⑴ 高中英語中國歷史故事演講稿
敬愛的老師、親愛的同學們:
大家好!今天我演講的題目是《祖國在我心中》
我想問大家一個問題:在你們心中,誰最偉大?我想,答案一定是兩個字——祖國.2009年是中華人民共和國成立60周年,1949年10月1日,一個普天同慶的日子,這一天,五星紅旗從天安門廣場冉冉升起,新中國從此巍然屹立在世界東方.
建國60年來,新中國發生了翻開覆地的變化,每一個中國人都感到揚眉吐氣,無比自豪!
1992年,當《春天的故事》風靡祖國大地,一幅改革開放的畫卷在深圳特區展開,生動呈現了改革開放的光輝歷程和人民對美好理想的不懈追求,難怪董文華大姐這樣唱:1979年那是一個春天,有一位老人,在中國的南海邊畫了一個圈,神話般地崛起座座城,奇跡般地聚起座座金山......1997年7月1日和1999年12月20日,香港和澳門的回歸,使我國結束了幾百年來受侵略的屈辱史,這兩件事是中華民族的盛事,誰敢說台灣不是中國的領土！我們堅信,祖國的寶島台灣終有一天會回到祖國的懷抱；2001年7月，我國申奧成功，我們歡呼，我們流淚，因為祖國在我們心中；2003年10月15日「神舟五號」把航天員楊利偉送入太空、2005年10月12日，費俊龍、聶海勝乘坐「神舟六號」飛船順利升空、2007年10月24日 ，「嫦娥一號」發射成功，讓這個千古流傳的神話「嫦娥奔月」變成現實；2004年的雅典奧運會上中國健兒一舉奪得32枚金牌，使我國成為體育強國，我們激動、我們雀躍，因為祖國在我們心中；2006年7月1日，在我國西部被稱為「世界屋脊」的青藏高原上，世界上最高的高原鐵路——青藏鐵路宣布全線通車，全世界都為中國人創造的這一人間奇跡感到震驚。難怪韓紅大姐這樣唱道：「那是一條神奇的天路，帶我們走進人間天堂……」2008年的北京奧運會上，中國體育代表團取得了51枚金牌、100枚獎牌的優異成績，第一次名列奧運會金牌榜首位。「同一個世界，同一個夢想」，成功的北京奧運會，實現了中國民族的百年期盼，完成了海內外中華兒女的共同心願，難怪這樣唱「北京歡迎你，有夢想誰都了不起，有勇氣就會有奇跡。」
今天的中國，各方面都取得了舉世矚目的成就，同時，今天的中國也克服了前進道路上一個又一個困難。「多難興邦，中國自強」中國人民在一次又一次的災難面前，挺起脊樑，從容應對，巍然屹立在世界東方：在中國共產黨的領導下，中國人民戰勝了1998年夏天的特大洪水，人民解放軍高建成在滾滾洪流中，連續救出兩名遇險的新戰士，自己卻獻出了寶貴的生命。祖海大姐姐唱的「泥巴裹滿褲腿，汗水濕透衣背，我不知道你是誰，我卻知道你為了誰」唱得我們直掉眼淚；2003年夏天，一場突出其來的「非典」疫情牽動著全國人民的心，中國人在這場災難面前表現出異常的沉著和冷靜，舉國上下齊心協力，擊退了這場瘟疫的襲擊；2008一場歷史罕見的雨雪冰凍災害，襲擊了中國南方，中國人天南地北一家人，面對突出其來的自然災害，舉國上下眾志成誠，打贏了這場抗雪救災的攻堅戰，冰雪再冷，中國人的心是火熱的！因為祖國在我們心中；2008年5月12日14時28分，四川汶川發生了8.0級大地震，剎那間天昏地暗，山崩地裂，江河漫溢，數萬條生命瞬間被無情地奪走。面對突如其來的巨大災難，中國人民強忍著淚水，爆發出空前的愛國熱情，一支支搶險救援的隊伍，用他們捨生忘死的精神，譜寫了一曲又一曲感人的大愛之歌……一句「我們都是汶川人」讓全世界為之感動，我們驕傲、我們自豪，因為祖國在我們心中。
祖國，九百六十萬平方公里的土地，哪一寸沒有深深地烙下華夏後代的足印，哪一寸不值得炎黃子孫引以為榮？我們是祖國的驕子，是新時代的寵兒。風華正茂的一代啊，怎樣用鋼筋鐵骨支撐起共和國的大廈，怎樣邁開走向世界的步伐？
同學們，祖國在你心中，祖國在我心中，祖國在我們大家心中，我們應該為之而付諸努力。努力學習吧，直到我們反躬自問時能問心無愧地說：「祖國在我心中！」
⑵ 求一篇關於中國歷史名人的英語演講稿，急用，，謝謝
XiangJi, word feather, usually called xiang yu, ancient Chinese outstanding strategist and famous politicians. China's military thought "yong war pie" representative figure, at the end of the qin army leaders. Next phase (now jiangsu suqian), former capital PengCheng (now jiangsu xuzhou). At the end of the qin dynasty with a beam engine will take uprising, in the decisive battle 207 years before the battle of giant deer cuhk broken main qin. After the qin dynasty dead on the birthplace, rule the Yellow River and the Yangtze river downstream beam, chu nine county. After the war in chu for are overcome by liu bang, in wujiang (now anhui and county wujiang town) to commit suicide and death, only thirty years old. The military is brave in the ancient and modern xiang yu (the ancients of the "feather of a brave, no two" evaluation), he is the history of thousands of years the most intrepid prince, "overlord" ?
