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英语介绍历史事件

发布时间:2021-02-07 06:38:35

① 用英语介绍一个近代重要历史事件 百度

甲午中日战争

来源:维基网络

the first sino-japanese war

The First Sino-Japanese War (1 August 1894 – 17 April 1895) was fought between the Qing Empire and the Empire of Japan, primarily over influence of Korea. After more than six months of unbroken successes by Japanese land and naval forces and the loss of the port of Weihaiwei, the Qing government sued for peace in February 1895.
The war demonstrated the failure of the Qing Empire's attempts to modernize its military and fend off threats to its sovereignty, especially when compared with Japan's successful Meiji Restoration. For the first time, regional dominance in East Asia shifted from China to Japan;[1] the prestige of the Qing Empire, along with the classical tradition in China, suffered a major blow. The humiliating loss of Korea as a tributary state sparked an unprecedented public outcry. Within China, the defeat was a catalyst for a series of political upheavals led by Sun Yat-senand Kang Youwei, culminating in the 1911 Xinhai Revolution.
The war is commonly known in China as the War of Jiawu , referring to the year (1894) as named under the traditional sexagenary system of years. In Japan, it is called the Japan–Qing War. In Korea, where much of the war took place, it is called the Qing–Japan War

② 英语介绍 世界历史/中国历史

History of China
The recorded history of China began in the 15th century BC when the Shang Dynasty started to use markings that evolved into the present Chinese characters. Turtle shells with markings reminiscent of ancient Chinese writing from the Shang Dynasty have been carbon dated to as early as 1500 BC.[1] Chinese civilization originated with city-states in the Yellow River (Huang He) valley. 221 BC is commonly accepted to be the year in which China became unified under a large kingdom or empire. In that year, Qin Shi Huang first united China. Successive dynasties in Chinese history developed bureaucratic systems that enabled the Emperor of China to control increasingly larger territory that reached maximum under the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty and Manchurian Qing Dynasty.

The conventional view of Chinese history is that of a country alternating between periods of political unity and disunity and occasionally becoming dominated by foreign peoples, most of whom were assimilated into the Han Chinese population. Cultural and political influences from many parts of Asia, carried by successive waves of immigration, expansion, and assimilation, merged to create the Chinese culture.
参考资料:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_China

Ancient history is the study of the written past from the beginning of human history until the Early Middle Ages[1] in Europe, the Qin Dynasty in China, the Chola Empire in India, and some less defined point in the rest of the world (for example, in the Americas). (The period following antiquity is the Imperial era in China and the period of the Middle Kingdoms in India; one might consider the end of antiquity in the Americas to be the start of the colonization of the Americas.) The goal of the modern day critical ancient historian is objectivity. The term classical antiquity is often used to refer to ancient history since the beginning of recorded Greek history in about 776 BC (First Olympiad). This coincides, roughly, with the traditional date of the founding of Rome in 753 BC, the beginning of the history of ancient Rome.

Although the ending date of ancient history is disputed, currently most Western scholars use the fall of the Western Roman Empire in AD 476, the death of the emperor Justinian I or the coming of Islam in 632 as the end of ancient European history. The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 – 5,500 years, with Sumerian cuneiform being the oldest form of writing discovered so far. This is the beginning of history by the definition used by most historians.

③ 用英语介绍历史

Sand and stone

The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped the other one in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the said:” Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”
They kept on walking until they found an oasis, where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on stone: Today my best friend saved my life.

The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, after I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.why?

The other friend replied: When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can erase it away .But when someone does something good for us, we must engrave it in stone where no wind ever erases it.
Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in stone. They say it takes a minute to find a special person, an hour to appreciate him, a day to love him, but an entire life to forget him.
Send this phrase to the people you will never forget .It is a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.
Take the time to live.

伤害只写在沙地上
两个朋友在荒漠里穿行,途中他们发上了争执;其中一个人单了另一位一个耳光。被达的人非常伤心,但他什么也没说,只是在沙地上写到:“今天,我最好的朋友打了我一个耳光。”
他们继续往前走,发现了一片绿洲,他们决定在那里洗个澡。结果,被打的那位陷进了泥潭,眼看就要被淹死,结果他的朋友救了他。恢复过来都他在石头上写到:“今天,我最好的朋友救了我的命。”
那位打他并救了他的朋友问:“为什么我伤害你时,你在沙地上写下来,而现在却在石头上刻下来呢?”
被救的那位答到:“受到伤害时,我们应该把他写在沙地上,宽恕之风会将它抹平。可是受人恩惠时,我们应该把它刻在石头上,任何风雨也不会把它擦掉。”
学会将所受的伤害写在沙子上,把所的的恩德刻在石头上。有人这样说,找到一个特别的人只需要用一分钟,欣赏他需要用一小时,喜欢他需要用一天,但忘掉他却需要用一生的时间。
把这句话送给那些你永远无法忘记的人吧。这段短短的话能让他们知道你永远不会忘记他们。
此生不忘。

