⑴ 高中英语中国历史故事演讲稿
敬爱的老师、亲爱的同学们:
大家好!今天我演讲的题目是《祖国在我心中》
我想问大家一个问题:在你们心中,谁最伟大?我想,答案一定是两个字——祖国.2009年是中华人民共和国成立60周年,1949年10月1日,一个普天同庆的日子,这一天,五星红旗从天安门广场冉冉升起,新中国从此巍然屹立在世界东方.
建国60年来,新中国发生了翻开覆地的变化,每一个中国人都感到扬眉吐气,无比自豪!
1992年,当《春天的故事》风靡祖国大地,一幅改革开放的画卷在深圳特区展开,生动呈现了改革开放的光辉历程和人民对美好理想的不懈追求,难怪董文华大姐这样唱:1979年那是一个春天,有一位老人,在中国的南海边画了一个圈,神话般地崛起座座城,奇迹般地聚起座座金山......1997年7月1日和1999年12月20日,香港和澳门的回归,使我国结束了几百年来受侵略的屈辱史,这两件事是中华民族的盛事,谁敢说台湾不是中国的领土！我们坚信,祖国的宝岛台湾终有一天会回到祖国的怀抱；2001年7月，我国申奥成功，我们欢呼，我们流泪，因为祖国在我们心中；2003年10月15日“神舟五号”把航天员杨利伟送入太空、2005年10月12日，费俊龙、聂海胜乘坐“神舟六号”飞船顺利升空、2007年10月24日 ，“嫦娥一号”发射成功，让这个千古流传的神话“嫦娥奔月”变成现实；2004年的雅典奥运会上中国健儿一举夺得32枚金牌，使我国成为体育强国，我们激动、我们雀跃，因为祖国在我们心中；2006年7月1日，在我国西部被称为“世界屋脊”的青藏高原上，世界上最高的高原铁路——青藏铁路宣布全线通车，全世界都为中国人创造的这一人间奇迹感到震惊。难怪韩红大姐这样唱道：“那是一条神奇的天路，带我们走进人间天堂……”2008年的北京奥运会上，中国体育代表团取得了51枚金牌、100枚奖牌的优异成绩，第一次名列奥运会金牌榜首位。“同一个世界，同一个梦想”，成功的北京奥运会，实现了中国民族的百年期盼，完成了海内外中华儿女的共同心愿，难怪这样唱“北京欢迎你，有梦想谁都了不起，有勇气就会有奇迹。”
今天的中国，各方面都取得了举世瞩目的成就，同时，今天的中国也克服了前进道路上一个又一个困难。“多难兴邦，中国自强”中国人民在一次又一次的灾难面前，挺起脊梁，从容应对，巍然屹立在世界东方：在中国共产党的领导下，中国人民战胜了1998年夏天的特大洪水，人民解放军高建成在滚滚洪流中，连续救出两名遇险的新战士，自己却献出了宝贵的生命。祖海大姐姐唱的“泥巴裹满裤腿，汗水湿透衣背，我不知道你是谁，我却知道你为了谁”唱得我们直掉眼泪；2003年夏天，一场突出其来的“非典”疫情牵动着全国人民的心，中国人在这场灾难面前表现出异常的沉着和冷静，举国上下齐心协力，击退了这场瘟疫的袭击；2008一场历史罕见的雨雪冰冻灾害，袭击了中国南方，中国人天南地北一家人，面对突出其来的自然灾害，举国上下众志成诚，打赢了这场抗雪救灾的攻坚战，冰雪再冷，中国人的心是火热的！因为祖国在我们心中；2008年5月12日14时28分，四川汶川发生了8.0级大地震，刹那间天昏地暗，山崩地裂，江河漫溢，数万条生命瞬间被无情地夺走。面对突如其来的巨大灾难，中国人民强忍着泪水，爆发出空前的爱国热情，一支支抢险救援的队伍，用他们舍生忘死的精神，谱写了一曲又一曲感人的大爱之歌……一句“我们都是汶川人”让全世界为之感动，我们骄傲、我们自豪，因为祖国在我们心中。
祖国，九百六十万平方公里的土地，哪一寸没有深深地烙下华夏后代的足印，哪一寸不值得炎黄子孙引以为荣？我们是祖国的骄子，是新时代的宠儿。风华正茂的一代啊，怎样用钢筋铁骨支撑起共和国的大厦，怎样迈开走向世界的步伐？
同学们，祖国在你心中，祖国在我心中，祖国在我们大家心中，我们应该为之而付诸努力。努力学习吧，直到我们反躬自问时能问心无愧地说：“祖国在我心中！”
⑵ 求一篇关于中国历史名人的英语演讲稿，急用，，谢谢
XiangJi, word feather, usually called xiang yu, ancient Chinese outstanding strategist and famous politicians. China's military thought "yong war pie" representative figure, at the end of the qin army leaders. Next phase (now jiangsu suqian), former capital PengCheng (now jiangsu xuzhou). At the end of the qin dynasty with a beam engine will take uprising, in the decisive battle 207 years before the battle of giant deer cuhk broken main qin. After the qin dynasty dead on the birthplace, rule the Yellow River and the Yangtze river downstream beam, chu nine county. After the war in chu for are overcome by liu bang, in wujiang (now anhui and county wujiang town) to commit suicide and death, only thirty years old. The military is brave in the ancient and modern xiang yu (the ancients of the "feather of a brave, no two" evaluation), he is the history of thousands of years the most intrepid prince, "overlord" ?
