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历史文化英语

发布时间:2021-02-20 12:01:17

A. 中国历史文化遗产, 英语作文。

It’ alarming tosee that many heritage places have to give way to construction of localeconomy, which I personally think is short-sighted.
It’s common sensethat cultural relics are part of our history as well as our present life. In my personal opinion, todestroy cultural heritage means to ruin our culture and to betray our history. Therefore, things must be done tostop the irresponsible action.
• As far as I’m concerned, weshould first spare no effort to makepeople realize the importance and necessity of protecting cultural heritage,which seems a challenging task, though. Besides, the government should wisely set up funds for the preservation for cultural heritages.•To conclude, I strongly believe thatif everybody makes a small change, we’ll make a great difference on theprotection of heritage places.

B. 历史文化系用英语怎么说

历史文化系

Department of History and Culture

C. 关于中国传统历史文化的英语翻译翻译

润物细无声。越女词(李白)耶溪采莲女,见客棹歌回。

D. 有关中国历史文化的英语文章~~~

The Rise of the East in World History-- The Tang Dynasty

The Tang Dynasty is one of the prime Chinahistories; western scholars called it the golden age Chinese history. The TangDynasty is the most China history as an era of open, foreigners have beencalled “Days Khan's world". Open and prosperous in Tang Dynasty, is themost profound impression left to the world. From today's perspective, theopening of Tang Dynasty has many useful things; it gives us many importantinspirations, especially the characteristics and experiences of the TangDynasty to open to the outside world, worthy of our in-depth thinking today.During the Tang Dynasty, and the world moreclosely linked, the commodity economy has entered a new stage of development,its foreign trade with strong national strength and extended to more countriesand regions. While carrying out foreign trade must first expand the foreigntraffic, this is a most basic work. The Tang Dynasty in the expansion offoreign traffic is undoubtedly very successful. In this regard, the historybooks have recorded.Theopening to the outside world is a major contributing factor to the formation ofthe spirit, the famous British scholar Wells said. When the soul of westerntheology. Fans in darkness the darkness, Chinese thought is open, and the goodto swallow anything and everything. The Tang Dynasty, broad and open, has becomethe symbol of this period of history.
Thereason why China was being more open ring the Tang dynasty than it was lateron.
The Tang Dynasty is one of the prime Chinesehistory, but also one of the most Chinese ancient times open. Open andprosperous Tang Dynasty left to the world is the most profound impression;research in the field of history of the Tang Dynasty is a very important.Through the open and prosperous, back to the Tang Dynasty can be found, theopening of Tang Dynasty from the first open national concept, Tang has notseparated the Hua Yi, the initial formation of the "Hua Yi a home"concept, not only exceeded the previous generations, the Huayi concept alsoproced far-reaching effect.Secondly,the Tang Dynasty's opening to the outside world is multi azimuth. The flow inthe Silk Road is not only the material, and the rich cultural resources. TheTang Dynasty Chinese traditional culture has the characteristic of"big", that is to say, is widely applied to the surrounding countriesand regions, and fully inclusive and equitable, not to stick to one pattern toabsorb foreign culture. Third, the Tang Dynasty by the strong economicstrength, the canonization of the system, build a harmonious ethnic relationsand the external environment is relatively stable, which provides politicalguarantee for open and prosperous.Onthe contrary, when such as "rebellion" great social unrest at home,or the politics of extreme corruption, the opening of Tang Dynasty is in astate of stagnation.[1] Fromtoday's perspective, the opening of Tang Dynasty has many useful things, itgives us many important inspirations, especially many features and experienceof the Tang Dynasty in opening to the outside world, worthy of our in-depththinking today, from the historical experience has been, only a comprehensiveand lasting open, is the correct road to national prosperity and national thedevelopment of.
During the Tang Dynasty, and the world moreclosely linked, the commodity economy has entered a new stage of development,its foreign trade with strong national strength and extended to more countriesand regions. While carrying out foreign trade must first expand the foreigntraffic, this is a most basic work. The Tang Dynasty in the expansion offoreign traffic is undoubtedly very successful. In this regard, the historybooks have recorded. Kyoto is generally has national significance, the centerwill.The Tang Dynasty Changan andLuoyang urban space is limited, but they played the circulation of commoditieshub, the export of goods distribution center, covering a larger regional marketand the national radiation and the surrounding and greater scope to haveinternational significance, communication and market orientation of commodityeconomy circulation channel activation, Changan city commodity economy and soon, is not limited by space and fixed time can contain and bound.There