筷子的發展歷史英文怎麼說

❶ 筷子的由來( 英語) 註：本人小學生，著急用(5月17日前）沒有多少懸賞。。但是也盡量幫助一下吧，謝謝。

中國人使用筷子，大約在三千多年以前。其實，在使用筷子之前，我們的祖先同樣也經歷了一個用手抓飯吃的過程。但熱粥湯羹又如何抓取得了呢？於是不得不隨地折取一些草莖木棍來幫助。

筷子，可謂是中國的國粹。它既輕巧又靈活，在世界各國的餐具中獨樹一幟，被西方人譽為「東方的文明」。我國使用筷子的歷史可追溯到商代。《史記·微子世家》中有「紂始有象箸」的記載，紂為商代末期君主，以此推算，我國至少有三千多年的用筷歷史了。先秦時期稱筷子為「挾」，秦漢時期叫「箸」。古人十分講究忌諱，因「箸」與「住」字諧音，「住」有停止之意，乃不吉利之語，所以就反其意而稱之為「筷」。這就是筷子名稱的由來。

姜子牙喜歡釣魚，整天又釣不著，只有空著兩只手回家，他的妻子很生氣，這天姜子牙又釣魚回來了，妻子連忙喊他吃飯，姜子牙很餓伸手就去抓肉吃，這時不知從哪兒飛來一隻小鳥，落在他的手面上抓他，他趕走了，又去抓肉吃，小鳥又落在他的手上抓他，他想這是只神鳥吧？我趕走了兩次怎麼又飛回來了，這時，小鳥說話了，姜子牙跟我走，就飛了出去，姜子牙也隨之而去。小鳥飛到一個竹芭上停了下來，抓了兩根小竹棒給姜子牙說，你拿去夾肉不要用手抓了，姜子牙聽了小鳥的話，就把兩跟竹棒拿回家，坐下就夾肉吃，這時竹棒跟冒出一股煙，姜子牙很驚訝，怎麼會冒煙那？是不是肉有問題？坐在跟前的妻子看在眼裡，說出了實話，肉里我放毒葯了想毒死你。從此以後，姜子牙吃飯的時候都用這小竹棒，以防辟邪的，在後來人們都用它就叫筷子了。
聽說南方的筷子差不多是用竹子做的。

❷ 英語作文筷子的來歷英語作文

Some people did some research on the origin of China』s chopsticks compared to the knife and fork in the West. One theory is that China was an agricultural society and relied on vegetables for food. Chopsticks were very convenient tools for eating. The Westerners, on the other hand, were nomads and lived on meat. The knife and fork were more practical. Others believe that China did not have much instry, and therefore people used chopsticks. The West was an instrial society, so their eating utensils were made of metal.

❸ 筷子的英語怎麼說

chopstick 讀音：英 ['tʃɒpstɪk] 美 ['tʃɑːpstɪk]

釋義：n. （常復數）筷子

.

筷子是中國飲食文化發明中的一個奇跡。

復數：chopsticks

讀音：英 ['tʃɒpstɪks] 美 ['tʃɑːpstɪks]

釋義：n. 筷子

I have trouble using chopsticks correctly.

我很難正確地使用筷子。

(3)筷子的發展歷史英文怎麼說擴展閱讀：

其它餐具英文

1、plate

讀音：英 [pleɪt] 美 [pleɪt]

釋義：n. 碟；金屬板；板塊；盤

vt. 電鍍；用金屬板固定；為 ... 制印版；給 ... 裝鋼板

2、cup

讀音：英 [kʌp] 美 [kʌp]

釋義：n. 杯子；一杯之量；獎杯；罩杯

vt. 使成杯形；把某物放入杯中

3、dinner fork

讀音：英 [ˈdinə fɔ:k] 美 [ˈdɪnɚ fɔrk]

釋義：餐叉

4、dinner knife

讀音：英 [ˈdinə naif] 美 [ˈdɪnɚ naɪf]

釋義：餐刀

5、saucer

讀音：英 [ˈsɔ:sə(r)] 美 [ˈsɔsɚ]