⑶ 求一篇英文演讲稿5分钟，关于中国历史（任何人物任何事件都可以）
中国历史人物诸葛亮介绍文字较长，供你参考:诸葛亮（181年-234年10月8日），字孔内明，号卧龙（也作伏龙容），徐州琅琊阳都（今山东临沂市沂南县）人，三国时期蜀汉丞相，杰出的政治家、军事家、外交家、文学家、书法家、发明家。
早年随叔父诸葛玄到荆州，诸葛玄死后，诸葛亮就在襄阳隆中隐居。后刘备三顾茅庐请出，辅佐刘备建立蜀汉。蜀汉建立后，诸葛亮被封为丞相、武乡侯，对内抚百姓，示仪轨，约官职，从权制，开诚心，布公道，对外联吴抗魏，为实现兴复汉室的政治理想，数次北伐，但因各种不同因素而失败，最后于蜀汉建兴十二年（234年）病逝于五丈原（今陕西宝鸡岐山境内），享年54岁。刘禅追谥其为忠武侯，后世常以武侯、诸葛武侯尊称诸葛亮。东晋政权因其军事才能特追封他为武兴王。
诸葛亮散文代表作有《出师表》《诫子书》等。曾发明木牛流马、孔明灯等，并改造连弩，叫做诸葛连弩，可一弩十矢俱发。诸葛亮一生“鞠躬尽瘁、死而后已”，是中国传统文化中忠臣与智者的代表人物。
⑷ 求一篇 关于中国文化的象征的 英语演讲稿 。。急啊~~
Speech about tea:
China is the hometown of tea, tea, tea for thousands of years history, famous brand assemble, main varieties of green tea, black tea, oolong tea, jasmine tea, white tea, yellow. Tea is fitness, disease, and the treatment, rich appreciation taste edify sentiment. Tea, is China's personal elegant entertainment and social activities, teahouse, tea is the Chinese social groups. Tea activity Chinese tea enjoys high reputation in the world, in the tang dynasty was introced into Japan, Japanese tea ceremony.
Tea began to China. Tea with boiling water, blunt, accord with nature, clear water, seek the inherent taste of tea, artistic taste, it is the Chinese tea ware.at characteristics. The same quality tea, such as water, tea, tea or the technology bubble tea will have different effects. China since ancient times are very exquisite tea tea, accumulated the rich experience. Bubble tea, want to understand the characteristics of all kinds of tea, master of science and technology, make tea tea can fully the inherent quality.
Chinese tea, pay attention to a "proct" word. "Tea" not identify the tea, but also contains daydream and enjoy thinking of tea appeal. In a pot of tea, choose the place, YaJing sips, can eliminate fatigue, and up, also can thin drank slowly, achieve beautiful enjoyment, make the spirit world to the noble art realm. The environment by building general tea garden, decoration, tea, factors such as the composition. Tea requirements, fresh, comfortable, quiet and clean. The Chinese garden is well known in the world, the landscape is numbered. Using the natural landscape, garden or tea set, let people rests, interest is full.