are fourteen main Changan to radiationaround the land, water and channel water traffic can borrow ring week, widearea communication including Sichuan, north, South, Hunan, Fujian. Therefore,in the political center of the Changan net, communication is of nationalsignificance and foreign trade big market. An important port city of Guangzhousince the Western Han Dynasty is Chinese foreign trade, to the Tang Dynasty anddeveloped into south of the Five Ridges Jieshi legacy.Because of South of the Five Ridge’ owneconomic development, water transportation developed, especially theconstruction of the Grande Candle communication the five major river systemsand its tributaries include the Pearl River, with Guangzhou as the center hubof foreign trade more active. Guangzhou is the political and economic center ofa city, but because of far away from the political center, is mainly thedevelopment of commodity economy, mainly foreign trade) created the cityprosperity its economic function is more obvious.Frequentlyconsists of hundreds of missions, trade has become the main objective. The lateTang Dynasty, ethnic and political power in the northeast, the effective areaof shrinkage machine using Tang, more frequently on the private trade in the TangGuan, Hebei area in the northeast, very active, while the Youzhou is the centerof their interaction with the Central Plains Economic and trade hub area. XiZhou, Sha Chau, Liangzhou belong to the Western Transportation road to thetown, the achievements of the city's prosperity for Chinese and Western tradeactivity.[2]
Thepolitical, social and economic developments in the Tang era shape culturalphenomena
The Tang Dynasty is a multi-ethnic empire, thelevel of economic and social development of national minorities and the regimewas not a, and the relationship between the central regime has difference. TangTaizong carried out a kind of apply the carrot and stick judiciously,relatively tolerant national policy, for national prosperity and social harmonyhas important influence. The opening to the outside world is to live togetherin peace together inside the nation as an important political basis. In foreignpolicy, the Tang Dynasty inherited and developed the first generation of thecanonized system, and creates new Jimi system.Canonizedsystem requires all established diplomatic relations with the people andpreserve must accept the Tang Dynasty canonized. The Tang Dynasty by thecanonization of extraterritorial regime leaders for the "Khan","Wang", and establish their own political dominance. Since the TangDynasty was the world's most advanced economy and culture, political andmilitary powerful countries, foreign government to consolidate their rule inTang Dynasty canonized by the authority, prevent violations of foreign powerfulneighbors, but also to absorb and the introction of advanced culture.
Since the Eastern Han Dynasty, China was splitinto a long-term separatist state, ring the Western Jin Dynasty, althoughshort uniform, but did not restore the pattern of North-South confrontation.589 years again, the Sui Dynasty unified thenorth and the south, ending nearly four hundred years of split. Sui althoughwarlords and play. But the Li Tang Dynasty by annihilation of warlords, historyhas once again return to the unity of the orbit. "Rule of Zhenguan"and "Kaiyuan flourishing age", respectively is the Tang Dynasty andits business representative period, people inlge in elaborating on typicaland historians, "the unity of universal Yan Qing", bring in the wholesocial politics, economy and culture of the thriving and prosperous of Tangdynasty. Also laid a solid foundation for the Tang Dynasty.[3]
The Tang Dynasty's in their own strength, todevelop and to consolidate the frontier territory. Take the unity, and otherpolicies on minority and its power to maintain relationships, tributary formpolitical centripetal force and economic mutual exchange of needed procts,the marriage relationship maintaining border stability and unity and the promode.The inner is committed to thenational construction, in the "rule of Zhenguan" and "Kaiyuanflourishing age" period, the national accounts increased significantly, asubstantial increase in cultivated land. The stable development of socialeconomy, the north-south artery -- canal and navigation, the political center,northwest military region of Northeast China focused on defense and SouthernEconomic Development Zone together, greatly strengthened the economic andcultural exchanges between the north and the South and promote each other,these have laid the material foundation for the opening policy, the Chinesepeople have full confidence in the face of foreign cultural and commercialimpact.Set up a special organization,in order to meet the needs of the development of foreign trade. In order toadapt to the foreign economic and trade from the northwest to the southeastcoastal, from the transfer of the land Silk Road Silk Road on the sea, the TangDynasty except the original reception outsider Hong Lu Si, has set up themanagement of border trade affairs mutual supervision, the central and localauthorities also take some flexible measures, encourage foreign businessmenfolk free trade in the border area. And the establishment of the management ofcoastal trade foreign