⑶ 求一篇英文演講稿5分鍾，關於中國歷史（任何人物任何事件都可以）
中國歷史人物諸葛亮介紹文字較長，供你參考:諸葛亮（181年-234年10月8日），字孔內明，號卧龍（也作伏龍容），徐州琅琊陽都（今山東臨沂市沂南縣）人，三國時期蜀漢丞相，傑出的政治家、軍事家、外交家、文學家、書法家、發明家。
早年隨叔父諸葛玄到荊州，諸葛玄死後，諸葛亮就在襄陽隆中隱居。後劉備三顧茅廬請出，輔佐劉備建立蜀漢。蜀漢建立後，諸葛亮被封為丞相、武鄉侯，對內撫百姓，示儀軌，約官職，從權制，開誠心，布公道，對外聯吳抗魏，為實現興復漢室的政治理想，數次北伐，但因各種不同因素而失敗，最後於蜀漢建興十二年（234年）病逝於五丈原（今陝西寶雞岐山境內），享年54歲。劉禪追謚其為忠武侯，後世常以武侯、諸葛武侯尊稱諸葛亮。東晉政權因其軍事才能特追封他為武興王。
諸葛亮散文代表作有《出師表》《誡子書》等。曾發明木牛流馬、孔明燈等，並改造連弩，叫做諸葛連弩，可一弩十矢俱發。諸葛亮一生「鞠躬盡瘁、死而後已」，是中國傳統文化中忠臣與智者的代表人物。
⑷ 求一篇 關於中國文化的象徵的 英語演講稿 。。急啊~~
Speech about tea:
China is the hometown of tea, tea, tea for thousands of years history, famous brand assemble, main varieties of green tea, black tea, oolong tea, jasmine tea, white tea, yellow. Tea is fitness, disease, and the treatment, rich appreciation taste edify sentiment. Tea, is China's personal elegant entertainment and social activities, teahouse, tea is the Chinese social groups. Tea activity Chinese tea enjoys high reputation in the world, in the tang dynasty was introced into Japan, Japanese tea ceremony.
Tea began to China. Tea with boiling water, blunt, accord with nature, clear water, seek the inherent taste of tea, artistic taste, it is the Chinese tea ware.at characteristics. The same quality tea, such as water, tea, tea or the technology bubble tea will have different effects. China since ancient times are very exquisite tea tea, accumulated the rich experience. Bubble tea, want to understand the characteristics of all kinds of tea, master of science and technology, make tea tea can fully the inherent quality.
Chinese tea, pay attention to a "proct" word. "Tea" not identify the tea, but also contains daydream and enjoy thinking of tea appeal. In a pot of tea, choose the place, YaJing sips, can eliminate fatigue, and up, also can thin drank slowly, achieve beautiful enjoyment, make the spirit world to the noble art realm. The environment by building general tea garden, decoration, tea, factors such as the composition. Tea requirements, fresh, comfortable, quiet and clean. The Chinese garden is well known in the world, the landscape is numbered. Using the natural landscape, garden or tea set, let people rests, interest is full.
