筷子的发展历史英文怎么说

❶ 筷子的由来( 英语) 注：本人小学生，着急用(5月17日前）没有多少悬赏。。但是也尽量帮助一下吧，谢谢。

中国人使用筷子，大约在三千多年以前。其实，在使用筷子之前，我们的祖先同样也经历了一个用手抓饭吃的过程。但热粥汤羹又如何抓取得了呢？于是不得不随地折取一些草茎木棍来帮助。

筷子，可谓是中国的国粹。它既轻巧又灵活，在世界各国的餐具中独树一帜，被西方人誉为“东方的文明”。我国使用筷子的历史可追溯到商代。《史记·微子世家》中有“纣始有象箸”的记载，纣为商代末期君主，以此推算，我国至少有三千多年的用筷历史了。先秦时期称筷子为“挟”，秦汉时期叫“箸”。古人十分讲究忌讳，因“箸”与“住”字谐音，“住”有停止之意，乃不吉利之语，所以就反其意而称之为“筷”。这就是筷子名称的由来。

姜子牙喜欢钓鱼，整天又钓不着，只有空着两只手回家，他的妻子很生气，这天姜子牙又钓鱼回来了，妻子连忙喊他吃饭，姜子牙很饿伸手就去抓肉吃，这时不知从哪儿飞来一只小鸟，落在他的手面上抓他，他赶走了，又去抓肉吃，小鸟又落在他的手上抓他，他想这是只神鸟吧？我赶走了两次怎么又飞回来了，这时，小鸟说话了，姜子牙跟我走，就飞了出去，姜子牙也随之而去。小鸟飞到一个竹芭上停了下来，抓了两根小竹棒给姜子牙说，你拿去夹肉不要用手抓了，姜子牙听了小鸟的话，就把两跟竹棒拿回家，坐下就夹肉吃，这时竹棒跟冒出一股烟，姜子牙很惊讶，怎么会冒烟那？是不是肉有问题？坐在跟前的妻子看在眼里，说出了实话，肉里我放毒药了想毒死你。从此以后，姜子牙吃饭的时候都用这小竹棒，以防辟邪的，在后来人们都用它就叫筷子了。
听说南方的筷子差不多是用竹子做的。

❷ 英语作文筷子的来历英语作文

Some people did some research on the origin of China’s chopsticks compared to the knife and fork in the West. One theory is that China was an agricultural society and relied on vegetables for food. Chopsticks were very convenient tools for eating. The Westerners, on the other hand, were nomads and lived on meat. The knife and fork were more practical. Others believe that China did not have much instry, and therefore people used chopsticks. The West was an instrial society, so their eating utensils were made of metal.

❸ 筷子的英语怎么说

chopstick 读音：英 ['tʃɒpstɪk] 美 ['tʃɑːpstɪk]

释义：n. （常复数）筷子

.

筷子是中国饮食文化发明中的一个奇迹。

复数：chopsticks

读音：英 ['tʃɒpstɪks] 美 ['tʃɑːpstɪks]

释义：n. 筷子

I have trouble using chopsticks correctly.

我很难正确地使用筷子。

(3)筷子的发展历史英文怎么说扩展阅读：

其它餐具英文

1、plate

读音：英 [pleɪt] 美 [pleɪt]

释义：n. 碟；金属板；板块；盘

vt. 电镀；用金属板固定；为 ... 制印版；给 ... 装钢板

2、cup

读音：英 [kʌp] 美 [kʌp]

释义：n. 杯子；一杯之量；奖杯；罩杯

vt. 使成杯形；把某物放入杯中

3、dinner fork

读音：英 [ˈdinə fɔ:k] 美 [ˈdɪnɚ fɔrk]

释义：餐叉

4、dinner knife

读音：英 [ˈdinə naif] 美 [ˈdɪnɚ naɪf]

释义：餐刀

5、saucer

读音：英 [ˈsɔ:sə(r)] 美 [ˈsɔsɚ]

