用英語描述歷史事件

『壹』 用英語介紹一個近代重要歷史事件 百度

甲午中日戰爭

來源：維基網路

the first sino-japanese war

The First Sino-Japanese War (1 August 1894 – 17 April 1895) was fought between the Qing Empire and the Empire of Japan, primarily over influence of Korea. After more than six months of unbroken successes by Japanese land and naval forces and the loss of the port of Weihaiwei, the Qing government sued for peace in February 1895.
The war demonstrated the failure of the Qing Empire's attempts to modernize its military and fend off threats to its sovereignty, especially when compared with Japan's successful Meiji Restoration. For the first time, regional dominance in East Asia shifted from China to Japan;[1] the prestige of the Qing Empire, along with the classical tradition in China, suffered a major blow. The humiliating loss of Korea as a tributary state sparked an unprecedented public outcry. Within China, the defeat was a catalyst for a series of political upheavals led by Sun Yat-senand Kang Youwei, culminating in the 1911 Xinhai Revolution.
The war is commonly known in China as the War of Jiawu , referring to the year (1894) as named under the traditional sexagenary system of years. In Japan, it is called the Japan–Qing War. In Korea, where much of the war took place, it is called the Qing–Japan War

『貳』 用英語介紹中國歷史

中國歷史，從夏朝算起，有近4100年歷史；從中國第一個統一的朝代秦朝算起，約有2241年。

The history of China is nearly 4100 years from the Xia Dynasty and 2241 years from the Qin Dynasty, the first unified dynasty in China.

史前時期的有巢氏 、燧人氏 、伏羲氏 、神農氏(炎帝) 、黃帝(軒轅氏) 被尊為中華人文始祖 。約公元前2070年，夏朝出現；商朝時出現了已知中國最早的成熟文字—甲骨文；西周時社會進一步發展，春秋戰國時生產力提高，思想百家爭鳴。

In prehistoric times, Youchao, Suiren, Fuxi, Shennong (Yandi) and Huangdi (Xuanyuan) were regarded as the ancestors of Chinese culture. In 2070 BC, Xia Dynasty appeared; in Shang Dynasty, oracle bone inscriptions, the earliest mature writing in China,

appeared; in Western Zhou Dynasty, society developed further, proctivity increased in spring and Autumn period and Warring States period, and a hundred schools of thought contend.

公元前221年，秦始皇建立了中國歷史上第一個中央集權封建國家—秦朝；西漢與東漢時進一步鞏固和發展了大一統的局面，漢字基本定型。三國兩晉南北朝時期，中國進入分裂割據局面。

In 221 B.C., Qin Shihuang established the first centralized feudal state in Chinese history Qin Dynasty; the western and Eastern Han Dynasties further consolidated and developed the situation of great unification, and the Chinese characters were basically shaped.

During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty, the southern and Northern Dynasties, China entered a situation of separatist regime.

隋唐五代時期，經濟繁榮、科技發展，文化影響廣泛。武周時期，因「大周萬國頌德天樞」的營建而使國際地位達到頂峰。遼宋夏金元時期，多元文化交融，經濟、科技發展到新的高度。明朝時，經濟取得發展，明末江南地區出現「資本主義萌芽」；清朝前期奠定了中國今天的疆域。

During the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, economic prosperity, scientific and Technological Development and cultural influence were widespread. During the Wuzhou period, the international status reached its peak because of the construction of "the great Zhou Wanguo praises the virtue of Tianshu".

In the period of Liao, song, Xia, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, multi-cultural integration, economy, science and technology developed to a new height. In the Ming Dynasty, the economy developed, and "capitalist sprouts" appeared in Jiangnan area in the late Ming Dynasty; in the early Qing Dynasty, China's territory today was established.

(2)用英語描述歷史事件擴展閱讀

根據歷史文獻和考古物證，可將中國歷史（炎黃文明）劃分為十個紀：

炎黃、虞夏、商周、齊楚、秦漢；

魏晉、隋唐、宋元、明清、共和。

一、炎黃紀：以仰韶文化為代表，約兩千四百年（公元前五十至前二十六世紀）。以農業社會、母系社會末期、銅石並用時代、父系社會初期為准。炎黃紀已經出現私有制、商業、戰爭、奴隸。

二、虞夏紀：以龍山文化、齊家文化為代表，約一千年（公元前二十六至前十六世紀）。二里頭文化兜底：以青銅器時代初期、雙輪車、城市、文字等古文明標志為准。傳說時代的顓頊、帝嚳、堯、舜、禹或可研究納入本時代故事集。

三、商周紀：青銅器時代中期，分封制中期，以殷墟、甲骨文為典型代表。成湯滅夏、武王伐紂、國人暴動為本時代三部曲。約八百年。

『叄』 用英語寫中國現代史發生的五個大事件

1`War to Resist U.S.Aggression and Aid Korea（抗美援朝戰爭）:1950~1953,We fought the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea for three years. We have a tradition of defeating the enemy when we are outnumbered and weaker.
2`The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution （1966-1976）(文化大革命)：The people of china all pay their attention to the "revolution" instead of developing economy.
3`Reform and opening up(改革開放）1978：The Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the C.P.C.(黨的十一屆三中全會) has come to terms with this policy to develop our economy.
4`The return of HK (香港回歸)1997:As a Special Administrative Region of China, the future of Hong Kong will be more glorious and more successful.
5` Beijing Olympic Games 2008(北京奧運會):Our country has hold this game successfully,and It is the sign of that China has become prosperous and powerful.
這全是我自己寫的喲！希望能對你有用。。。
但有些肯定不是初三詞彙，請見諒

