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英語介紹歷史事件

發布時間:2021-02-07 06:38:35

① 用英語介紹一個近代重要歷史事件 百度

甲午中日戰爭

來源:維基網路

the first sino-japanese war

The First Sino-Japanese War (1 August 1894 – 17 April 1895) was fought between the Qing Empire and the Empire of Japan, primarily over influence of Korea. After more than six months of unbroken successes by Japanese land and naval forces and the loss of the port of Weihaiwei, the Qing government sued for peace in February 1895.
The war demonstrated the failure of the Qing Empire's attempts to modernize its military and fend off threats to its sovereignty, especially when compared with Japan's successful Meiji Restoration. For the first time, regional dominance in East Asia shifted from China to Japan;[1] the prestige of the Qing Empire, along with the classical tradition in China, suffered a major blow. The humiliating loss of Korea as a tributary state sparked an unprecedented public outcry. Within China, the defeat was a catalyst for a series of political upheavals led by Sun Yat-senand Kang Youwei, culminating in the 1911 Xinhai Revolution.
The war is commonly known in China as the War of Jiawu , referring to the year (1894) as named under the traditional sexagenary system of years. In Japan, it is called the Japan–Qing War. In Korea, where much of the war took place, it is called the Qing–Japan War

② 英語介紹 世界歷史/中國歷史

History of China
The recorded history of China began in the 15th century BC when the Shang Dynasty started to use markings that evolved into the present Chinese characters. Turtle shells with markings reminiscent of ancient Chinese writing from the Shang Dynasty have been carbon dated to as early as 1500 BC.[1] Chinese civilization originated with city-states in the Yellow River (Huang He) valley. 221 BC is commonly accepted to be the year in which China became unified under a large kingdom or empire. In that year, Qin Shi Huang first united China. Successive dynasties in Chinese history developed bureaucratic systems that enabled the Emperor of China to control increasingly larger territory that reached maximum under the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty and Manchurian Qing Dynasty.

The conventional view of Chinese history is that of a country alternating between periods of political unity and disunity and occasionally becoming dominated by foreign peoples, most of whom were assimilated into the Han Chinese population. Cultural and political influences from many parts of Asia, carried by successive waves of immigration, expansion, and assimilation, merged to create the Chinese culture.
參考資料:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_China

Ancient history is the study of the written past from the beginning of human history until the Early Middle Ages[1] in Europe, the Qin Dynasty in China, the Chola Empire in India, and some less defined point in the rest of the world (for example, in the Americas). (The period following antiquity is the Imperial era in China and the period of the Middle Kingdoms in India; one might consider the end of antiquity in the Americas to be the start of the colonization of the Americas.) The goal of the modern day critical ancient historian is objectivity. The term classical antiquity is often used to refer to ancient history since the beginning of recorded Greek history in about 776 BC (First Olympiad). This coincides, roughly, with the traditional date of the founding of Rome in 753 BC, the beginning of the history of ancient Rome.

Although the ending date of ancient history is disputed, currently most Western scholars use the fall of the Western Roman Empire in AD 476, the death of the emperor Justinian I or the coming of Islam in 632 as the end of ancient European history. The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 – 5,500 years, with Sumerian cuneiform being the oldest form of writing discovered so far. This is the beginning of history by the definition used by most historians.

③ 用英語介紹歷史

Sand and stone

The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped the other one in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the said:」 Today my best friend slapped me in the face.」
They kept on walking until they found an oasis, where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on stone: Today my best friend saved my life.

The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, after I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.why?

The other friend replied: When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can erase it away .But when someone does something good for us, we must engrave it in stone where no wind ever erases it.
Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in stone. They say it takes a minute to find a special person, an hour to appreciate him, a day to love him, but an entire life to forget him.
Send this phrase to the people you will never forget .It is a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.
Take the time to live.

傷害只寫在沙地上
兩個朋友在荒漠里穿行,途中他們發上了爭執;其中一個人單了另一位一個耳光。被達的人非常傷心,但他什麼也沒說,只是在沙地上寫到:「今天,我最好的朋友打了我一個耳光。」
他們繼續往前走,發現了一片綠洲,他們決定在那裡洗個澡。結果,被打的那位陷進了泥潭,眼看就要被淹死,結果他的朋友救了他。恢復過來都他在石頭上寫到:「今天,我最好的朋友救了我的命。」
那位打他並救了他的朋友問:「為什麼我傷害你時,你在沙地上寫下來,而現在卻在石頭上刻下來呢?」
被救的那位答到:「受到傷害時,我們應該把他寫在沙地上,寬恕之風會將它抹平。可是受人恩惠時,我們應該把它刻在石頭上,任何風雨也不會把它擦掉。」
學會將所受的傷害寫在沙子上,把所的的恩德刻在石頭上。有人這樣說,找到一個特別的人只需要用一分鍾,欣賞他需要用一小時,喜歡他需要用一天,但忘掉他卻需要用一生的時間。
把這句話送給那些你永遠無法忘記的人吧。這段短短的話能讓他們知道你永遠不會忘記他們。
此生不忘。