China's ancient civilization, decorum, heavy etiquette. All the guests to tea, tea, the etiquette is indispensable. When a customer visiting, but for the most visitors, choose the best tea flavor and entertaining. When the guest to tea and tea, blended in appropriate and necessary. When the guest host in company, must pay attention to the guest tea tea cups, ingredients, general use tea cups resia, if already drank half, will add water to drink, tea, make with basic maintain consistent, concentration of water. In tea may also be appropriate for appreciating, candy, dishes, etc, to adjust the efficacy and taste.
The formation and development of Chinese culture
China is the hometown of tea in the world, is the earliest use of tea and tea, that the tea culture. The origin of tea at least six or seven years of history. Tea was discovered and utilization, about four or five thousand years of history.
Tea is the first conceived by wild collecting activities. Ancient Chinese legend "is exquisite, can see their lungs county, reason is" liver completely, "unless the exquisite taste in 1 county, medicine, why the twelve poison?" And said, "general zhugeliang in 12 poison, the mandala and solution." Although not all said two letters, but a spirit of weak information is worthy of note: "this" in long-term edible process, people will notice some of its cure disease "drug" with the nature. Reflecting is a kind of the era of the loss.
According to the book "and other relevant literature, history," in the mandala is referring to the class, "bitter wild plant food raw material. In the feed syncretic historical era, tea kind of vegetable oils, god, yi, dysentery, in addition to disappear until the medicinal function is easy, and for the people. However, the general development for the acquisition of medicinal drinks, must also have special some special factors, namely people in actual life certain need. Bashu region, to the disease are dysentery "smoke. People living in tea "comments, lack of will." (qing & # 39; in the united ZhuGuo travel seaward weeks ii) who is our common often diet acrimony, slant inveterate for thousands of years, remains. The regional natural conditions and the diet custom, the people who make our first "Fried tea" to take in, antipyretic conjuring. Long service of medicinal ChengXi, graally, tea and became a daily beverage. Qin people into our, we see this as a daily may drink tea habitude.
Tea by medicinal into learning, strictly often drink tea, resulting in "the typical symbol is" tea "(cha) of. GuoPu note the & # 39; interpretation of polymer "wood" cloud: "tree leaves and small as gardenia DongSheng can boil soup. This call for drink tea, in early in the late Ming and take for a Chuan, shu names of tea." Visible, han "tea" refers to drink "tea" has the pronunciation, "tea" by "tea" separation, and on the "independence" development road. But the word "tea" appearance is associated with the development of tea and commercial activities, until after the tang dynasty, and is in line with the new symbols of people's social life after such a word and change rules.
China begin to drink tea, all western han dynasty, the tea official document, the starting time when drinking than it earlier. Tea culture appearance, is in jin dynasties in han and wei dynasties.
Tea culture from the broad sense, the tea of natural science and humanities two aspects of tea, refers to the process of human social history created and tea relevant material wealth and the spiritual wealth. In narrow sense, focus on the humanities, tea mainly refers to the tea to the spiritual and social functions. Because of natural sciences has form tea, therefore, the system of independent often speak of tea now focus on the humanities.