『肆』 英語中敘述一件歷史事件時候，過去時和現在時的使用方法。

當你用現在的眼光去評價一個歷史事件，或者是一種公認的事實時，用現在時態。
當你需要表示歷史事件發生當時（也就是你站在過去的角度談論歷史事件時）的陳述時，用過去時態。

『伍』 用英文描述一個外國歷史事情！！！！！！

Native Americans and European settlers
The indigenous peoples of the U.S. mainland, including Alaska Natives, are believed to have migrated from Asia, beginning between 12,000 and 40,000 years ago.Some, such as the pre-Columbian Mississippian culture, developed advanced agriculture, grand architecture, and state-level societies. After Europeans began settling the Americas, many millions of indigenous Americans died from epidemics of imported diseases such as smallpox.

In 1492, Genoese explorer Christopher Columbus, under contract to the Spanish crown, reached several Caribbean islands, making first contact with the indigenous people. On April 2, 1513, Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de Leó landed on what he called "La Florida"—the first documented European arrival on what would become the U.S. mainland. Spanish settlements in the region were followed by ones in the present-day southwestern United States that drew thousands through Mexico. French fur traders established outposts of New France around the Great Lakes; France eventually claimed much of the North American interior, down to the Gulf of Mexico. The first successful English settlements were the Virginia Colony in Jamestown in 1607 and the Pilgrims' Plymouth Colony in 1620. The 1628 chartering of the Massachusetts Bay Colony resulted in a wave of migration; by 1634, New England had been settled by some 10,000 Puritans. Between the late 1610s and the American Revolution, about 50,000 convicts were shipped to Britain's American colonies. Beginning in 1614, the Dutch settled along the lower Hudson River, including New Amsterdam on Manhattan Island.
In 1674, the Dutch ceded their American territory to England; the province of New Netherland was renamed New York. Many new immigrants, especially to the South, were indentured servants—some two-thirds of all Virginia immigrants between 1630 and 1680.By the turn of the 18th century, African slaves were becoming the primary source of bonded labor. With the 1729 division of the Carolinas and the 1732 colonization of Georgia, the thirteen British colonies that would become the United States of America were established. All had local governments with elections open to most free men, with a growing devotion to the ancient rights of Englishmen and a sense of self-government stimulating support for republicanism. All legalized the African slave trade. With high birth rates, low death rates, and steady immigration, the colonial population grew rapidly. The Christian revivalist movement of the 1730s and 1740s known as the Great Awakening fueled interest in both religion and religious liberty. In the French and Indian War, British forces seized Canada from the French, but the francophone population remained politically isolated from the southern colonies. Excluding the Native Americans (popularly known as "American Indians"), who were being displaced, those thirteen colonies had a population of 2.6 million in 1770, about one-third that of Britain; nearly one in five Americans were black slaves. Though subject to British taxation, the American colonials had no representation in the Parliament of Great Britain.

『陸』 用英語介紹一件中國歷史上的大事

關於「五四運動」，不知符合你不？
May fourth movements are a great anti-imperialism and antifeudalism movement,the great ideological liberation movement and the New CultureMovement, it symbolized the China democratic revolution enters abrand-new stage. This movement lifts up high the patriotism the flag,brings honor to the democracy, the science spirit, promoted theMarxism in China's dissemination, has prepared the condition forCommunist Party of China's establishment on the thought and the cadre.May fourth movements are in the Chinese revolution history the epoch-makingevent, is our country old-style democratic revolution to the NewDemocratic Revolution turning point.

『柒』 求：用英語寫一個中國歷史上的故事

退避三舍：春秋時期，晉國內亂，晉獻公的兒子重耳逃到楚國。楚成王收留並款待他，他許諾如晉楚發生戰爭晉軍將退避三舍（一舍為三十里）。後來重耳在秦穆公的幫助下重回晉國執政。晉國支持宋國與楚國發生矛盾，兩軍在城濮相遇，重耳退避三舍，誘敵深入而大勝。

Wince: the spring and autumn period, jin strife and offer the son of jin ChongEr male fled to chu. ChuCheng king shelter and feasted him, as he promised JinChu war jin will wince (a shekel for three miles). Later in ChongEr QinMu male under the help of the ruling. Return to jin Jin support 475-221 B.C. and chu conflict, the two armies in the city which meet, ChongEr wince, to lure him deep and win.

『捌』 用英語寫一個簡短的中國歷史上的故事

One man who lives in Wei kingdom goes to Handan. He thought people in Handan have very elegent ways of walking. He tried hard to learn they way Handan people walked but he failed. He tried so hardly and forgot his original Weikingdom ways of walking, so he had to crawled back home.