④ 英語的歷史介紹

英語的歷史從1500多年前的北歐開始。
在公元5世紀左右,稱為天使、撒克遜和黃麻的人們的部落從德國和丹麥旅行向西過北海。
他們遷入英國,並且在7世紀末以前,他們講早期的形式英語。
在8世紀末,斯堪的那維亞人攻佔英國。
戰爭持續了將近200年。
在這個時期,很多拉丁語、丹麥和古斯堪的那維亞的單詞融入英語。
象炊具和杯子與生活息息相關一樣,拉丁語給了英語很多單詞。
從丹麥語和古斯堪的那維亞語中,英國人借鑒過來了皮膚、腿、以及各種詞格的代詞「他們」、「他們的」。
來自古斯堪的那維亞語的很多同義詞統一到英語中,例如,憤怒(英語的wrath和古斯堪的那維亞語的anger);生病(英語的sick和古斯堪的那維亞語的ill),都在英語中進行了統一。
1066年,諾曼人征服英國。
法語成為富人的語言和強有力的象徵,但窮人主要講英語。
在14世紀末,英語再次成為第一語言。
到這時,英國人使用的很多詞彙來自法語或者拉丁語,並且許多早期的詞彙已經不復存在。
到了第16和17世紀,人們對古典作品感興趣。
在這個時期,來自拉丁語和希臘語的詞彙被歸入英語。
許多詞彙或者單詞的組成部分,從那些語言被用現代英語引進使用。
今天,英語有來自大多數世界性語言的泊來單詞。
你或許能找到英語使用的某個詞彙是最先來自你的母語。

⑤ 用英語介紹中國歷史

中國歷史,從夏朝算起,有近4100年歷史;從中國第一個統一的朝代秦朝算起,約有2241年。

The history of China is nearly 4100 years from the Xia Dynasty and 2241 years from the Qin Dynasty, the first unified dynasty in China.

史前時期的有巢氏 、燧人氏 、伏羲氏 、神農氏(炎帝) 、黃帝(軒轅氏) 被尊為中華人文始祖 。約公元前2070年,夏朝出現;商朝時出現了已知中國最早的成熟文字—甲骨文;西周時社會進一步發展,春秋戰國時生產力提高,思想百家爭鳴。

In prehistoric times, Youchao, Suiren, Fuxi, Shennong (Yandi) and Huangdi (Xuanyuan) were regarded as the ancestors of Chinese culture. In 2070 BC, Xia Dynasty appeared; in Shang Dynasty, oracle bone inscriptions, the earliest mature writing in China,

appeared; in Western Zhou Dynasty, society developed further, proctivity increased in spring and Autumn period and Warring States period, and a hundred schools of thought contend.

公元前221年,秦始皇建立了中國歷史上第一個中央集權封建國家—秦朝;西漢與東漢時進一步鞏固和發展了大一統的局面,漢字基本定型。三國兩晉南北朝時期,中國進入分裂割據局面。

In 221 B.C., Qin Shihuang established the first centralized feudal state in Chinese history Qin Dynasty; the western and Eastern Han Dynasties further consolidated and developed the situation of great unification, and the Chinese characters were basically shaped.

During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty, the southern and Northern Dynasties, China entered a situation of separatist regime.

隋唐五代時期,經濟繁榮、科技發展,文化影響廣泛。武周時期,因「大周萬國頌德天樞」的營建而使國際地位達到頂峰。遼宋夏金元時期,多元文化交融,經濟、科技發展到新的高度。明朝時,經濟取得發展,明末江南地區出現「資本主義萌芽」;清朝前期奠定了中國今天的疆域。

During the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, economic prosperity, scientific and Technological Development and cultural influence were widespread. During the Wuzhou period, the international status reached its peak because of the construction of "the great Zhou Wanguo praises the virtue of Tianshu".

In the period of Liao, song, Xia, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, multi-cultural integration, economy, science and technology developed to a new height. In the Ming Dynasty, the economy developed, and "capitalist sprouts" appeared in Jiangnan area in the late Ming Dynasty; in the early Qing Dynasty, China's territory today was established.