譯文：
關於茶文化的演講稿：
中國是茶的故鄉，制茶、飲茶已有幾千年歷史，名品薈萃，主要品種有綠茶、紅茶、烏龍茶、花茶、白茶、黃茶。茶有健身、治疾之葯物療效，又富欣賞情趣，可陶冶情操。品茶、待客是中國個人高雅的娛樂和社交活動，坐茶館、茶話會則是中國人社會性群體茶藝活動。中國茶藝在世界享有盛譽，在唐代就傳入日本，形成日本茶道。
飲茶始於中國。茶葉沖以煮沸的清水，順乎自然，清飲雅嘗，尋求茶的固有之味，重在意境，這是茶的中式品茶的特點。同樣質量的茶葉，如用水不同、茶具不同或沖泡技術不一，泡出的茶湯會有不同的效果。我國自古以來就十分講究茶的沖泡，積累了豐富的經驗。泡好茶，要了解各類茶葉的特點，掌握科學的沖泡技術，使茶葉的固有品質能充分地表現出來。
中國人飲茶，注重一個「品」字。「品茶」不但是鑒別茶的優劣，也帶有神思遐想和領略飲茶情趣之意。在百忙之中泡上一壺濃茶，擇雅靜之處，自斟自飲，可以消除疲勞、滌煩益思、振奮精神，也可以細啜慢飲，達到美的享受，使精神世界升華到高尚的藝術境界。品茶的環境一般由建築物、園林、擺設、茶具等因素組成。飲茶要求安靜、清新、舒適、干凈。中國園林世界聞名，山水風景更是不可勝數。利用園林或自然山水間，搭設茶室，讓人們小憩，意趣盎然。
中國是文明古國，禮儀之邦，很重禮節。凡來了客人，沏茶、敬茶的禮儀是必不可少的。當有客來訪，可爭求意見，選用最合來客口味和最佳茶具待客。以茶敬客時，對茶葉適當拼配也是必要的。主人在陪伴客人飲茶時，要注意客人杯、壺中的茶水殘留量，一般用茶杯泡茶，如已喝去一半，就要添加開水，隨喝隨添，使茶水濃度基本保持前後一致，水溫適宜。在飲茶時也可適當佐以茶食、糖果、菜餚等，達到調節口味和點心之功效。
中國茶文化的形成與發展
中國是茶的故鄉，是世界上最早發現茶樹、利用茶葉和栽培茶樹的國家。茶樹的起源至少已有六七萬年的歷史。茶被人類發現和利用，大約有四五千年的歷史。
茶的利用最初是孕育於野生採集活動之中的。古史傳說中認為「神農乃玲瓏玉體，能見其肺肝五臟」，理由是，「若非玲瓏玉體，嘗葯一日遇十二毒，何以解之？」又有說「神農嘗百草，日遇十二毒，得荼而解之。」兩說雖均不能盡信，但一靈縷微弱的信息卻值得注意：「荼」在長久的食用過程中，人們越來注重它的某些療病的「葯」用之性。這反映的是一種洪荒時代的傳佚之事。
依照《詩經》等有關文獻記錄，在史前期，「荼」是泛指諸類苦味野生植物性食物原料的。在食醫合一的歷史時代，茶類植物油的止渴、清神、消食、除瘴、利便等到葯用功能是不難為人們所發現的。然而，由一般性的葯用發展為習常的專用飲料，還必須有某種特別的的因素，即人們實際生活中的某種特定需要。巴蜀地區，向為疾疫多發的「煙瘴」之地。「番民以茶為生，缺之必病。」（清•周藹聯《竺國游記》卷二）故巴蜀人俗常飲食偏辛辣，積習數千年，至今依然。正是這種地域自然條件和由此決定的人們的飲食習俗，使得巴蜀人首先「煎茶」服用以除瘴氣，解熱毒。久服成習，葯用之旨逐漸隱沒，茶於是成了一種日常飲料。秦人入巴蜀時，見到的可能就是這種作為日常飲料的飲茶習俗。
茶由葯用轉化為習常飲料，嚴格意義的「茶」便隨之產生了，其典型標志便是「茶」（cha）音的出現。郭璞注《爾雅•釋木》「檟」雲：「樹小如梔子，冬生葉，可煮作羹飲。今呼早采者為茶，晚取者為茗，一名荈，蜀人名之苦荼。」可見，漢時「荼」字已有特指飲料「茶」的讀音了，「茶」由「荼」分離出來，並走上了「獨立」發展道路。但「茶」字的出現則是伴隨茶事的發展和商業活動的日益頻繁，直到中唐以後的事，也正符合新符號的產生後於人們的社會生活這樣一種文字變化的規律。
中國從何時開始飲茶，眾說不一，西漢時已有飲茶之事的正式文獻記載，飲茶的起始時間當比這更早一些。茶以文化面貌出現，是在漢魏兩晉南北朝時期。
茶文化從廣義上講，分茶的自然科學和茶的人文科學兩方面，是指人類社會歷史實踐過程中所創造的與茶有關的物質財富和精神財富的總和。從狹義上講，著重於茶的人文科學，主要指茶對精神和社會的功能。由於茶的自然科學已形成獨立的體系，因而，現在常講的茶文化偏重於人文科學。
⑸ 給我發一篇關於中國食品歷史的英語演講稿
這是主頁：http://www.51-86.cn/
我幫你找了一篇：《Chinese Cuisine Food Culture》
As a country that pays great attention to courtesy, our cuisine culture is deep rooted in China''s history. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home orrestaurant you will find that table manners are essential and the distinctive courtesies displayed will invariably add to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!
