抗日戰爭的英文

Ⅰ 9月3日抗戰勝利日英文要怎麼說抗戰勝利日英文怎麼寫

9月3日抗戰勝利日英文表示：September 3rd Victory Day of Anti-Japanese War.
中國人民抗日戰爭勝利紀念日於2014年2月27日下回午十二屆全國人大常答委會第七次會議經表決通過，將9月3日確定為中國人民抗日戰爭勝利紀念日。
1945年9月2日，日本向盟軍投降儀式在東京灣密蘇里號軍艦上舉行。在包括中國在內的9個受降國代表注視下，日本在投降書上簽字。這是中國近代以來反侵略歷史上的第一次全面勝利，也為世界反法西斯戰爭的勝利做出了巨大貢獻。之後每年的9月3日，被確定為中國人民抗日戰爭勝利紀念日。

Ⅱ 簡要的抗日戰爭介紹英文版，很急啊！！！！

Few Chinese had any illusions about Japanese designs on China. Hungry for raw materials and pressed by a growing population, Japan initiated the seizure of Manchuria in September 1931 and established ex-Qing emperor Puyi as head of the puppet regime of Manchukuo in 1932. The loss of Manchuria, and its vast potential for instrial development and war instries, was a blow to the Nationalist economy. The League of Nations, established at the end of World War I, was unable to act in the face of the Japanese defiance. The Japanese began to push from south of the Great Wall into northern China and into the coastal provinces. Chinese fury against Japan was predictable, but anger was also directed against the Guomindang government, which at the time was more preoccupied with anti-Communist extermination campaigns than with resisting the Japanese invaders. The importance of "internal unity before external danger" was forcefully brought home in December 1936, when Nationalist troops (who had been ousted from Manchuria by the Japanese) mutinied at Xi'an. The mutineers forcibly detained Chiang Kai-shek for several days until he agreed to cease hostilities against the Communist forces in northwest China and to assign Communist units combat ties in designated anti-Japanese front areas.

The Chinese resistance stiffened after July 7, 1937, when a clash occurred between Chinese and Japanese troops outside Beijing (then renamed Beiping) near the Marco Polo Bridge. This skirmish not only marked the beginning of open, though undeclared, war between China and Japan but also hastened the formal announcement of the second Guomindang-CCP united front against Japan. The collaboration took place with salutary effects for the beleaguered CCP. The distrust between the two parties, however, was scarcely veiled. The uneasy alliance began to break down after late 1938, despite Japan's steady territorial gains in northern China, the coastal regions, and the rich Chang Jiang Valley in central China. After 1940, conflicts between the Nationalists and Communists became more frequent in the areas not under Japanese control. The Communists expanded their influence wherever opportunities presented themselves through mass organizations, administrative reforms, and the land- and tax-reform measures favoring the peasants--while the Nationalists attempted to neutralize the spread of Communist influence.

At Yan'an and elsewhere in the "liberated areas," Mao was able to adapt Marxism-Leninism to Chinese conditions. He taught party cadres to lead the masses by living and working with them, eating their food, and thinking their thoughts. The Red Army fostered an image of concting guerrilla warfare in defense of the people. Communist troops adapted to changing wartime conditions and became a seasoned fighting force. Mao also began preparing for the establishment of a new China. In 1940 he outlined the program of the Chinese Communists for an eventual seizure of power. His teachings became the central tenets of the CCP doctrine that came to be formalized as Mao Zedong Thought. With skillful organizational and propaganda work, the Communists increased party membership from 100,000 in 1937 to 1.2 million by 1945.

In 1945 China emerged from the war nominally a great military power but actually a nation economically prostrate and on the verge of all-out civil war. The economy deteriorated, sapped by the military demands of foreign war and internal strife, by spiraling inflation, and by Nationalist profiteering, speculation, and hoarding. Starvation came in the wake of the war, and millions were rendered homeless by floods and the unsettled conditions in many parts of the country. The situation was further complicated by an Allied agreement at the Yalta Conference in February 1945 that brought Soviet troops into Manchuria to hasten the termination of war against Japan. Although the Chinese had not been present at Yalta, they had been consulted; they had agreed to have the Soviets enter the war in the belief that the Soviet Union would deal only with the Nationalist government. After the war, the Soviet Union, as part of the Yalta agreement's allowing a Soviet sphere of influence in Manchuria, dismantled and removed more than half the instrial equipment left there by the Japanese. The Soviet presence in northeast China enabled the Communists to move in long enough to arm themselves with the equipment surrendered by the withdrawing Japanese army. The problems of rehabilitating the formerly Japanese-occupied areas and of reconstructing the nation from the ravages of a protracted war were staggering, to say the least.