釋義：n.茶杯托，茶碟；（放花盆的）墊盤（等）；淺碟形盆地；〈美〉拳擊場

❹ 筷孑的歷史簡介 英漢

筷子的起源

1.姜子牙與筷子

這一傳說流傳於四川等地，說的是姜子牙只會直鉤釣魚，其他事一件也不會干，所以十分窮困。他老婆實在無法跟他過苦日子，就想將他害死另嫁他人。

這天姜子牙釣魚又兩手空空回到家中，老婆說：「你餓了吧？我給你燒好了肉,你快吃吧!」姜子牙確實餓了，就伸手去抓肉。窗外突然飛來一隻鳥，啄了他一口。他疼得「阿呀」一聲，肉沒吃成，忙去趕鳥。當他第二次去拿肉時，鳥又啄他的手背。姜子牙犯疑了，鳥為什麼兩次啄我，難道這肉我吃不得？為了試鳥，他第三次去抓肉，這時鳥又來啄他。姜子牙知道這是一隻神鳥，於是裝著趕鳥一直追出門去，直追到一個無人的山坡上。神鳥棲在一枝絲竹上，並呢喃鳴唱：「姜子牙呀姜子牙，吃肉不可用手抓，夾肉就在我腳下…。」姜子牙聽了神鳥的指點，忙摘了兩根細絲竹回到家中。這時老婆又催他吃肉，姜子牙於是將兩根絲竹伸進碗中夾肉，突然看見絲竹噝噝地冒出一股股青煙。姜子牙假裝不知放毒之事，對老婆說：「肉怎麼會冒煙，難道有毒？」說著，姜子牙夾起肉就向老婆嘴裡送。老婆臉都嚇白了，忙逃出門去。

姜子牙明白這絲竹是神鳥送的神竹，任何毒物都能驗出來，從此每餐都用兩根絲竹進餐。此事傳出後，他老婆不但不敢再下毒，而且四鄰也紛紛學著用竹枝吃飯。後來效仿的人越來越多，用筷吃飯的習俗也就一代代傳了下來。

這個傳說顯然是崇拜姜子牙的產物，與史料記載也不符。殷紂王時代已出現了象牙筷，姜子牙和殷紂王是同時代的人，既然紂王已經用上象牙筷，那姜子牙的絲竹筷也就談不上什麼發明創造了。不過有一點卻是真實的，那就是商代南方以竹為筷。

2.妲已與筷子

這個傳說流傳於江蘇一帶。說的是商紂正喜怒無常，吃飯時不是說魚肉不鮮，就是說雞湯太燙，有時又說菜餚冰涼不能入口。結果，很多廚師成了他的刀下之鬼。寵妃妲已也知道他難以侍奉，所以每次擺酒設宴，她都要事先嘗一嘗，免得紂王鹹淡不可口又要發怒。有一次，妲已嘗到有幾碗佳餚太燙，可是調換己來不及了，因為紂王已來到餐桌前。妲已為討得紂王的歡心，急中生智，忙取下頭上長長玉簪將萊夾起來，吹了又吹，等菜涼了一些再送入紂王口中。紂王是荒淫無恥之徒，他認為由妲已夾菜喂飯是件享樂之事，於是天天要妲已如此。妲已即讓工匠為她特製了兩根長玉簪夾菜，這就是玉筷的雛形。以後這種夾菜的方式傳到了民間，便產生了筷子。

這則傳說，不像第一個傳說充滿著神話色彩，而比較貼近生活，有某些現實意義，但依然富於傳奇性，也與史實不符。考古學家在安陽侯家莊1005號殷商墓中發掘出的鋼箸（筷），經考證其年代早於殷紂末期的紂王時代，顯然，筷子既不是紂王發明，也非妲已創造，應是更早的產物。

3.大禹與筷子

這個傳說流傳於東北地區。說的是堯舜時代，洪水泛濫成災，舜命禹去治理水患。大禹受命後，發誓要為民清除洪水之患，所以三過家門而不入。他日日夜夜和凶水惡浪搏鬥，別說休息，就是吃飯、睡覺也捨不得耽誤一分一秒。

有一次，大禹乘船來到一個島上，飢餓難忍，就架起陶鍋煮肉。肉在水中煮沸後，因為燙手無法用手抓食。大禹不願等肉鍋冷卻而白白浪費時間，他要趕在洪峰前面而治水，所以就砍下兩根樹枝把肉從熱湯中夾出，吃了起來。從此，為節約時間，大禹總是以樹枝、細竹從沸滾的熱鍋中撈食。這樣可省出時間來制服洪水。如此久而久之，大禹練就了熟練使用細棍夾取食物的本領。手下的人見他這樣吃飯，既不燙手，又不會使手上沾染油膩，於是紛紛效仿，就這樣漸漸形成了筷子的雛形。

雖然「傳說」主要是通過某種歷史素材來表現人民郡眾對歷史事件的理解、看法和感情，而不是嚴格地再現歷史事件本身，但大禹在治水中偶然產生使用筷箸的最初過程，使當今的人們相信這是真實的情形。它比姜子牙和妲已制筷傳說顯得更純朴和具有真實感，也符合事物發展規律。