E. 用英语写岭南历史文化

首先中文 再英文吧 可以给楼主学习
岭南文化是悠久灿烂的中华文化的有机组成部分。岭南先民遗址的出土材料证明,岭南文化为原生性文化。基于独特的地理环境和历史条件,岭南文化以农业文化和海洋文化为源头,在其发展过程中不断吸取和融汇中原文化和海外文化,逐渐形成自身独有的特点。岭南文化务实、开放、兼容、创新。岭南学术思想,吸取由中原相继传入的儒、法、道、佛各家思想并进行创新,孕育出不同风格的思想流派,如江门学派等。在近代,岭南得风气之先,成为中西文化交流的重要津梁,多种文化思潮交错而织成绚丽多彩的画面,孕育和产生出以康有为、孙中山等为代表的近代中国的一代先进人物。[1]
岭南的文学艺术雅俗并茂,岭南画派、粤剧具有浓郁的地方特色,诗人张九龄、陈献章享誉全国,电影最先从岭南传入。岭南教育起步较晚,但宋明办书院风盛,近代更领教育革命之先。葛洪在岭南炼丹,创金丹道教理论,并有贡献于化学、医学。伊斯兰教、佛教较早从海路传入岭南,惠能创中国化佛教——禅宗南派,影响及于全国以至世界。岭南的农技、手工技、医学等在中国科技史上有一定地位,明清之际珠江三角洲的桑基鱼塘为中国最早的生态农业,西医东渐,中国的西医院、西医学校以及西医生,均在岭南最早出现。岭南民俗与岭南饮食,异于北方,最富于地方特色。[1]

South of the Five Ridges culture is an organic part of Chinese culture. The unearthed materials of the ancient ruins of South of the Five Ridges prove that south of the Five Ridges culture is the original culture. Based on the unique geographical environment and historical conditions, the Lingnan culture to agricultural culture and marine culture as the source, in its development process continue to absorb and integrate the Central Plains culture and foreign culture, and graally formed its own unique characteristics. South of the Five Ridges culture, pragmatic, open, compatible and innovative. South of the Five Ridges academic thought, draw on the ideas of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, Buddhism and Taoism, which were introced by the Central Plains, and the ideas of various schools, and gave birth to different styles of ideological schools, such as the Jiangmen school, etc.. In modern times, Lingnan trend, become an important bridge of cultural exchange between the East and the west, staggered a variety of cultural thoughts and woven into a colorful picture, bred and proced by Kang You wei, Sun Yat Sen representative of modern Chinese generation advanced character. [1]
Lingnan literature and art of the refined and elegant, the Lingnan School of painting, opera and with strong local characteristics, the Poet Zhang Jiuling, Chen Xianzhang reputation nationwide, the film from the first Lingnan afferent. South of the Five Ridges ecation started late, but the song and Ming Office of the college, the wind Sheng, the modern higher ecation revolution. Ge Hong in south of the Five Ridges and alchemy, Taoism theory, and contribute to chemical, medicine. Islam, Buddhism earlier by sea from incoming Lingnan, Huineng record of Chinese -- Southern School of Zen Buddhism, impact on the whole country and even the world. Lingnan Agricultural Technology, manual skill and medical in the history of science and technology in China has a certain status, in the Pearl River Delta region of the Ming and Qing Dynasties mulberry base pond is the earliest Chinese ecological agriculture, Western Medicine east Chien, China's West Hospital, medical schools and Western doctors in Lingnan first appeared. South of the Five Ridges folk custom and south of the Five Ridges diet, different from the north, the most local characteristics.

F. 历史文化名城用英语怎么说

Historical and cultural city; historic city; historical and cultural cities;
[例句]杭州,是我国著名的历史文化名城,也是七大古回都之一。答
As one of the seven ancient capitals in China, Hangzhou is a famous historic and cultural city.

G. 用英语写 历史文化 资料 减短的

我路过,顺带看看高手

H. 历史文化名城用英语怎么说

famous historic and cultural city

I. 急求关于上海的历史文化的英语短文

For centuries, Shanghai is only a small fishing village until the 13th century, it developed into towns. Year 751 years, in today's Songjiang county executive first built, as Huating County; to the Sung Dynasty (AD 991), South Shore Qingpu Northeast have Songjianghe Qinglong Town. To facilitate traffic, the Merchant Shipping have chosen today for the Huangpu Bund docked at the pier, River West Bank cities was graally replaced by an emerging Qinglong Town, a new port and business center. During the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 1260-1274), the increasing importance of Shanghai, the Merchant Shipping gathered here, filled with people. Year 1292, the Executive Yuan dynasty established in this county, to the Ming dynasty has become the country's textile and handicraft centers, and built the first plant. The Qing government in the year 1685 established the Shanghai Customs, from an international big business center developed.

over

J. 举一些具有文化历史背景的英语单词

(一)丝绸——silk

中国是养蚕大国,丝绸的故乡。瓷器和丝绸始终是古代中国对外贸易的绝密技术和看家商品,直到鸦片战争前,英国进口到广州的钢琴,还干不过珠光宝气的丝绸。 “silk”的发音,显然是汉语的音译,这个词代表了中国高超的工艺技术和贸易强势。即便现在,丝绸仍在现代生活中充当雍容华丽、典雅高贵的象征。