Ⅲ 「抗日」用英文怎麼說

anti-Japanese war 抗日戰爭

Ⅳ 用英文介紹中國抗日戰爭的勝利意義

The Second Sino-Japanese War (July 7, 1937 – September 9, 1945) was a military conflict fought between theRepublic of China and the Empire of Japan. From 1937 to 1941, China fought Japan with some economic help from Germany(see Sino-German cooperation (1911–1941)), the Soviet Union (1937–1940) and the United States (see American Volunteer Group). After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, the war merged into the greater conflict of World War IIas a major front of what is broadly known as the Pacific War. The Second Sino-Japanese War was the largest Asian war in the 20th century. It also made up more than 50% of the casualties in the Pacific War if the 1937–1941 period is taken into account.Although the two countries had fought intermittently since 1931, total war started in earnest in 1937 and ended only with the surrender of Japan in 1945. The war was the result of a decades-long Japanese imperialist policy aiming to dominate China politically and militarily and to secure its vast raw material reserves and other economic resources, particularly food and labour. At the same time, the rising tide of Chinese nationalism and notions of self-determination stoked the coals of war. Before 1937, China and Japan fought in small, localized engagements, so-called "incidents". Yet the two sides, for a variety of reasons, refrained from fighting a total war. In 1931, the Japanese invasion of Manchuria by Japan's Kwantung Army followed the Mukden Incident. The last of these incidents was theMarco Polo Bridge Incident of 1937, marking the beginning of total war between the two countries.

Ⅳ 抗日戰爭的英文怎麼說

「抗日戰爭」的英文是：the anti-Japanese war

Ⅵ 日本侵華戰爭的英文

Japanese aggression against China
一般我們中國人都叫它抗日戰爭 Anti-Japanese War

Ⅶ 抗日戰爭如何翻譯

抗日戰爭 :War of Resistance against Japan
或 Anti-Japanese War

Ⅷ 中國人民抗日戰爭紀念館 英文怎麼說

翻譯不是，絕對不是，永遠不是，根本不是字對字的逐字翻譯，不是機器可以搞定的專！還有政治考量！中屬國人民抗日戰爭的翻譯有官方的欽定版本，是有政治道理的：the Chinese Peoples' Resistance against Japanese Aggression! 博物館就歸你們搞定了吧！一般普通人，非專業人士搞不懂。中國人民沒有發動，也不會發動針對日本人民的戰爭。所以我們是抵抗日本的侵略的斗爭或戰爭。但是為了簡潔，就沒有加成Resistance War.

Ⅸ 用英文介紹抗日戰爭！

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a nationwide all-out war against Japanese aggression ring the Second World War in the middle of the 20th century; since the total war lasted about 8 years, it was also called the Eight-year War of Resistance, or simply the War of Resistance.

In 1931, after the September 18th Incident of the Japanese invaders, they completely occupied Northeast China and established a pseudo-Manchurian state. Since then, they have provoked war conflicts in North China and Shanghai. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Peiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out.

中文對照：抗日戰爭是指世紀中期第二次世界大戰中，中國抵抗日本侵略的一場民族性的全面戰爭；由於全面戰爭時間約為8年，亦被稱為八年抗戰、或簡稱為抗戰。

1931年，侵華日軍發動九一八事變後，完全侵佔中國東北，並成立偽滿洲國，此後陸續在華北、上海等地挑起戰爭沖突。1937年7月7日，日軍在北平附近挑起盧溝橋事變，中日戰爭全面爆發。

(9)抗日戰爭的英文擴展閱讀：

抗日戰爭的意義：

中國人民抗日戰爭，是中華民族歷史上最偉大的衛國戰爭，是中國人民反抗日本帝國主義侵略的正義戰爭，是世界反法西斯戰爭的重要組成部分，也是中國近代以來抗擊外敵入侵第一次取得完全勝利的民族解放戰爭。

中國的抗日戰爭是世界反法西斯戰爭的東方主戰場，抗日戰爭的勝利,為新民主主義革命的徹底勝利奠定了基礎。隨著時代的進步和實踐的發展,中國共產黨對抗日戰爭的認識視角逐漸拓寬、認識內容不斷深化、認識方法趨向科學。