On the eighth day of the last month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people will enjoy a nourishing porridge called ''La Ba Zhou''. In ancient times, monks would kindly share all sorts of food grains with people and made them flavorful porridge on this particular day. People still keep this convention.
In Central China, when a baby is born, the happy father will send red boiled eggs to announce the news. Eggs with a black pointed end and dots in an even number such as six or eight, indicates a boy''s birth; those without a black point and in an odd number like a five or seven will say the baby is a girl.
In addition to these, fish has always been used to suggest the accumulation of prosperity and wealth with meals on New Year''s Eve.
還有一篇
Chinese Food Culture
http://202.194.15.228/blog/user1/xixi/archives/2007/745.html
I. Yin and Yang in Chinese Cooking
How does the concept of yin and yang relate to food?
• A basic adherence to this philosophy can be found in any Chinese dish, from stir-fried beef with broccoli to sweet and sour pork. There is always a balance in color, flavors, and textures. However, belief in the importance of following the principles of yin and yang in the diet extends further. Certain foods are thought to have yin or cooling properties, while others have warm, yang properties. The challenge is to consume a diet that contains a healthy balance between the two.
• When treating illnesses, an Oriental physician will frequently advise dietary changes in order to restore a healthy balance between the yin and yang in the body. For example, let's say you're suffering from heartburn, caused by consuming too many spicy (yang) foods. Instead of antacids, you're likely to take home a prescription for herbal teas to restore the yin forces. Similarly, coughs or flu are more likely to be treated with dietary changes than antibiotics or cough medicines.
There are elements(原理) that belong to both 「yin」 and 「 yang,」 meaning some elements of yin fall within yang and some elements of yang fall within yin. This importance of balancing forces has been a part of Chinese thought for thousands of years. It has become a basic guideline for social, political, medical, and dietary(飲食的） usage.
我不知道你的語速怎麼樣，呵呵，可以刪減一下。
⑹ 求有關中國名人的英語演講稿，大概一分鍾的。
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生意經 問答詳情
求一篇關於中國歷史名人的英語演講稿，急用，，謝謝
fuwuyouxige
2014-01-03 00:06
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最佳答案
kuaifalai的答復：
Sima Qian (司馬遷）The Han emperor, WuDi, re-established the importance of learning and encouraged the proction of new works. As a result, ancient works which had arrived the book burning of the first emperor began to re-appear. Sima Qian took on the task of writing a complete history of China.He became involved in an incident that almost cost his life. he dared to criticize the emperor. The judges sentenced him to death, this sentence was reced to castration.He was determined to continue his great work. By the end of his life Sima Qian had written 130 chapters of his work "Shi Ji"(Records of the historian) recording the history of China's first three dynasties. 親，祝你學業有成，好評！
⑺ 關於中國歷史的英語短文(演講用)
uch stories set us thinking, wondering what
⑻ 請給我發一篇關於中國食品歷史的英語演講稿
這是主頁：http://www.51-86.cn/
我幫你找了一篇：《Chinese Cuisine Food Culture》
As a country that pays great attention to courtesy, our cuisine culture is deep rooted in China''s history. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home or restaurant you will find that table manners are essential and the distinctive courtesies displayed will invariably add to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!
Respect First
It is really an admirable custom to respect others at the table, including the aged, teachers and guests while taking good care of children.
Chinese people stress filial piety all the time. The practice of presenting the best or fine food first to the senior members of the family has been observed for countless generations. In ancient times the common people led a needy life but they still tried their best to support the elder mother or father who took it for granted.
Although the hosts in China are all friendly and hospitable, you should also show them respect. Before starting to eat dinner, the host may offer some words of greeting. Guests should not start to eat until the host says, ''Please enjoy yourself'' or something like that, otherwise it suggests disrespect and causes displeasure.
When hosts place dishes on the table, they will arrange the main courses at the center with the supporting dishes evenly placed around them. When the main dishes are prepared in a decorative form either by cut or other means they will be placed facing the major guests and elder people at the table. This also embodies virtue.
On Chopsticks
China is the hometown of chopsticks. The culture of chopsticks has a long history in China. The tradition of using chopsticks as tableware was introced to many other countries in the world such as Vietnam, North Korea and South Korea.