China's ancient civilization, decorum, heavy etiquette. All the guests to tea, tea, the etiquette is indispensable. When a customer visiting, but for the most visitors, choose the best tea flavor and entertaining. When the guest to tea and tea, blended in appropriate and necessary. When the guest host in company, must pay attention to the guest tea tea cups, ingredients, general use tea cups resia, if already drank half, will add water to drink, tea, make with basic maintain consistent, concentration of water. In tea may also be appropriate for appreciating, candy, dishes, etc, to adjust the efficacy and taste.
The formation and development of Chinese culture
China is the hometown of tea in the world, is the earliest use of tea and tea, that the tea culture. The origin of tea at least six or seven years of history. Tea was discovered and utilization, about four or five thousand years of history.
Tea is the first conceived by wild collecting activities. Ancient Chinese legend "is exquisite, can see their lungs county, reason is" liver completely, "unless the exquisite taste in 1 county, medicine, why the twelve poison?" And said, "general zhugeliang in 12 poison, the mandala and solution." Although not all said two letters, but a spirit of weak information is worthy of note: "this" in long-term edible process, people will notice some of its cure disease "drug" with the nature. Reflecting is a kind of the era of the loss.
According to the book "and other relevant literature, history," in the mandala is referring to the class, "bitter wild plant food raw material. In the feed syncretic historical era, tea kind of vegetable oils, god, yi, dysentery, in addition to disappear until the medicinal function is easy, and for the people. However, the general development for the acquisition of medicinal drinks, must also have special some special factors, namely people in actual life certain need. Bashu region, to the disease are dysentery "smoke. People living in tea "comments, lack of will." (qing & # 39; in the united ZhuGuo travel seaward weeks ii) who is our common often diet acrimony, slant inveterate for thousands of years, remains. The regional natural conditions and the diet custom, the people who make our first "Fried tea" to take in, antipyretic conjuring. Long service of medicinal ChengXi, graally, tea and became a daily beverage. Qin people into our, we see this as a daily may drink tea habitude.
Tea by medicinal into learning, strictly often drink tea, resulting in "the typical symbol is" tea "(cha) of. GuoPu note the & # 39; interpretation of polymer "wood" cloud: "tree leaves and small as gardenia DongSheng can boil soup. This call for drink tea, in early in the late Ming and take for a Chuan, shu names of tea." Visible, han "tea" refers to drink "tea" has the pronunciation, "tea" by "tea" separation, and on the "independence" development road. But the word "tea" appearance is associated with the development of tea and commercial activities, until after the tang dynasty, and is in line with the new symbols of people's social life after such a word and change rules.
China begin to drink tea, all western han dynasty, the tea official document, the starting time when drinking than it earlier. Tea culture appearance, is in jin dynasties in han and wei dynasties.
Tea culture from the broad sense, the tea of natural science and humanities two aspects of tea, refers to the process of human social history created and tea relevant material wealth and the spiritual wealth. In narrow sense, focus on the humanities, tea mainly refers to the tea to the spiritual and social functions. Because of natural sciences has form tea, therefore, the system of independent often speak of tea now focus on the humanities.