④ 英语的历史介绍

英语的历史从1500多年前的北欧开始。
在公元5世纪左右,称为天使、撒克逊和黄麻的人们的部落从德国和丹麦旅行向西过北海。
他们迁入英国,并且在7世纪末以前,他们讲早期的形式英语。
在8世纪末,斯堪的那维亚人攻占英国。
战争持续了将近200年。
在这个时期,很多拉丁语、丹麦和古斯堪的那维亚的单词融入英语。
象炊具和杯子与生活息息相关一样,拉丁语给了英语很多单词。
从丹麦语和古斯堪的那维亚语中,英国人借鉴过来了皮肤、腿、以及各种词格的代词“他们”、“他们的”。
来自古斯堪的那维亚语的很多同义词统一到英语中,例如,愤怒(英语的wrath和古斯堪的那维亚语的anger);生病(英语的sick和古斯堪的那维亚语的ill),都在英语中进行了统一。
1066年,诺曼人征服英国。
法语成为富人的语言和强有力的象征,但穷人主要讲英语。
在14世纪末,英语再次成为第一语言。
到这时,英国人使用的很多词汇来自法语或者拉丁语,并且许多早期的词汇已经不复存在。
到了第16和17世纪,人们对古典作品感兴趣。
在这个时期,来自拉丁语和希腊语的词汇被归入英语。
许多词汇或者单词的组成部分,从那些语言被用现代英语引进使用。
今天,英语有来自大多数世界性语言的泊来单词。
你或许能找到英语使用的某个词汇是最先来自你的母语。

⑤ 用英语介绍中国历史

中国历史,从夏朝算起,有近4100年历史;从中国第一个统一的朝代秦朝算起,约有2241年。

The history of China is nearly 4100 years from the Xia Dynasty and 2241 years from the Qin Dynasty, the first unified dynasty in China.

史前时期的有巢氏 、燧人氏 、伏羲氏 、神农氏(炎帝) 、黄帝(轩辕氏) 被尊为中华人文始祖 。约公元前2070年,夏朝出现;商朝时出现了已知中国最早的成熟文字—甲骨文;西周时社会进一步发展,春秋战国时生产力提高,思想百家争鸣。

In prehistoric times, Youchao, Suiren, Fuxi, Shennong (Yandi) and Huangdi (Xuanyuan) were regarded as the ancestors of Chinese culture. In 2070 BC, Xia Dynasty appeared; in Shang Dynasty, oracle bone inscriptions, the earliest mature writing in China,

appeared; in Western Zhou Dynasty, society developed further, proctivity increased in spring and Autumn period and Warring States period, and a hundred schools of thought contend.

公元前221年,秦始皇建立了中国历史上第一个中央集权封建国家—秦朝;西汉与东汉时进一步巩固和发展了大一统的局面,汉字基本定型。三国两晋南北朝时期,中国进入分裂割据局面。

In 221 B.C., Qin Shihuang established the first centralized feudal state in Chinese history Qin Dynasty; the western and Eastern Han Dynasties further consolidated and developed the situation of great unification, and the Chinese characters were basically shaped.

During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty, the southern and Northern Dynasties, China entered a situation of separatist regime.

隋唐五代时期,经济繁荣、科技发展,文化影响广泛。武周时期,因“大周万国颂德天枢”的营建而使国际地位达到顶峰。辽宋夏金元时期,多元文化交融,经济、科技发展到新的高度。明朝时,经济取得发展,明末江南地区出现“资本主义萌芽”;清朝前期奠定了中国今天的疆域。

During the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, economic prosperity, scientific and Technological Development and cultural influence were widespread. During the Wuzhou period, the international status reached its peak because of the construction of "the great Zhou Wanguo praises the virtue of Tianshu".

In the period of Liao, song, Xia, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, multi-cultural integration, economy, science and technology developed to a new height. In the Ming Dynasty, the economy developed, and "capitalist sprouts" appeared in Jiangnan area in the late Ming Dynasty; in the early Qing Dynasty, China's territory today was established.