释义：n.茶杯托，茶碟；（放花盆的）垫盘（等）；浅碟形盆地；〈美〉拳击场

❹ 筷孑的历史简介 英汉

筷子的起源

1.姜子牙与筷子

这一传说流传于四川等地，说的是姜子牙只会直钩钓鱼，其他事一件也不会干，所以十分穷困。他老婆实在无法跟他过苦日子，就想将他害死另嫁他人。

这天姜子牙钓鱼又两手空空回到家中，老婆说：“你饿了吧？我给你烧好了肉,你快吃吧!”姜子牙确实饿了，就伸手去抓肉。窗外突然飞来一只鸟，啄了他一口。他疼得“阿呀”一声，肉没吃成，忙去赶鸟。当他第二次去拿肉时，鸟又啄他的手背。姜子牙犯疑了，鸟为什么两次啄我，难道这肉我吃不得？为了试鸟，他第三次去抓肉，这时鸟又来啄他。姜子牙知道这是一只神鸟，于是装着赶鸟一直追出门去，直追到一个无人的山坡上。神鸟栖在一枝丝竹上，并呢喃鸣唱：“姜子牙呀姜子牙，吃肉不可用手抓，夹肉就在我脚下…。”姜子牙听了神鸟的指点，忙摘了两根细丝竹回到家中。这时老婆又催他吃肉，姜子牙于是将两根丝竹伸进碗中夹肉，突然看见丝竹咝咝地冒出一股股青烟。姜子牙假装不知放毒之事，对老婆说：“肉怎么会冒烟，难道有毒？”说着，姜子牙夹起肉就向老婆嘴里送。老婆脸都吓白了，忙逃出门去。

姜子牙明白这丝竹是神鸟送的神竹，任何毒物都能验出来，从此每餐都用两根丝竹进餐。此事传出后，他老婆不但不敢再下毒，而且四邻也纷纷学着用竹枝吃饭。后来效仿的人越来越多，用筷吃饭的习俗也就一代代传了下来。

这个传说显然是崇拜姜子牙的产物，与史料记载也不符。殷纣王时代已出现了象牙筷，姜子牙和殷纣王是同时代的人，既然纣王已经用上象牙筷，那姜子牙的丝竹筷也就谈不上什么发明创造了。不过有一点却是真实的，那就是商代南方以竹为筷。

2.妲已与筷子

这个传说流传于江苏一带。说的是商纣正喜怒无常，吃饭时不是说鱼肉不鲜，就是说鸡汤太烫，有时又说菜肴冰凉不能入口。结果，很多厨师成了他的刀下之鬼。宠妃妲已也知道他难以侍奉，所以每次摆酒设宴，她都要事先尝一尝，免得纣王咸淡不可口又要发怒。有一次，妲已尝到有几碗佳肴太烫，可是调换己来不及了，因为纣王已来到餐桌前。妲已为讨得纣王的欢心，急中生智，忙取下头上长长玉簪将莱夹起来，吹了又吹，等菜凉了一些再送入纣王口中。纣王是荒淫无耻之徒，他认为由妲已夹菜喂饭是件享乐之事，于是天天要妲已如此。妲已即让工匠为她特制了两根长玉簪夹菜，这就是玉筷的雏形。以后这种夹菜的方式传到了民间，便产生了筷子。

这则传说，不像第一个传说充满着神话色彩，而比较贴近生活，有某些现实意义，但依然富于传奇性，也与史实不符。考古学家在安阳侯家庄1005号殷商墓中发掘出的钢箸（筷），经考证其年代早于殷纣末期的纣王时代，显然，筷子既不是纣王发明，也非妲已创造，应是更早的产物。

3.大禹与筷子

这个传说流传于东北地区。说的是尧舜时代，洪水泛滥成灾，舜命禹去治理水患。大禹受命后，发誓要为民清除洪水之患，所以三过家门而不入。他日日夜夜和凶水恶浪搏斗，别说休息，就是吃饭、睡觉也舍不得耽误一分一秒。

有一次，大禹乘船来到一个岛上，饥饿难忍，就架起陶锅煮肉。肉在水中煮沸后，因为烫手无法用手抓食。大禹不愿等肉锅冷却而白白浪费时间，他要赶在洪峰前面而治水，所以就砍下两根树枝把肉从热汤中夹出，吃了起来。从此，为节约时间，大禹总是以树枝、细竹从沸滚的热锅中捞食。这样可省出时间来制服洪水。如此久而久之，大禹练就了熟练使用细棍夹取食物的本领。手下的人见他这样吃饭，既不烫手，又不会使手上沾染油腻，于是纷纷效仿，就这样渐渐形成了筷子的雏形。

虽然“传说”主要是通过某种历史素材来表现人民郡众对历史事件的理解、看法和感情，而不是严格地再现历史事件本身，但大禹在治水中偶然产生使用筷箸的最初过程，使当今的人们相信这是真实的情形。它比姜子牙和妲已制筷传说显得更纯朴和具有真实感，也符合事物发展规律。