译文：
关于茶文化的演讲稿：
中国是茶的故乡，制茶、饮茶已有几千年历史，名品荟萃，主要品种有绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、花茶、白茶、黄茶。茶有健身、治疾之药物疗效，又富欣赏情趣，可陶冶情操。品茶、待客是中国个人高雅的娱乐和社交活动，坐茶馆、茶话会则是中国人社会性群体茶艺活动。中国茶艺在世界享有盛誉，在唐代就传入日本，形成日本茶道。
饮茶始于中国。茶叶冲以煮沸的清水，顺乎自然，清饮雅尝，寻求茶的固有之味，重在意境，这是茶的中式品茶的特点。同样质量的茶叶，如用水不同、茶具不同或冲泡技术不一，泡出的茶汤会有不同的效果。我国自古以来就十分讲究茶的冲泡，积累了丰富的经验。泡好茶，要了解各类茶叶的特点，掌握科学的冲泡技术，使茶叶的固有品质能充分地表现出来。
中国人饮茶，注重一个“品”字。“品茶”不但是鉴别茶的优劣，也带有神思遐想和领略饮茶情趣之意。在百忙之中泡上一壶浓茶，择雅静之处，自斟自饮，可以消除疲劳、涤烦益思、振奋精神，也可以细啜慢饮，达到美的享受，使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界。品茶的环境一般由建筑物、园林、摆设、茶具等因素组成。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。中国园林世界闻名，山水风景更是不可胜数。利用园林或自然山水间，搭设茶室，让人们小憩，意趣盎然。
中国是文明古国，礼仪之邦，很重礼节。凡来了客人，沏茶、敬茶的礼仪是必不可少的。当有客来访，可争求意见，选用最合来客口味和最佳茶具待客。以茶敬客时，对茶叶适当拼配也是必要的。主人在陪伴客人饮茶时，要注意客人杯、壶中的茶水残留量，一般用茶杯泡茶，如已喝去一半，就要添加开水，随喝随添，使茶水浓度基本保持前后一致，水温适宜。在饮茶时也可适当佐以茶食、糖果、菜肴等，达到调节口味和点心之功效。
中国茶文化的形成与发展
中国是茶的故乡，是世界上最早发现茶树、利用茶叶和栽培茶树的国家。茶树的起源至少已有六七万年的历史。茶被人类发现和利用，大约有四五千年的历史。
茶的利用最初是孕育于野生采集活动之中的。古史传说中认为“神农乃玲珑玉体，能见其肺肝五脏”，理由是，“若非玲珑玉体，尝药一日遇十二毒，何以解之？”又有说“神农尝百草，日遇十二毒，得荼而解之。”两说虽均不能尽信，但一灵缕微弱的信息却值得注意：“荼”在长久的食用过程中，人们越来注重它的某些疗病的“药”用之性。这反映的是一种洪荒时代的传佚之事。
依照《诗经》等有关文献记录，在史前期，“荼”是泛指诸类苦味野生植物性食物原料的。在食医合一的历史时代，茶类植物油的止渴、清神、消食、除瘴、利便等到药用功能是不难为人们所发现的。然而，由一般性的药用发展为习常的专用饮料，还必须有某种特别的的因素，即人们实际生活中的某种特定需要。巴蜀地区，向为疾疫多发的“烟瘴”之地。“番民以茶为生，缺之必病。”（清•周蔼联《竺国游记》卷二）故巴蜀人俗常饮食偏辛辣，积习数千年，至今依然。正是这种地域自然条件和由此决定的人们的饮食习俗，使得巴蜀人首先“煎茶”服用以除瘴气，解热毒。久服成习，药用之旨逐渐隐没，茶于是成了一种日常饮料。秦人入巴蜀时，见到的可能就是这种作为日常饮料的饮茶习俗。
茶由药用转化为习常饮料，严格意义的“茶”便随之产生了，其典型标志便是“茶”（cha）音的出现。郭璞注《尔雅•释木》“槚”云：“树小如栀子，冬生叶，可煮作羹饮。今呼早采者为茶，晚取者为茗，一名荈，蜀人名之苦荼。”可见，汉时“荼”字已有特指饮料“茶”的读音了，“茶”由“荼”分离出来，并走上了“独立”发展道路。但“茶”字的出现则是伴随茶事的发展和商业活动的日益频繁，直到中唐以后的事，也正符合新符号的产生后于人们的社会生活这样一种文字变化的规律。
中国从何时开始饮茶，众说不一，西汉时已有饮茶之事的正式文献记载，饮茶的起始时间当比这更早一些。茶以文化面貌出现，是在汉魏两晋南北朝时期。
茶文化从广义上讲，分茶的自然科学和茶的人文科学两方面，是指人类社会历史实践过程中所创造的与茶有关的物质财富和精神财富的总和。从狭义上讲，着重于茶的人文科学，主要指茶对精神和社会的功能。由于茶的自然科学已形成独立的体系，因而，现在常讲的茶文化偏重于人文科学。
⑸ 给我发一篇关于中国食品历史的英语演讲稿
这是主页：http://www.51-86.cn/
我帮你找了一篇：《Chinese Cuisine Food Culture》
As a country that pays great attention to courtesy, our cuisine culture is deep rooted in China''s history. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home orrestaurant you will find that table manners are essential and the distinctive courtesies displayed will invariably add to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!
