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中国画的历史英文

发布时间:2021-03-01 19:08:47

『壹』 写一篇关于中国传统画的英语作文

Chinese Painting 
Well, chinese painting, I love it! When I enjoy chinese painting,I think I` touching the real art. 
Hearing the chinese painting, there are brush, chinese ink, xuan paper and ink stone in my heart.The only four tools,however,can create so many excellent works.Isn`t it magical? So I fell in love with the chinese painting at the first look. 
I love bamboo,one of the four gentelman of chinese painting.That`s another reason that I love chinese painting. 
In a word, without chinese painting, I can`t find my sense of beauty.

『贰』 中国历史简介英文版

As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists. It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the city. Standing in the Da Ci'en Temple complex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the temple. It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction.

This attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci'en Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Originally built in 652 ring the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.

Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.

First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.

As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day, they couldn't find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.

Da Ci'en Temple

Da Ci'en Temple is the home of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In 648, to commemorate the dead virtuous queen, royalty ordered the building of a temple named 'Ci'en' (Mercy and Kindness), for which the status and scale far exceeded all others. Today, with an area of 32,314 square meters (38,648.5 square yards), one seventh of the original area, it still retains its grandeur.

Before the temple, there stands a statue of hierarch Xuanzang, the meritorious hierarch. Walking on and across a small bridge, visitors will see the gates of the temple. With guarding lions, the temple seems stately for lions were said to function as talismans.

Entering the temple you will see two buildings-Bell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the west. Inside the Bell Tower hangs an iron bell 15 tons (14.76 gross tons) in weight. It was molded in 1548 in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of Mahavira, Sermon Hall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang. In the Hall of Mahavira are three carved statues of Sakyamuni, and 18 arhats as well as Xuanzang. The Sermon Hall is where Buddhist disciples would listen to a sermon. A bronze statue of Amitabha is dedicated and a Buddha statue is collected by Xuanzang as oblation. The Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In this hall are Xuanzang's relic and a bronze statue of a seated Xuanzang. The inner wall is chiseled with murals depicting this hierarch's story. Renowned as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist storehouse praised by UNESCO, it is the biggest memorial of Xuanzang.

North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Surrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.

The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

『叁』 中国画在世界上很有名的英文

Chinese paintings are very famous around the world.

『肆』 中国十大名画给中国都带来哪些历史意义,用英文怎么说

what does the ten famous painting mean to China?

『伍』 中国茶的历史(英文版)

《中国茶(英文版)》内容简介:China, as the homeland of tea, pioneers the world in planting, making and drinking it. This book introces various kinds of Chinese tea, the appreciation of tea sets that suit both refined and popular tastes, trade of tea both at home and abroad, Chinese tea ceremonies and the relationship between tea and literati and culture. China has a vast territory and varied climates, so different teas are proced in different areas, different techniques are developed in making tea and different tastes for appreciation of teas are developed among people from different regions. Through interesting descriptions, this book details all these situations, and meanwhile it makes some comparative descriptions between Chinese and some foreign teas, such as European black tea, Japanese clear tea as well their correspond-ing ways of drinking tea, enabling readers to better under stand and appreciate China and Chinese people while learning a great deal of knowledge about tea.

『陆』 传统的中国画历史悠久用英语怎么说

传统的中国画历史悠久

Traditional Chinese painting has a long history

重点词汇

『柒』 求介绍中国国画的英语作文

chinese
painting
refers
to
paintings
painted
on
xuan
paper
or
silk
by
ink
and
color,
it
is
the
main
form
of
chinese
art.
from
the
perspective
of
art
history,
paintings
dated
before
the
republic
of
china
are
collectively
referred
as
ancient
paintings.
without
determinative
name
in
the
ancient
time,
chinese
painting
was
commonly
called
as
danqing,
mainly
refers
to
the
paintings
on
silk
and
xuan
paper
which
mounted
on
scroll.
as
opposed
to
western
styles
of
art,
works
painted
in
traditional
style
is
called
as
chinese
painting,
meaning
“national
painting."
it’s
created
in
accordance
with
the
unique
chinese
aesthetic
trend
and
artistic
technique.
according
to
subject
matter,
chinese
painting
can
be
classified
as
chinese
landscape
painting,
chinese
bird-and-flower
painting
,
chinese
figure
painting.
on
the
other
hand,
according
to
the
technique,
it
can
be
classified
as
xieyi
(freehand
style)
and
gongbi
(fine-brush).
第一段是对国画的简要介绍,第二段是国画种类

『捌』 求中国经典名画的英文简介。除清明上河图。

草 1LSB 你介绍的是中国画吗

『玖』 中国历史朝代简介(英文版)

一、秦朝

Qin Dynasty

The Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC) was the first unified dynasty in the history of China developed by the Qin State in the Warring States Period.