促成筷子诞生，最主要的契机应是熟食烫手。上古时代，因无金属器具，再因兽骨较短、极脆、加工不易，于是先民就随手采摘细竹和树枝来捞取熟食。当年处于荒野的环境中，人类生活在茂密的森林草丛洞穴里，最方便的材料莫过于树木、竹枝。正因如此，小棍、细竹经过先民烤物时的拨弄，急取烫食时的捞夹。蒸煮谷黍时的搅拌等，筷子的雏形逐渐出现。这是人类在特殊环境下的必然发展规律。从现在筷子的形体来研究．它还带有原始竹木棍棒的特征。即使经过4000余年的发展，其原始性依然无法改变。

当然，任何传说总是经过历代人民的取吉舍、剪裁、虚构、夸张、渲染甚至幻想加工而成的，大禹创筷也不例外。它是将数千年百姓逐渐摸索到的制筷过程，集中到大禹这一典型人物身上。其实，筷箸的诞生，应是先民群众的集体智慧，并非某一人的功劳。不过，筷子可能起源于禹王时代，经过数百年甚至于年的措索和普及，到商代成了和匕共同使用的餐具。
The origin of chopsticks

1. The son tooth with chopsticks

A legend in sichuan and other places, said the son tooth will only straight hook fishing, else a also won't dry, so is very poor. His wife can't too bitter days with him, would he want to kill the other married someone else.

Day son tooth fishing and returned home empty-handed, and the wife say: \"are you hungry? I give you to burn the meat, you are quick to eat!\" Son tooth really hungry, put forth his hand to catch the meat. Suddenly fly a bird outside the window, pecking him a bite. He pain \"ah ah\", didn't eat meat, busy to catch a bird. When the second time he get meat, birds pecked his hand again. Son tooth be suspicious, why do birds peck me twice, isn't that meat I eat not? Try to bird, the third time that he had to catch the meat, then birds came to peck him. Son tooth know this is a divine bird, then pretend to catch birds have been chased out, catching up to an empty hillside. Birds perch on a concert, and whistle singing: \"the son tooth tooth, eat meat, not with hand grasp, meat at my feet....\" Son tooth listened to the birds, busy picked two thin silk and returned home. Then wife and urged him to eat meat, son tooth so will two root are added into his bowl of meat, suddenly see silk and hissing of thick smoke. The son tooth pretend poison, said to his wife: \"how can smoke, toxic?\" Say, son tooth pick up the meat to his wife's mouth. The wife face all was white, busy fled, and went to the door.

Son tooth understand this concert is the birds, the god of bamboo, can check out any poison, from now on two root silk and dine with every meal. It comes after, his wife is not only no longer dared to poison, and neighbors have also learn to use bamboo to eat. Then follow the people more and more, the custom of eating with chopsticks has been passed down.

Worship of the legend is obviously the proct of the tooth, does not accord with historical records also. YanZhouWang times have appeared ivory chopsticks, son tooth and YanZhouWang were contemporaries, since king zhou ivory chopsticks have been used, the son tooth silk chopstick is far from what inventions. But one thing is true, that is, shang dynasty south for bamboo chopsticks.

2. Da ji has with chopsticks

The legend in jiangsu area. Said the shang zhou is temperamental, when having a meal is not to say that the fish is not fresh, that is to say chicken soup is too hot, sometimes that cold dishes can't entry. As a result, many chefs have become the ghost of his sword. Bestowed favor da ji has also know that he is hard to serve, so every time put wine dinner, she want to have a taste in advance, so that no king zhou recorded not tasty and anger. Once, da ji have learned a few bowl of food is too hot, but the change too late, because the king zhou has come to the table. Da ji has been as pleasing king zhou, used his quick wits, busy off head long h. lai clamp up and blew and blew, such as food cool some sent to king zhou's mouth again. King zhou is dissolute shameless, he thinks that by da ji has food feeding is a pleasure, so every day to da ji. Da ji has namely let craftsmen hostaes specially made for her for two long clip vegetables, this is the prototype of the jade chopstick. After this kind of food the way to the folk, the chopsticks is proced.

The legend, unlike the first full of myth, legend and is close to the life, has certain practical significance, but still full of legendary, also do not tally with the facts. Archaeologists in anyang Hou Guzhuang shells tomb unearthed in 1005 steel chopsticks (chopsticks), earlier than zhou Yin of textual research on the s of the late king zhou era, obviously, the chopsticks are neither king zhou invention, nor da ji has created, should be the proct of the earlier.

3. Dayu with chopsticks

The legend spread in northeast China. Said rao era, the water flooding, shun yu to control flood. Was appointed after dayu, vowed to remove the flood of the people, so the house and not into the three. He day and night and to fight fierce sea water, let alone to rest, is to eat, sleep also loathe to give up one delay.