(5)英語介紹歷史事件擴展閱讀

根據歷史文獻和考古物證,可將中國歷史(炎黃文明)劃分為十個紀:

炎黃、虞夏、商周、齊楚、秦漢;

魏晉、隋唐、宋元、明清、共和。

一、炎黃紀:以仰韶文化為代表,約兩千四百年(公元前五十至前二十六世紀)。以農業社會、母系社會末期、銅石並用時代、父系社會初期為准。炎黃紀已經出現私有制、商業、戰爭、奴隸。

二、虞夏紀:以龍山文化、齊家文化為代表,約一千年(公元前二十六至前十六世紀)。二里頭文化兜底:以青銅器時代初期、雙輪車、城市、文字等古文明標志為准。傳說時代的顓頊、帝嚳、堯、舜、禹或可研究納入本時代故事集。

三、商周紀:青銅器時代中期,分封制中期,以殷墟、甲骨文為典型代表。成湯滅夏、武王伐紂、國人暴動為本時代三部曲。約八百年。

⑥ 用英文描述一個外國歷史事情!!!!!!

Native Americans and European settlers
The indigenous peoples of the U.S. mainland, including Alaska Natives, are believed to have migrated from Asia, beginning between 12,000 and 40,000 years ago.Some, such as the pre-Columbian Mississippian culture, developed advanced agriculture, grand architecture, and state-level societies. After Europeans began settling the Americas, many millions of indigenous Americans died from epidemics of imported diseases such as smallpox.

In 1492, Genoese explorer Christopher Columbus, under contract to the Spanish crown, reached several Caribbean islands, making first contact with the indigenous people. On April 2, 1513, Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de Leó landed on what he called "La Florida"—the first documented European arrival on what would become the U.S. mainland. Spanish settlements in the region were followed by ones in the present-day southwestern United States that drew thousands through Mexico. French fur traders established outposts of New France around the Great Lakes; France eventually claimed much of the North American interior, down to the Gulf of Mexico. The first successful English settlements were the Virginia Colony in Jamestown in 1607 and the Pilgrims' Plymouth Colony in 1620. The 1628 chartering of the Massachusetts Bay Colony resulted in a wave of migration; by 1634, New England had been settled by some 10,000 Puritans. Between the late 1610s and the American Revolution, about 50,000 convicts were shipped to Britain's American colonies. Beginning in 1614, the Dutch settled along the lower Hudson River, including New Amsterdam on Manhattan Island.
In 1674, the Dutch ceded their American territory to England; the province of New Netherland was renamed New York. Many new immigrants, especially to the South, were indentured servants—some two-thirds of all Virginia immigrants between 1630 and 1680.By the turn of the 18th century, African slaves were becoming the primary source of bonded labor. With the 1729 division of the Carolinas and the 1732 colonization of Georgia, the thirteen British colonies that would become the United States of America were established. All had local governments with elections open to most free men, with a growing devotion to the ancient rights of Englishmen and a sense of self-government stimulating support for republicanism. All legalized the African slave trade. With high birth rates, low death rates, and steady immigration, the colonial population grew rapidly. The Christian revivalist movement of the 1730s and 1740s known as the Great Awakening fueled interest in both religion and religious liberty. In the French and Indian War, British forces seized Canada from the French, but the francophone population remained politically isolated from the southern colonies. Excluding the Native Americans (popularly known as "American Indians"), who were being displaced, those thirteen colonies had a population of 2.6 million in 1770, about one-third that of Britain; nearly one in five Americans were black slaves. Though subject to British taxation, the American colonials had no representation in the Parliament of Great Britain.

⑦ 英語作文:一件有趣的歷史事件

----------隱公二年春,公會戎於潛.夏五月,莒人入向.入者何?得而不居也.無駭帥師入極.無駭者版何?展無駭也.何以不氏權?貶.曷為貶?疾始滅也.始滅昉於此乎?前此矣.前此則曷為始乎此?托始焉爾.曷為托始焉爾?《春秋》之始也.此滅也,其言入何?內大惡,諱也.

⑧ 求這些事件的英文介紹

http://www.yale.e/renstudies/
關於文藝復興來的研究
http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/60/index.html
世界歷史資料館源
其實「受人以魚,不如授人以漁」,你以後就用
GOOGLE裡面的「高級搜索」選項,輸入「EUROPEN
HISTORY」然後把語言設為「英語」就可以了。
如果感覺這個方法好,請給我最佳答案,畢竟現在是1:30分了,這么晚了都幫你回答問題,給個面子吧,謝謝。呵呵。

⑨ 用英語介紹一件中國歷史上的大事

關於「五四運動」,不知符合你不?
May fourth movements are a great anti-imperialism and antifeudalism movement,the great ideological liberation movement and the New CultureMovement, it symbolized the China democratic revolution enters abrand-new stage. This movement lifts up high the patriotism the flag,brings honor to the democracy, the science spirit, promoted theMarxism in China's dissemination, has prepared the condition forCommunist Party of China's establishment on the thought and the cadre.May fourth movements are in the Chinese revolution history the epoch-makingevent, is our country old-style democratic revolution to the NewDemocratic Revolution turning point.

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