On the eighth day of the last month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people will enjoy a nourishing porridge called ''La Ba Zhou''. In ancient times, monks would kindly share all sorts of food grains with people and made them flavorful porridge on this particular day. People still keep this convention.
In Central China, when a baby is born, the happy father will send red boiled eggs to announce the news. Eggs with a black pointed end and dots in an even number such as six or eight, indicates a boy''s birth; those without a black point and in an odd number like a five or seven will say the baby is a girl.
In addition to these, fish has always been used to suggest the accumulation of prosperity and wealth with meals on New Year''s Eve.
还有一篇
Chinese Food Culture
http://202.194.15.228/blog/user1/xixi/archives/2007/745.html
I. Yin and Yang in Chinese Cooking
How does the concept of yin and yang relate to food?
• A basic adherence to this philosophy can be found in any Chinese dish, from stir-fried beef with broccoli to sweet and sour pork. There is always a balance in color, flavors, and textures. However, belief in the importance of following the principles of yin and yang in the diet extends further. Certain foods are thought to have yin or cooling properties, while others have warm, yang properties. The challenge is to consume a diet that contains a healthy balance between the two.
• When treating illnesses, an Oriental physician will frequently advise dietary changes in order to restore a healthy balance between the yin and yang in the body. For example, let's say you're suffering from heartburn, caused by consuming too many spicy (yang) foods. Instead of antacids, you're likely to take home a prescription for herbal teas to restore the yin forces. Similarly, coughs or flu are more likely to be treated with dietary changes than antibiotics or cough medicines.
There are elements(原理) that belong to both “yin” and “ yang,” meaning some elements of yin fall within yang and some elements of yang fall within yin. This importance of balancing forces has been a part of Chinese thought for thousands of years. It has become a basic guideline for social, political, medical, and dietary(饮食的） usage.
我不知道你的语速怎么样，呵呵，可以删减一下。
⑹ 求有关中国名人的英语演讲稿，大概一分钟的。
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生意经 问答详情
求一篇关于中国历史名人的英语演讲稿，急用，，谢谢
fuwuyouxige
2014-01-03 00:06
0有同感
最佳答案
kuaifalai的答复：
Sima Qian (司马迁）The Han emperor, WuDi, re-established the importance of learning and encouraged the proction of new works. As a result, ancient works which had arrived the book burning of the first emperor began to re-appear. Sima Qian took on the task of writing a complete history of China.He became involved in an incident that almost cost his life. he dared to criticize the emperor. The judges sentenced him to death, this sentence was reced to castration.He was determined to continue his great work. By the end of his life Sima Qian had written 130 chapters of his work "Shi Ji"(Records of the historian) recording the history of China's first three dynasties. 亲，祝你学业有成，好评！
⑺ 关于中国历史的英语短文(演讲用)
uch stories set us thinking, wondering what
⑻ 请给我发一篇关于中国食品历史的英语演讲稿
这是主页：http://www.51-86.cn/
我帮你找了一篇：《Chinese Cuisine Food Culture》
As a country that pays great attention to courtesy, our cuisine culture is deep rooted in China''s history. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home or restaurant you will find that table manners are essential and the distinctive courtesies displayed will invariably add to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!
Respect First
It is really an admirable custom to respect others at the table, including the aged, teachers and guests while taking good care of children.
Chinese people stress filial piety all the time. The practice of presenting the best or fine food first to the senior members of the family has been observed for countless generations. In ancient times the common people led a needy life but they still tried their best to support the elder mother or father who took it for granted.
Although the hosts in China are all friendly and hospitable, you should also show them respect. Before starting to eat dinner, the host may offer some words of greeting. Guests should not start to eat until the host says, ''Please enjoy yourself'' or something like that, otherwise it suggests disrespect and causes displeasure.
When hosts place dishes on the table, they will arrange the main courses at the center with the supporting dishes evenly placed around them. When the main dishes are prepared in a decorative form either by cut or other means they will be placed facing the major guests and elder people at the table. This also embodies virtue.
On Chopsticks
China is the hometown of chopsticks. The culture of chopsticks has a long history in China. The tradition of using chopsticks as tableware was introced to many other countries in the world such as Vietnam, North Korea and South Korea.