译文:秦朝(前221—前207)是由战国时期的秦国发展起来的中国历史上第一个大一统王朝,秦人的祖先大费是黄帝之孙颛顼的后裔,舜赐其嬴姓。

二、汉朝

Han Dynasty

The Han Dynasty (202-8 years ago, 25-220 years ago) was a unified dynasty after the Qin Dynasty. It was mainly divided into the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty.

译文:汉朝(前202年-8年,25年-220年)是继秦朝之后的大一统王朝,主要分为西汉、东汉时期,共历29帝,享国四百零五年。

三、晋朝

Jin Dynasty

Jin Dynasty (266-420 years), a dynasty in Chinese history, was divided into two periods: the Western Jin Dynasty and the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

译文:晋朝(266年-420年),中国历史上的朝代,上承三国下启南北朝,分为西晋与东晋两个时期,其中西晋为中国历史上大一统王朝之一,东晋则属于六朝之一,两晋共传十五帝,共一百五十五年。

四、隋朝

Sui Dynasty

The Sui Dynasty (581-618 or 619) was a unified dynasty in Chinese history, which inherited the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Tang Dynasty.

译文:隋朝(581年—618年或619年)是中国历史上承南北朝下启唐朝的大一统朝代。

五、唐朝

1、Tang Dynasty

The Tang Dynasty (618-907) was a unified Central Plains Dynasty after the Sui Dynasty. It had twenty-one emperors and enjoyed the country for 289 years.

译文:唐朝(618年—907年),是继隋朝之后的大一统中原王朝,共历二十一帝,享国二百八十九年。

(9)中国画的历史英文扩展阅读:

中国历史(中国区域范围内的历史)

中国历史是指中国从中华文明产生到现在的历史。中国历史悠久,自黄帝部落的姬轩辕(也称公孙轩辕)时期算起约有5000年;从三皇五帝算起约有4600年;自夏朝算起约有近4100年;从中国第一次大统一的中央集权制的秦朝算起约有2240年。

中国历经多次政权演变和朝代更迭,也曾是世界上最强大的国家,经济、文化、科技世界瞩目。中国史前时期炎黄二帝被尊奉为中华民族的人文始祖。

约公元前2070年,中国最早的国家夏朝出现。东周推进了生产力发展和社会变革,思想上形成百家争鸣的局面。公元前221年,秦始皇建立了中国历史上第一个统一的专制主义中央集权帝国—秦朝,西汉进一步巩固和发展了大一统的局面。

三国两晋南北朝时,中国陷入分裂割据局面,五胡乱华期间,异族融于中国趋势加强,诸多民族在分立政权的冲突中逐渐汇聚。隋唐时期,中央与边疆少数民族联系更为密切,经济繁荣、科技文化高度发展。

宋元时期,多元文化碰撞交融,经济、科技发展到新的高度。明朝鼎盛时期,社会经济高度发展,明末在江南地区出现资本主义萌芽。

19世纪中期,鸦片战争后中国开始沦为半殖民地半封建社会。1911年辛亥革命,推翻了帝制,确立了共和政体。袁世凯死后,中国进入军阀割据混乱时期。

后经国民大革命,土地革命,抗日战争以及解放战争,终于在1949年成立中华人民共和国。又经1966年到1976年的文化大革命。1978年后中国开始实行改革开放政策,中国经济快速发展,2011年中国超越日本成为世界第二大经济体。

『拾』 中国传统绘画的英文资料

中国传统绘画:英文
出版社:外文出版社ISBN:9787119030517纸 张:胶版纸 页 数:107字 数:不详版 次:1开 本: 印刷次数:1印刷日期:出版日期:2002-5-1

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