促成筷子誕生，最主要的契機應是熟食燙手。上古時代，因無金屬器具，再因獸骨較短、極脆、加工不易，於是先民就隨手採摘細竹和樹枝來撈取熟食。當年處於荒野的環境中，人類生活在茂密的森林草叢洞穴里，最方便的材料莫過於樹木、竹枝。正因如此，小棍、細竹經過先民烤物時的撥弄，急取燙食時的撈夾。蒸煮谷黍時的攪拌等，筷子的雛形逐漸出現。這是人類在特殊環境下的必然發展規律。從現在筷子的形體來研究．它還帶有原始竹木棍棒的特徵。即使經過4000餘年的發展，其原始性依然無法改變。

當然，任何傳說總是經過歷代人民的取吉舍、剪裁、虛構、誇張、渲染甚至幻想加工而成的，大禹創筷也不例外。它是將數千年百姓逐漸摸索到的制筷過程，集中到大禹這一典型人物身上。其實，筷箸的誕生，應是先民群眾的集體智慧，並非某一人的功勞。不過，筷子可能起源於禹王時代，經過數百年甚至於年的措索和普及，到商代成了和匕共同使用的餐具。
The origin of chopsticks

1. The son tooth with chopsticks

A legend in sichuan and other places, said the son tooth will only straight hook fishing, else a also won't dry, so is very poor. His wife can't too bitter days with him, would he want to kill the other married someone else.

Day son tooth fishing and returned home empty-handed, and the wife say: \"are you hungry? I give you to burn the meat, you are quick to eat!\" Son tooth really hungry, put forth his hand to catch the meat. Suddenly fly a bird outside the window, pecking him a bite. He pain \"ah ah\", didn't eat meat, busy to catch a bird. When the second time he get meat, birds pecked his hand again. Son tooth be suspicious, why do birds peck me twice, isn't that meat I eat not? Try to bird, the third time that he had to catch the meat, then birds came to peck him. Son tooth know this is a divine bird, then pretend to catch birds have been chased out, catching up to an empty hillside. Birds perch on a concert, and whistle singing: \"the son tooth tooth, eat meat, not with hand grasp, meat at my feet....\" Son tooth listened to the birds, busy picked two thin silk and returned home. Then wife and urged him to eat meat, son tooth so will two root are added into his bowl of meat, suddenly see silk and hissing of thick smoke. The son tooth pretend poison, said to his wife: \"how can smoke, toxic?\" Say, son tooth pick up the meat to his wife's mouth. The wife face all was white, busy fled, and went to the door.

Son tooth understand this concert is the birds, the god of bamboo, can check out any poison, from now on two root silk and dine with every meal. It comes after, his wife is not only no longer dared to poison, and neighbors have also learn to use bamboo to eat. Then follow the people more and more, the custom of eating with chopsticks has been passed down.

Worship of the legend is obviously the proct of the tooth, does not accord with historical records also. YanZhouWang times have appeared ivory chopsticks, son tooth and YanZhouWang were contemporaries, since king zhou ivory chopsticks have been used, the son tooth silk chopstick is far from what inventions. But one thing is true, that is, shang dynasty south for bamboo chopsticks.

2. Da ji has with chopsticks

The legend in jiangsu area. Said the shang zhou is temperamental, when having a meal is not to say that the fish is not fresh, that is to say chicken soup is too hot, sometimes that cold dishes can't entry. As a result, many chefs have become the ghost of his sword. Bestowed favor da ji has also know that he is hard to serve, so every time put wine dinner, she want to have a taste in advance, so that no king zhou recorded not tasty and anger. Once, da ji have learned a few bowl of food is too hot, but the change too late, because the king zhou has come to the table. Da ji has been as pleasing king zhou, used his quick wits, busy off head long h. lai clamp up and blew and blew, such as food cool some sent to king zhou's mouth again. King zhou is dissolute shameless, he thinks that by da ji has food feeding is a pleasure, so every day to da ji. Da ji has namely let craftsmen hostaes specially made for her for two long clip vegetables, this is the prototype of the jade chopstick. After this kind of food the way to the folk, the chopsticks is proced.

The legend, unlike the first full of myth, legend and is close to the life, has certain practical significance, but still full of legendary, also do not tally with the facts. Archaeologists in anyang Hou Guzhuang shells tomb unearthed in 1005 steel chopsticks (chopsticks), earlier than zhou Yin of textual research on the s of the late king zhou era, obviously, the chopsticks are neither king zhou invention, nor da ji has created, should be the proct of the earlier.

3. Dayu with chopsticks

The legend spread in northeast China. Said rao era, the water flooding, shun yu to control flood. Was appointed after dayu, vowed to remove the flood of the people, so the house and not into the three. He day and night and to fight fierce sea water, let alone to rest, is to eat, sleep also loathe to give up one delay.