The invention of chopsticks reflects the wisdom of Chinese ancient people. A pair of chopsticks, though they look simple, can nip, pick, rip and stir food. Nowadays, chopsticks are considered to be lucky gifts for marriage and other important ceremonies.
For more details, please click Chinese Chopsticks.
At Important Moments
To celebrate the birthday is important moment in one''s life. When one is young, usually he will eat noodles before his birthday, because the long noodles indicate the longevity in China, and birthday cake on the actual day. After middle age, his birthday will grander. In addition to the above, peaches in many forms will be added symbolizing the longevity and immortality, as well as delightful couplets and candles.
On the wedding day, it is also customary to serve Chinese dates, peanuts, longan and chestnuts together as wish that the couple will soon have a baby in accord with the Chinese proclamation.
To most Chinese people, returning home after long absence or departure from home are both significant and there are food customs associated with this. The return home is greeted with noodles and off home while a farewell is offered with mplings. This is especially popular in northeast China.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, though many people cannot reach the river zone to watch the boat race, almost all of them eat the unique food -zongzi, a pyramid-shaped mpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. The festival on that day it is to venerate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the people fearing his lack of food, made the special meal for him. Now the food is made in various shapes and sorts.
On the eighth day of the last month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people will enjoy a nourishing porridge called ''La Ba Zhou''. In ancient times, monks would kindly share all sorts of food grains with people and made them flavorful porridge on this particular day. People still keep this convention.
In Central China, when a baby is born, the happy father will send red boiled eggs to announce the news. Eggs with a black pointed end and dots in an even number such as six or eight, indicates a boy''s birth; those without a black point and in an odd number like a five or seven will say the baby is a girl.
In addition to these, fish has always been used to suggest the accumulation of prosperity and wealth with meals on New Year''s Eve.
⑼ 以中國歷史為主的英語演講 五分鍾
一：《Chinese Cuisine Food Culture》
As a country that pays great attention to courtesy, our cuisine culture is deep rooted in China''s history. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home or restaurant you will find that table manners are essential and the distinctive courtesies displayed will invariably add to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high spirits!
Respect First
It is really an admirable custom to respect others at the table, including the aged, teachers and guests while taking good care of children.
Chinese people stress filial piety all the time. The practice of presenting the best or fine food first to the senior members of the family has been observed for countless generations. In ancient times the common people led a needy life but they still tried their best to support the elder mother or father who took it for granted.
Although the hosts in China are all friendly and hospitable, you should also show them respect. Before starting to eat dinner, the host may offer some words of greeting. Guests should not start to eat until the host says, ''Please enjoy yourself'' or something like that, otherwise it suggests disrespect and causes displeasure.
When hosts place dishes on the table, they will arrange the main courses at the center with the supporting dishes evenly placed around them. When the main dishes are prepared in a decorative form either by cut or other means they will be placed facing the major guests and elder people at the table. This also embodies virtue.
On Chopsticks
China is the hometown of chopsticks. The culture of chopsticks has a long history in China. The tradition of using chopsticks as tableware was introced to many other countries in the world such as Vietnam, North Korea and South Korea.
The invention of chopsticks reflects the wisdom of Chinese ancient people. A pair of chopsticks, though they look simple, can nip, pick, rip and stir food. Nowadays, chopsticks are considered to be lucky gifts for marriage and other important ceremonies.
For more details, please click Chinese Chopsticks.
At Important Moments
To celebrate the birthday is important moment in one''s life. When one is young, usually he will eat noodles before his birthday, because the long noodles indicate the longevity in China, and birthday cake on the actual day. After middle age, his birthday will grander. In addition to the above, peaches in many forms will be added symbolizing the longevity and immortality, as well as delightful couplets and candles.
On the wedding day, it is also customary to serve Chinese dates, peanuts, longan and chestnuts together as wish that the couple will soon have a baby in accord with the Chinese proclamation.
To most Chinese people, returning home after long absence or departure from home are both significant and there are food customs associated with this. The return home is greeted with noodles and off home while a farewell is offered with mplings. This is especially popular in northeast China.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, though many people cannot reach the river zone to watch the boat race, almost all of them eat the unique food -zongzi, a pyramid-shaped mpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. The festival on that day it is to venerate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the people fearing his lack of food, made the special meal for him. Now the food is made in various shapes and sorts.