(二)茶——tea

这个词,又是英国人从拗口的闽南话里偷走的。茶,和丝绸、瓷器比肩,堪称古代中国对外贸易的拳头产品。目前,品茶代表了一种生活方式和文化品位,中国人对人生的思考,几乎都能在袅袅茶烟里找到。据萧乾的《茶在英国》介绍:“茶叶似乎是17世纪初由葡萄牙人最早引到欧洲的……英国的茶叶起初是东印度公司从厦门引进的,17世纪40年代,英人在印度殖民地开始试种茶叶,那时,可能就养成了在茶中加糖的习惯。”据说,即使在“二战”那样物资困乏的时期,法国人定量配给咖啡,英国人则要的是茶,还有一点点糖。茶成了欧洲人的“主心骨”,他们只能跟着茶香如醉如痴地行走,这不是本土的历史与遗传;而是异域文化的征服和同化。18世纪的柴斯特顿勋爵干脆在《训子家书》里写道:“尽管茶来自东方,它毕竟是绅士气味的;而可可则是个痞子、懦夫,一头粗野的猛兽。”

(三)世外桃源——Shangrila (Xana)

这是两个近意词。都有“世外桃源”的意思。“Shangrila”出自西藏的传说之地——香格里拉,“Xana”则是蒙古的元上都。如果要表达 “世外桃源”,通常采用“Xana”这个词。看来,以出世自居的美国作家梭罗,白白地在瓦尔登湖旁边,做了那么久的“隐士”。讲究“寄情山水、超然物外”的哲学,中国人是当之无愧的开山鼻祖。

(四)风水——Feng Shui

风水,还是音译。它凝聚了古代中国在活人住宅和死人墓地方面的集体智慧。尽管有人打着所谓“科学”的旗号,指斥风水是封建迷信;但是,迷信所谓“科学”,故步自封,则是另外一种迷信。风水的整体原则是“趋利避害”,这也是安全生存最起码的信条。近年来,风水在美国红极一时,从中国人唇齿之间发出的音节,已经成为当代人急需探究的学问。

(五)茶点——dim sum

一听发音,就知道,这个略带小资情调的词儿,来自闽粤。英国人有喝下午茶的习惯,几杯印度红茶,常就一碟甜点。英语原本有表示蛋糕、点心的词,偏偏不用,硬要拽一个来自汉语的生僻字。恐怕多少也有与时尚接轨、和东方同步的优越感吧。中国是茶的故乡,茶点也摇身一变,成为登堂入室的英语外来词。

(六)走狗——running dogs

中国式英语贴切地表达了一种见利忘义、供人驱使的“下三烂”。无从考证,最先运用这个词的是中国人,还是英国人;重要的是,英语世界接纳了“走狗”,并以汉语的思维抚育这个“外来词”。接纳词汇的同时,无形中也接受了中国人的价值观。

(七)纸老虎——paper tiger

这是最令人难忘和扬眉吐气的一个新词。缔造者应该是伟大的民族英雄——毛泽东!他老人家是博学的诗人、雄才大略的政治家、运筹帷幄的军事天才。美国人硬不硬?苏联人牛不牛?原子弹厉害不厉害?……在他眼里,都是色厉内荏的“纸老虎”。只要跟中国人作对,老子就得碰碰硬,看天下“谁主沉浮”。上世纪50年代的“美帝国主义”、六七十年代的“苏修”,都变成了毛泽东嘲笑的“纸老虎”。这种蔑视强敌、自强不息的精神,当然是中国人对世界文明的贡献。谈笑风声缔造了一个词,足令中国的敌手躲在角落里发抖了。

(八)大款、巨亨——tycoon

这种称呼是近些年才流行街巷的,指有钱有势的商人或者企业家,中国传统的叫法是“大掌柜”。被英语拿走,又是闽粤之地的音译。可见,鸦片战争前,中国商人名声在外,马可·波罗在书里描写的东方,物阜民丰,黄金铺地。来中国走一遭,就像现在某些“假洋鬼子”上趟拉斯维加斯一样。

(九)赌场——Casino

这个词,似乎是地道的西方舶来品,发音“Casino”竟是福建话的音译,可是,为什么英语要拿它表示“赌场”的意思呢?据传,很久以前,移民到美国的福建民工,拿到一点微薄的工资,便在无聊之际,聚众赌博,试试运气。每次开局,都会嚷嚷:“开始了! 开始了!”想不到,阴差阳错地搭给英语一个现代词汇。

(十)小费,赏钱——Cumshaw

这个词是闽南话“感谢”的音译。为了给人一点酬劳,在钞票上意思意思。英语世界也像喜欢“money”一样,渴望“Cumshaw”这个油水丰厚的单词。尽管中国人没有给小费的习惯,但是,对于钱,却并非一毛不拔,甚至比西方人出手还大方。偷走“Cumshaw”这个“鸡蛋字”的欧洲人,一定见过,中国人曾如何挥金似土。其实,东西方对待金钱并没有本质的不同。

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