On one occasion, dayu sailed to an island, hunger, earthenware pot of meat. Meat in the water boil, because hot can't use hand prey. Yu don't want to wait for meat pot cooling and a waste of time, he want to catch up in front of the flood and water conservancy, so they cut down the two branch out from the hot soup, the meat to eat. Since then, for saving time, dayu is always in the branches, thin bamboo from the hot pot of boiling roll out of food. So that can save time to uniform the flood. So over time, dayu learned to skillfully use thin stick clip food. People see him have a meal, not hot, and not make hand with greasy, so to follow suit, thus graally formed the original chopsticks.

Although \"legend\" mainly through some sort of historical material county to show people the understanding of historical events, opinions and feelings, rather than strictly reappear historical event itself, but dayu in the harnessing of the initial process of adventitious use chopsticks chopsticks, make people today believe that this is the real situation. It chopsticks legend than son tooth and da ji has more simple and realistic, also conforms to the development rule of things.

Born to chopsticks, the major opportunity should be cooked food is hot. In ancient times, because there was no metal appliances, short of animal bones, very crisp, processing is not easy, so the ancients is conveniently pick thin bamboo and branches to make cooked food. In those days in the wild environment, human life in a cave in the thick forest grass, the most convenient material than trees, bamboo. Because of this, a small stick, thin bamboo after ancients roast when fingers, pick up hot food for clip. When cooking valley millet agitation, such as the shape of chopsticks has emerged. This is the inevitable law of development of human in the special environment. Chopsticks from now to study form. It comes with the characteristics of the original bamboo sticks. Even after 4000 years of development, the primitiveness is still unable to change.

Any legend, of course, always after successive people take ji, clipping, fabrication and exaggeration, rendering, and even fantasy processed, dayu and chopsticks is no exception. It is thousands of years the people graally grope for the process of chopsticks, focused to dayu this typical character. In fact, the birth of chopsticks chopsticks, should be the collective wisdom of the masses of people, is not a person's credit. Chopsticks may be originated from yu ran, however, after hundreds of years and even years of measures and popularization, to the shang dynasty became and Bi joint use of tableware.

❺ 求關於筷子來歷的英文介紹和筷子代表的涵義

Chopsticks are small tapered sticks used in pairs of equal length as the traditional eating utensils of Greater China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Generally believed to have originated in ancient China, they can also be found in some areas of Tibet and Nepal that are close to Han Chinese populations. Chopsticks are most commonly made of bamboo or plastic, but are also made of metal, bone, ivory, and various types of wood. The pair of sticks is maneuvered in one hand, between the thumb and fingers, and used to pick up pieces of food.

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如何使用筷子

Chopsticks are used to eat most kinds of Chinese foods, with some exceptions. Some of the most important rules to remember when dining with chopsticks are as follows:

Hold your chopsticks towards their end, not in the middle or the front third.

When you are not using your chopsticks, or have finished eating, lay them down in front of you with the tips to left.

Do not stick chopsticks into your food, especially not into rice. This is only done at funerals with rice that is put onto the altar.

Do not pass food directly from your set of chopsticks to another's. Again, this is a funeral tradition that involves the bones of a cremated body.

Do not spear food with your chopsticks.

Do not point with your chopsticks.

Do not wave your chopsticks around in the air or play with them.

Do not move plates or bowls around with your chopsticks.

To separate a piece of food in two, exert controlled pressure on the chopsticks while moving them apart from each other in order to tear the food. This takes some practice. With larger pieces of food such as tempura, it is also acceptable to pick up the entire piece with your chopsticks, and take a bite.

If you have already eaten with your chopsticks, use the opposite end to take food from a shared plate.

❻ 筷子英文簡介

chopsticks

❼ 筷子的英語

筷子的英語是chopstick。

1、讀音

英［ˈtʃɒpstɪk］，美［ˈtʃɑːpstɪk］ 。

2、含義

僅作為名詞：筷子［ 復數 chopsticks ］。

3、用法

a pair of chopsticks 一雙筷子。

silver chopsticks 銀筷 ; 銀筷子。

(7)筷子的發展歷史英文怎麼說擴展閱讀

chopstick的近義詞為sumpit。

1、讀音

英［＇sʌmpɪt］，美［＇sʌmpɪt］ 。

2、含義

僅作為名詞：有毒吹矢；筷子。

3、用法

sumpit sekali pakai衛生筷。

❽ 筷子起源於中國英語怎麼說

筷子起源於中國 chopsticks originated in China;
[例句]筷子起源於中國，現在許多亞洲國家都使用它。
Having their origins in China, chopsticks are used in many Asian countries.

❾ 筷子的英文介紹（急）

中國人創造的吃飯工具