On the eighth day of the last month in the Chinese lunar calendar, people will enjoy a nourishing porridge called ''La Ba Zhou''. In ancient times, monks would kindly share all sorts of food grains with people and made them flavorful porridge on this particular day. People still keep this convention.
In Central China, when a baby is born, the happy father will send red boiled eggs to announce the news. Eggs with a black pointed end and dots in an even number such as six or eight, indicates a boy''s birth; those without a black point and in an odd number like a five or seven will say the baby is a girl.
In addition to these, fish has always been used to suggest the accumulation of prosperity and wealth with meals on New Year''s Eve.
二:
history of China(中國歷史)
China, one of the four oldest civilizations in the world, has a written history of 4,000 years and boasts rich cultural relics and historical sites. It is the inventor of compass, paper-making, gunpowder and printing. The Great Wall, Grand Canal and Karez irrigation system are three great ancient engineering projects built 2,000 years ago. Now they are the symbols of the rich culture of the Chinese nation. China has gone over a long history of primitive society, slavery society, feudal society and semi-feudal semi-colonial society and the present socialist society.
Condensed China is an introction to Chinese history. It exists to inform, enlighten, and attract netizens interested in China. It is not a complete history of China; I deliberately skipped over and left out a lot of information. This is more like ''Chinese History: the Cliff Notes version" or "Chinese History's Greatest Hits" than a full-fledged history.
The state examination system with its 1500 years long history was the most important means of recruiting state officials in the large administration system of the Chinese imperial state. Still today, the Chinese Taiwan perpetuates this institution in the shape of the Examination Yuan , altough the Taiwan government thinks about abolishing this institution because of its uselessness in a modern state. The method to recruit state officials by subjecting them to an examination on the one side opened access to higher posts to everyone who had fortune enough to finance ten years or more of intensive studies, but on the other side tied up manforce and capital that could otherwise serve for investment in business or in politics. And the intensive studies of Confucian Classics that was imposed on the candidates could also divert their thoughts and activities from critique or even rebellion - not always successful, like the case of the successless and disappointed candidate Hong Xiuquan, leader of the Taiping rebellion, proves.
中國，其中四個最古老的文明，在世界上有文字記載的歷史， 4000年，擁有豐富的文物和歷史遺跡。它是發明指南針，造紙，火葯和印刷。萬里長城，大運河和坎兒井灌溉系統三大古代工程建成2000多年前。現在，他們正象徵豐富中華民族文化。中國已經超過歷史悠久的原始社會，奴隸制社會，封建社會和半封建半殖民社會和當前社會主義社會。
簡明中國是一個介紹中國歷史。它存在的通知，啟示，並吸引有興趣的網民在中國。這不是一個完整的中國歷史;我故意跳過了，離開了很多資料。這是更像''中國歷史：懸崖筆記版"或"中國歷史上最偉大的點擊"較全面的歷史。
國家考試制度，其1500年的悠久歷史是最重要的手段招攬國家官員在大型管理系統中皇國。直到今天，中國的高新技術產業在台灣這個機構中形成的考試院，雖然台灣政府認為取消這一機構，因為它無用，在一個現代國家。方法招攬國家官員對他們進行檢查，對其中一方開獲得更高職位，以每個人的財富，足以融資10年或更長時間的密集研究，但對對方捆綁manforce和資本，否則擔任投資業務或政治。和集約化研究儒家經典，是對考生也可疏導他們的思想和活動，從批判甚至反叛-並不總是成功的，像這樣的s uccessless和失望候選人洪秀全領導的太平天國運動，證明了。
⑽ 中國的歷史和發展英文演講稿
China is the world's one of the earliest cradle of civilization, legend in BC 4600 years before there is the emergence of the state system (currently the earliest archeological evidence shows that China appeared to BC 3700 years ago at the latest state system), with three thousand years of written history. Chinese traditionally said China has "five thousand years of civilization" (the word "civilization" is ambiguous), but was based on historical data on the history of science, historic China only three thousand years by the world recognized. Today confirmed that the birthplace of Chinese civilization in the east of the Yellow River basin. About in the 5th century BC, the central plains area of huaxia tribes graally into the feudal society. Around the 2nd century BC, China has become a unified multi-ethnic centralized monarchy country, and has rich cultural classics. To the first century or so, China has become one of the most developed country in the world. Historically, China has a few brilliant period, including the han, sui and tang dynasties, the Ming dynasty. China reached its peak in the 13th century, became the world's most prosperous culture and trade center. With the compass, papermaking, printing, gunpowder and clock, led many inventions in the history of the world and makes a significant contribution to the development of science and technology, and has developed agriculture and the handicraft instry.