On one occasion, dayu sailed to an island, hunger, earthenware pot of meat. Meat in the water boil, because hot can't use hand prey. Yu don't want to wait for meat pot cooling and a waste of time, he want to catch up in front of the flood and water conservancy, so they cut down the two branch out from the hot soup, the meat to eat. Since then, for saving time, dayu is always in the branches, thin bamboo from the hot pot of boiling roll out of food. So that can save time to uniform the flood. So over time, dayu learned to skillfully use thin stick clip food. People see him have a meal, not hot, and not make hand with greasy, so to follow suit, thus graally formed the original chopsticks.

Although \"legend\" mainly through some sort of historical material county to show people the understanding of historical events, opinions and feelings, rather than strictly reappear historical event itself, but dayu in the harnessing of the initial process of adventitious use chopsticks chopsticks, make people today believe that this is the real situation. It chopsticks legend than son tooth and da ji has more simple and realistic, also conforms to the development rule of things.

Born to chopsticks, the major opportunity should be cooked food is hot. In ancient times, because there was no metal appliances, short of animal bones, very crisp, processing is not easy, so the ancients is conveniently pick thin bamboo and branches to make cooked food. In those days in the wild environment, human life in a cave in the thick forest grass, the most convenient material than trees, bamboo. Because of this, a small stick, thin bamboo after ancients roast when fingers, pick up hot food for clip. When cooking valley millet agitation, such as the shape of chopsticks has emerged. This is the inevitable law of development of human in the special environment. Chopsticks from now to study form. It comes with the characteristics of the original bamboo sticks. Even after 4000 years of development, the primitiveness is still unable to change.

Any legend, of course, always after successive people take ji, clipping, fabrication and exaggeration, rendering, and even fantasy processed, dayu and chopsticks is no exception. It is thousands of years the people graally grope for the process of chopsticks, focused to dayu this typical character. In fact, the birth of chopsticks chopsticks, should be the collective wisdom of the masses of people, is not a person's credit. Chopsticks may be originated from yu ran, however, after hundreds of years and even years of measures and popularization, to the shang dynasty became and Bi joint use of tableware.

❺ 求关于筷子来历的英文介绍和筷子代表的涵义

Chopsticks are small tapered sticks used in pairs of equal length as the traditional eating utensils of Greater China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Generally believed to have originated in ancient China, they can also be found in some areas of Tibet and Nepal that are close to Han Chinese populations. Chopsticks are most commonly made of bamboo or plastic, but are also made of metal, bone, ivory, and various types of wood. The pair of sticks is maneuvered in one hand, between the thumb and fingers, and used to pick up pieces of food.

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如何使用筷子

Chopsticks are used to eat most kinds of Chinese foods, with some exceptions. Some of the most important rules to remember when dining with chopsticks are as follows:

Hold your chopsticks towards their end, not in the middle or the front third.

When you are not using your chopsticks, or have finished eating, lay them down in front of you with the tips to left.

Do not stick chopsticks into your food, especially not into rice. This is only done at funerals with rice that is put onto the altar.

Do not pass food directly from your set of chopsticks to another's. Again, this is a funeral tradition that involves the bones of a cremated body.

Do not spear food with your chopsticks.

Do not point with your chopsticks.

Do not wave your chopsticks around in the air or play with them.

Do not move plates or bowls around with your chopsticks.

To separate a piece of food in two, exert controlled pressure on the chopsticks while moving them apart from each other in order to tear the food. This takes some practice. With larger pieces of food such as tempura, it is also acceptable to pick up the entire piece with your chopsticks, and take a bite.

If you have already eaten with your chopsticks, use the opposite end to take food from a shared plate.

❻ 筷子英文简介

chopsticks

❼ 筷子的英语

筷子的英语是chopstick。

1、读音

英［ˈtʃɒpstɪk］，美［ˈtʃɑːpstɪk］ 。

2、含义

仅作为名词：筷子［ 复数 chopsticks ］。

3、用法

a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子。

silver chopsticks 银筷 ; 银筷子。

(7)筷子的发展历史英文怎么说扩展阅读

chopstick的近义词为sumpit。

1、读音

英［＇sʌmpɪt］，美［＇sʌmpɪt］ 。

2、含义

仅作为名词：有毒吹矢；筷子。

3、用法

sumpit sekali pakai卫生筷。

❽ 筷子起源于中国英语怎么说

筷子起源于中国 chopsticks originated in China;
[例句]筷子起源于中国，现在许多亚洲国家都使用它。
Having their origins in China, chopsticks are used in many Asian countries.

❾ 筷子的英文介绍（急）

中国人创造的吃饭工具