The invention of chopsticks reflects the wisdom of Chinese ancient people. A pair of chopsticks, though they look simple, can nip, pick, rip and stir food. Nowadays, chopsticks are considered to be lucky gifts for marriage and other important ceremonies.
For more details, please click Chinese Chopsticks.
At Important Moments
To celebrate the birthday is important moment in one''s life. When one is young, usually he will eat noodles before his birthday, because the long noodles indicate the longevity in China, and birthday cake on the actual day. After middle age, his birthday will grander. In addition to the above, peaches in many forms will be added symbolizing the longevity and immortality, as well as delightful couplets and candles.
On the wedding day, it is also customary to serve Chinese dates, peanuts, longan and chestnuts together as wish that the couple will soon have a baby in accord with the Chinese proclamation.
To most Chinese people, returning home after long absence or departure from home are both significant and there are food customs associated with this. The return home is greeted with noodles and off home while a farewell is offered with mplings. This is especially popular in northeast China.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, though many people cannot reach the river zone to watch the boat race, almost all of them eat the unique food -zongzi, a pyramid-shaped mpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. The festival on that day it is to venerate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the people fearing his lack of food, made the special meal for him. Now the food is made in various shapes and sorts.
On the eighth day of the last month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people will enjoy a nourishing porridge called ''La Ba Zhou''. In ancient times, monks would kindly share all sorts of food grains with people and made them flavorful porridge on this particular day. People still keep this convention.
In Central China, when a baby is born, the happy father will send red boiled eggs to announce the news. Eggs with a black pointed end and dots in an even number such as six or eight, indicates a boy''s birth; those without a black point and in an odd number like a five or seven will say the baby is a girl.
In addition to these, fish has always been used to suggest the accumulation of prosperity and wealth with meals on New Year''s Eve.
⑼ 以中国历史为主的英语演讲 五分钟
一：《Chinese Cuisine Food Culture》
As a country that pays great attention to courtesy, our cuisine culture is deep rooted in China''s history. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home or restaurant you will find that table manners are essential and the distinctive courtesies displayed will invariably add to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!
Respect First
It is really an admirable custom to respect others at the table, including the aged, teachers and guests while taking good care of children.
Chinese people stress filial piety all the time. The practice of presenting the best or fine food first to the senior members of the family has been observed for countless generations. In ancient times the common people led a needy life but they still tried their best to support the elder mother or father who took it for granted.
Although the hosts in China are all friendly and hospitable, you should also show them respect. Before starting to eat dinner, the host may offer some words of greeting. Guests should not start to eat until the host says, ''Please enjoy yourself'' or something like that, otherwise it suggests disrespect and causes displeasure.
When hosts place dishes on the table, they will arrange the main courses at the center with the supporting dishes evenly placed around them. When the main dishes are prepared in a decorative form either by cut or other means they will be placed facing the major guests and elder people at the table. This also embodies virtue.
On Chopsticks
China is the hometown of chopsticks. The culture of chopsticks has a long history in China. The tradition of using chopsticks as tableware was introced to many other countries in the world such as Vietnam, North Korea and South Korea.
The invention of chopsticks reflects the wisdom of Chinese ancient people. A pair of chopsticks, though they look simple, can nip, pick, rip and stir food. Nowadays, chopsticks are considered to be lucky gifts for marriage and other important ceremonies.
For more details, please click Chinese Chopsticks.
At Important Moments
To celebrate the birthday is important moment in one''s life. When one is young, usually he will eat noodles before his birthday, because the long noodles indicate the longevity in China, and birthday cake on the actual day. After middle age, his birthday will grander. In addition to the above, peaches in many forms will be added symbolizing the longevity and immortality, as well as delightful couplets and candles.
On the wedding day, it is also customary to serve Chinese dates, peanuts, longan and chestnuts together as wish that the couple will soon have a baby in accord with the Chinese proclamation.
To most Chinese people, returning home after long absence or departure from home are both significant and there are food customs associated with this. The return home is greeted with noodles and off home while a farewell is offered with mplings. This is especially popular in northeast China.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, though many people cannot reach the river zone to watch the boat race, almost all of them eat the unique food -zongzi, a pyramid-shaped mpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. The festival on that day it is to venerate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the people fearing his lack of food, made the special meal for him. Now the food is made in various shapes and sorts.