In ancient China, the national unity sometimes, sometimes, the meaning of the word China in different time is different also, just refers to the national unification period, roughly divides more refers to the central plains. As the territory of the emperor rule changes, including the scope of China also vary accordingly. The name "China" in the western zhou dynasty Zhou Wuwang period means "central kingdom". According to legend, 3000 years ago, ke of zhou in the activation of (today henan dengfeng) with zorzi, measure it, measured the summer solstice this day noon, eight feet of the table in the surrounding scenery are no shadow, then think this is the center of the earth, so the zhou dynasty of China.
After the han dynasty, although some foreign regime was founded after the invasion of the central plains also claim to be "Chinese", but does not mean they are the Chinese regime. Because they are the self-styled "China" usually refers to the geographical concept of the "central plains" rather than a national sense of "China". Even if a regime claiming the Chinese regime in history, also is not necessarily mean it really is the Chinese regime. According to historical records, the Japanese also often claim to be "Chinese", "Chinese", "China" and "shenzhou" and so on. Such as the end of world war ii, Japanese emperor in "all war rescript" Japan also known as the "shenzhou". But Japan and China is obviously the two countries. To judge whether a regime in the history of the Chinese regime, basically see its relationship with the previous regime of China, instead, is in the form of domestic regime change or in a foreign conqueror gesture to conquer and subversive.
China is not purely a geographical concept, but also a national and cultural concept. Chinese is han Chinese and Chinese civilization as the main body of the country. There have been against outside invasion, the ancient Chinese to defend their homes glorious tradition, once has the barbarian invasion, will brave resistance, will never allow foreign invaders usurp the orthodox position. From huo qubing's "the huns has not out, how to", to yue fei tohave "loyalty", all prove the glorious tradition. Evaluation of guanzhong in analects of Confucius said: "its PiFaZuoRen yi guanzhong, me!" (no guanzhong, huaxia was overrun by foreign). "PiFaZuoRen" is the antonym of "hairdo YouRen", also is the han Chinese style clothing, is the sign of the han Chinese and Chinese culture. Visible, Confucius is the han Chinese and Chinese culture as the orthodox, not foreign to replace the Chinese orthodoxy. So-called "yi DE into China, then China", "yi DE in China" here refers to the naturalization, inside China, never is a foreign conqueror gesture to conquer China.
Confucian gu yanwu because of the large pronounced ching, put forward the "subscribe" and "wu". National subjugation, and die, "he said. Of subjugation and wu xi bian world? Yue: surname GaiHao easily, of subjugation; righteousness overload and as to the tyranny of government, people will eat," the death of the world ". Here "or" is the modern sense of the regime's demise, "wu world" is the destruction of their national states of modern sense. Historians Gu Cheng Sir In the south Ming writes: the first chapter first quarter in the han officials view, dashun regime instead of just "easy family name GaiHao" the Ming dynasty, struggling to survive is the imperial clan, Mr. Dynasty royalty, hereditary asa I like "carnivore" thing, with the general officials ShiMin no matter; And manchu noblemen in principle is "PiFaZuoRen" shave hair (restructuring), "wu world"; The rise and fall, fortunes, and should be fought. "
Starting from the late 15th century, the European powers started to rise and expansion east graally, China's advantage graally disappear. The outbreak of the opium war in 1840 marked a semi-colonial China forced into the western capitalist countries. Due to cultural and institutional cannot satisfy the requirement of the western powers savage, after encountering a series of military defeats and economic invasion, China was forced to cede territory on the Hong Kong, Taiwan, etc. In 1911 xinhai revolution ended two thousand years of east Asian autocratic monarchy, established the republic, but after China still suffering from wars at home and abroad.
In 1949 the founding of the People's Republic of China; Chinese people's heroic struggle through more than one hundred years, and finally overthrew the imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism, the rule of victory of the new-democratic revolution, the Chinese people have stood up from now on, became the owner of the country. The history of China has entered a new era.