(5)英语介绍历史事件扩展阅读

根据历史文献和考古物证,可将中国历史(炎黄文明)划分为十个纪:

炎黄、虞夏、商周、齐楚、秦汉;

魏晋、隋唐、宋元、明清、共和。

一、炎黄纪:以仰韶文化为代表,约两千四百年(公元前五十至前二十六世纪)。以农业社会、母系社会末期、铜石并用时代、父系社会初期为准。炎黄纪已经出现私有制、商业、战争、奴隶。

二、虞夏纪:以龙山文化、齐家文化为代表,约一千年(公元前二十六至前十六世纪)。二里头文化兜底:以青铜器时代初期、双轮车、城市、文字等古文明标志为准。传说时代的颛顼、帝喾、尧、舜、禹或可研究纳入本时代故事集。

三、商周纪:青铜器时代中期,分封制中期,以殷墟、甲骨文为典型代表。成汤灭夏、武王伐纣、国人暴动为本时代三部曲。约八百年。

⑥ 用英文描述一个外国历史事情!!!!!!

Native Americans and European settlers
The indigenous peoples of the U.S. mainland, including Alaska Natives, are believed to have migrated from Asia, beginning between 12,000 and 40,000 years ago.Some, such as the pre-Columbian Mississippian culture, developed advanced agriculture, grand architecture, and state-level societies. After Europeans began settling the Americas, many millions of indigenous Americans died from epidemics of imported diseases such as smallpox.

In 1492, Genoese explorer Christopher Columbus, under contract to the Spanish crown, reached several Caribbean islands, making first contact with the indigenous people. On April 2, 1513, Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de Leó landed on what he called "La Florida"—the first documented European arrival on what would become the U.S. mainland. Spanish settlements in the region were followed by ones in the present-day southwestern United States that drew thousands through Mexico. French fur traders established outposts of New France around the Great Lakes; France eventually claimed much of the North American interior, down to the Gulf of Mexico. The first successful English settlements were the Virginia Colony in Jamestown in 1607 and the Pilgrims' Plymouth Colony in 1620. The 1628 chartering of the Massachusetts Bay Colony resulted in a wave of migration; by 1634, New England had been settled by some 10,000 Puritans. Between the late 1610s and the American Revolution, about 50,000 convicts were shipped to Britain's American colonies. Beginning in 1614, the Dutch settled along the lower Hudson River, including New Amsterdam on Manhattan Island.
In 1674, the Dutch ceded their American territory to England; the province of New Netherland was renamed New York. Many new immigrants, especially to the South, were indentured servants—some two-thirds of all Virginia immigrants between 1630 and 1680.By the turn of the 18th century, African slaves were becoming the primary source of bonded labor. With the 1729 division of the Carolinas and the 1732 colonization of Georgia, the thirteen British colonies that would become the United States of America were established. All had local governments with elections open to most free men, with a growing devotion to the ancient rights of Englishmen and a sense of self-government stimulating support for republicanism. All legalized the African slave trade. With high birth rates, low death rates, and steady immigration, the colonial population grew rapidly. The Christian revivalist movement of the 1730s and 1740s known as the Great Awakening fueled interest in both religion and religious liberty. In the French and Indian War, British forces seized Canada from the French, but the francophone population remained politically isolated from the southern colonies. Excluding the Native Americans (popularly known as "American Indians"), who were being displaced, those thirteen colonies had a population of 2.6 million in 1770, about one-third that of Britain; nearly one in five Americans were black slaves. Though subject to British taxation, the American colonials had no representation in the Parliament of Great Britain.

⑦ 英语作文:一件有趣的历史事件

----------隐公二年春,公会戎于潜.夏五月,莒人入向.入者何?得而不居也.无骇帅师入极.无骇者版何?展无骇也.何以不氏权?贬.曷为贬?疾始灭也.始灭昉于此乎?前此矣.前此则曷为始乎此?托始焉尔.曷为托始焉尔?《春秋》之始也.此灭也,其言入何?内大恶,讳也.

⑧ 求这些事件的英文介绍

http://www.yale.e/renstudies/
关于文艺复兴来的研究
http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/60/index.html
世界历史资料馆源
其实“受人以鱼,不如授人以渔”,你以后就用
GOOGLE里面的“高级搜索”选项,输入“EUROPEN
HISTORY”然后把语言设为“英语”就可以了。
如果感觉这个方法好,请给我最佳答案,毕竟现在是1:30分了,这么晚了都帮你回答问题,给个面子吧,谢谢。呵呵。

⑨ 用英语介绍一件中国历史上的大事

关于“五四运动”,不知符合你不?
May fourth movements are a great anti-imperialism and antifeudalism movement,the great ideological liberation movement and the New CultureMovement, it symbolized the China democratic revolution enters abrand-new stage. This movement lifts up high the patriotism the flag,brings honor to the democracy, the science spirit, promoted theMarxism in China's dissemination, has prepared the condition forCommunist Party of China's establishment on the thought and the cadre.May fourth movements are in the Chinese revolution history the epoch-makingevent, is our country old-style democratic revolution to the NewDemocratic Revolution turning point.

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