On the eighth day of the last month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people will enjoy a nourishing porridge called ''La Ba Zhou''. In ancient times, monks would kindly share all sorts of food grains with people and made them flavorful porridge on this particular day. People still keep this convention.
In Central China, when a baby is born, the happy father will send red boiled eggs to announce the news. Eggs with a black pointed end and dots in an even number such as six or eight, indicates a boy''s birth; those without a black point and in an odd number like a five or seven will say the baby is a girl.
In addition to these, fish has always been used to suggest the accumulation of prosperity and wealth with meals on New Year''s Eve.
二:
history of China(中国历史)
China, one of the four oldest civilizations in the world, has a written history of 4,000 years and boasts rich cultural relics and historical sites. It is the inventor of compass, paper-making, gunpowder and printing. The Great Wall, Grand Canal and Karez irrigation system are three great ancient engineering projects built 2,000 years ago. Now they are the symbols of the rich culture of the Chinese nation. China has gone over a long history of primitive society, slavery society, feudal society and semi-feudal semi-colonial society and the present socialist society.
Condensed China is an introction to Chinese history. It exists to inform, enlighten, and attract netizens interested in China. It is not a complete history of China; I deliberately skipped over and left out a lot of information. This is more like ''Chinese History: the Cliff Notes version" or "Chinese History's Greatest Hits" than a full-fledged history.
The state examination system with its 1500 years long history was the most important means of recruiting state officials in the large administration system of the Chinese imperial state. Still today, the Chinese Taiwan perpetuates this institution in the shape of the Examination Yuan , altough the Taiwan government thinks about abolishing this institution because of its uselessness in a modern state. The method to recruit state officials by subjecting them to an examination on the one side opened access to higher posts to everyone who had fortune enough to finance ten years or more of intensive studies, but on the other side tied up manforce and capital that could otherwise serve for investment in business or in politics. And the intensive studies of Confucian Classics that was imposed on the candidates could also divert their thoughts and activities from critique or even rebellion - not always successful, like the case of the successless and disappointed candidate Hong Xiuquan, leader of the Taiping rebellion, proves.
中国，其中四个最古老的文明，在世界上有文字记载的历史， 4000年，拥有丰富的文物和历史遗迹。它是发明指南针，造纸，火药和印刷。万里长城，大运河和坎儿井灌溉系统三大古代工程建成2000多年前。现在，他们正象征丰富中华民族文化。中国已经超过历史悠久的原始社会，奴隶制社会，封建社会和半封建半殖民社会和当前社会主义社会。
简明中国是一个介绍中国历史。它存在的通知，启示，并吸引有兴趣的网民在中国。这不是一个完整的中国历史;我故意跳过了，离开了很多资料。这是更像''中国历史：悬崖笔记版"或"中国历史上最伟大的点击"较全面的历史。
国家考试制度，其1500年的悠久历史是最重要的手段招揽国家官员在大型管理系统中皇国。直到今天，中国的高新技术产业在台湾这个机构中形成的考试院，虽然台湾政府认为取消这一机构，因为它无用，在一个现代国家。方法招揽国家官员对他们进行检查，对其中一方开获得更高职位，以每个人的财富，足以融资10年或更长时间的密集研究，但对对方捆绑manforce和资本，否则担任投资业务或政治。和集约化研究儒家经典，是对考生也可疏导他们的思想和活动，从批判甚至反叛-并不总是成功的，像这样的s uccessless和失望候选人洪秀全领导的太平天国运动，证明了。
⑽ 中国的历史和发展英文演讲稿
China is the world's one of the earliest cradle of civilization, legend in BC 4600 years before there is the emergence of the state system (currently the earliest archeological evidence shows that China appeared to BC 3700 years ago at the latest state system), with three thousand years of written history. Chinese traditionally said China has "five thousand years of civilization" (the word "civilization" is ambiguous), but was based on historical data on the history of science, historic China only three thousand years by the world recognized. Today confirmed that the birthplace of Chinese civilization in the east of the Yellow River basin. About in the 5th century BC, the central plains area of huaxia tribes graally into the feudal society. Around the 2nd century BC, China has become a unified multi-ethnic centralized monarchy country, and has rich cultural classics. To the first century or so, China has become one of the most developed country in the world. Historically, China has a few brilliant period, including the han, sui and tang dynasties, the Ming dynasty. China reached its peak in the 13th century, became the world's most prosperous culture and trade center. With the compass, papermaking, printing, gunpowder and clock, led many inventions in the history of the world and makes a significant contribution to the development of science and technology, and has developed agriculture and the handicraft instry.
In ancient China, the national unity sometimes, sometimes, the meaning of the word China in different time is different also, just refers to the national unification period, roughly divides more refers to the central plains. As the territory of the emperor rule changes, including the scope of China also vary accordingly. The name "China" in the western zhou dynasty Zhou Wuwang period means "central kingdom". According to legend, 3000 years ago, ke of zhou in the activation of (today henan dengfeng) with zorzi, measure it, measured the summer solstice this day noon, eight feet of the table in the surrounding scenery are no shadow, then think this is the center of the earth, so the zhou dynasty of China.
After the han dynasty, although some foreign regime was founded after the invasion of the central plains also claim to be "Chinese", but does not mean they are the Chinese regime. Because they are the self-styled "China" usually refers to the geographical concept of the "central plains" rather than a national sense of "China". Even if a regime claiming the Chinese regime in history, also is not necessarily mean it really is the Chinese regime. According to historical records, the Japanese also often claim to be "Chinese", "Chinese", "China" and "shenzhou" and so on. Such as the end of world war ii, Japanese emperor in "all war rescript" Japan also known as the "shenzhou". But Japan and China is obviously the two countries. To judge whether a regime in the history of the Chinese regime, basically see its relationship with the previous regime of China, instead, is in the form of domestic regime change or in a foreign conqueror gesture to conquer and subversive.
China is not purely a geographical concept, but also a national and cultural concept. Chinese is han Chinese and Chinese civilization as the main body of the country. There have been against outside invasion, the ancient Chinese to defend their homes glorious tradition, once has the barbarian invasion, will brave resistance, will never allow foreign invaders usurp the orthodox position. From huo qubing's "the huns has not out, how to", to yue fei tohave "loyalty", all prove the glorious tradition. Evaluation of guanzhong in analects of Confucius said: "its PiFaZuoRen yi guanzhong, me!" (no guanzhong, huaxia was overrun by foreign). "PiFaZuoRen" is the antonym of "hairdo YouRen", also is the han Chinese style clothing, is the sign of the han Chinese and Chinese culture. Visible, Confucius is the han Chinese and Chinese culture as the orthodox, not foreign to replace the Chinese orthodoxy. So-called "yi DE into China, then China", "yi DE in China" here refers to the naturalization, inside China, never is a foreign conqueror gesture to conquer China.
Confucian gu yanwu because of the large pronounced ching, put forward the "subscribe" and "wu". National subjugation, and die, "he said. Of subjugation and wu xi bian world? Yue: surname GaiHao easily, of subjugation; righteousness overload and as to the tyranny of government, people will eat," the death of the world ". Here "or" is the modern sense of the regime's demise, "wu world" is the destruction of their national states of modern sense. Historians Gu Cheng Sir In the south Ming writes: the first chapter first quarter in the han officials view, dashun regime instead of just "easy family name GaiHao" the Ming dynasty, struggling to survive is the imperial clan, Mr. Dynasty royalty, hereditary asa I like "carnivore" thing, with the general officials ShiMin no matter; And manchu noblemen in principle is "PiFaZuoRen" shave hair (restructuring), "wu world"; The rise and fall, fortunes, and should be fought. "
Starting from the late 15th century, the European powers started to rise and expansion east graally, China's advantage graally disappear. The outbreak of the opium war in 1840 marked a semi-colonial China forced into the western capitalist countries. Due to cultural and institutional cannot satisfy the requirement of the western powers savage, after encountering a series of military defeats and economic invasion, China was forced to cede territory on the Hong Kong, Taiwan, etc. In 1911 xinhai revolution ended two thousand years of east Asian autocratic monarchy, established the republic, but after China still suffering from wars at home and abroad.
In 1949 the founding of the People's Republic of China; Chinese people's heroic struggle through more than one hundred years, and finally overthrew the imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism, the rule of victory of the new-democratic revolution, the Chinese people have stood up from now on, became the owner of the country. The history of China has entered a new era.