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中國南非發展歷史英文文章

發布時間:2021-03-03 06:34:45

① 我需要一份關於南非的地理,歷史,教育,藝術等方面的英文資料,急用

South Africa is a country which is little more than a remoteand mysterious land for most Chinese people. But recently, the Chinese Government listed it as one of four new countries open to Chinese tourists. So, now it may be your next holiday choice.
From modern art galleries to ancient cave paintings, museums to cultural villages, you can taste the rich history of cultures in this vast land.
A traditional Zulu village, for example, is a favourite place to visit. The Zulus are an ancient tribe in South Africa. Guests are greeted with traditional Zulu etiquette and entertained with dances and songs. It is part of their traditional culture that only the unmarried girls and young men dance, staying in separate groups.
The rich cultural diversity of South Africa is matched by its natural diversity. Wilderness trails or safaris open up the wild bush to visitors.
There is nothing like standing in the middle of nowhere and getting a close-up view of a black rhino or lion. In the vast silence, you are surrounded by the smell of grass with only the sound of your heartbeat for company.
And South Africa is the land of gold. Johannesburg was once the biggest gold mining area in the world. And there are many old mines to visit.

South Africa has an area of 12,221 square kilometers and a population of 37,900,000 people, is located in the capital, Pretoria, the original religion to religion, mainly Christianity, the major language is Afrikaans and English, using the money for the rand, the currency unit: Rand (RAND) to sign "R", said. South Africa location in the Southern Hemisphere, in general, year-round sunny climate, the seasons are advised to Tourism, 7, 8 in the winter months in the summer months 12,1 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate in the Cape region is a Mediterranean-type climate, and coastal Natalchuk Chuansi and northeast China provinces and for the sub-tropical climate.
South Africa is the most economically developed countries, and its rich mineral resources, mineral is one of the world's fourth largest country. Gold, diamond reserves and output ranking first in the world. With the perfume of France, South Africa's diamond in the world famous De Beers diamond sales in the world control of 70%. In Africa, South Africa is a natural and climatic conditions are better country. This morning rainfall, warm and pleasant, sunny seasons, is an ideal living environment. South Africa's tourism to the city as the center, located in the north-east of the capital Pretoria plateau, beautiful, vibrant flowers and trees, especially in the summer, roses in full bloom everywhere, so the city and the "Rose City" said in its suburbs, The last century to establish the National Zoo, where keeping a wide variety of rare animals unique to Africa, and the aquarium, there are more than 300 kinds of fish. Cape Town is South Africa's major coastal tourist city, the city has a large number of relics of the colonial era, in the vicinity of the Cape of Good Hope in the history of the famous ocean development.

② 南非簡介,英文,簡潔點

South Africa is one of the most geographically varied countries of the African continent, comprising territory that ranges from the rolling, fertile plains of the highveld and the wide open savanna of the Eastern Transvaal to the Kalahari desert and the peaks of the Drakensberg Mountains. While all of its diverse regions offer ample opportunities for adventure travel, the focus in South Africa--as in much of sub-Saharan Africa--is the safari. In addition to possessing two of the world's most renowned wildlife reserves, the Kruger and the Kalahari Gemsbok National Parks, the country contains over a dozen smaller regional parks and reserves. In addition, with its excellent road and rail systems, its abundance of top-rated accommodations, and its bountiful farmlands and vineyards, South Africa allows visitors ample opportunity for more luxurious comfort along with adventuresome excitement.

③ 南非的英語介紹

南非(South-Africa)
讓我們一起走進南非,感受它深厚的文化底蘊和優美的自然風光.

South Africa is a country which is little more than a remote (遙遠的) and mysterious (神秘的) land for most Chinese people. But recently, the Chinese Government listed it as one of four new countries open to Chinese tourists. So, now it may be your next holiday choice.
From modern art galleries (畫廊) to ancient (古代的) cave paintings, museums to cultural (文化的) villages, you can taste the rich history of cultures in this vast land.
A traditional Zulu village, for example, is a favourite place to visit. The Zulus are an ancient tribe (部落) in South Africa. Guests are greeted with traditional Zulu etiquette(禮儀) and entertained with dances and songs. It is part of their traditional culture that only the unmarried girls and young men dance, staying in separate groups.
The rich cultural diversity (多樣性) of South Africa is matched by its natural diversity. Wilderness trails (野外追獵), or safaris (游獵), open up the wild bush (灌木叢) to visitors.
There is nothing like standing in the middle of nowhere and getting a close-up view of a black rhino (犀牛) or lion. In the vast silence, you are surrounded by the smell of grass with only the sound of your heartbeat for company.
And South Africa is the land of gold. Johannesburg (約翰內斯堡) was once the biggest gold mining area in the world. And there are many old mines to visit. (about 190 words)
中文:南非是一個國家這是多遙遠(遙遠的)和神秘(神秘的)土地的大部分中國人。但是最近,中國政府列為四個新的國家開放,中國遊客。所以,現在可能是您的下一個假日的選擇。

從現代美術館(畫廊) ,以古(古代的)壁畫,博物館,文化(文化的)的村莊,你可以品嘗到豐富的歷史文化在這廣闊的土地。

傳統的祖魯族村莊,舉例來說,是一個最喜歡的地方訪問。該祖盧人是一個古老的部落(部落)在南非。迎接客人與傳統的祖魯族禮儀(禮儀)和娛樂的舞蹈和歌曲。這是他們的傳統文化,只有未婚少女和年輕男子舞蹈,住在單獨的群體。

豐富的文化多樣性(多樣性)南非是符合其自然的多樣性。荒野步道(野外追獵) ,或旅(游獵) ,開放的野生灌木(灌木叢)向參觀者。

有什麼樣站在中間的無處和越來越密切的觀點,黑犀牛(犀牛)或獅子。在廣袤的沉默,你周圍的氣味,只有基層的聲音,你的心跳的公司。

和南非的土地是黃金。約翰內斯堡(約翰內斯堡)曾經是最大的黃金開採的地區。有許多舊的地雷訪問。 (約190字)

④ 急需關於南非歷史的英文介紹

中文
1976年6月,南非發生自1910年建立以來最嚴重的黑人群眾與警察的暴力沖突,造成至少176人死亡,1228人受傷。

紛爭首先出現在約翰內斯堡附近的索韋托鎮區。在那兒住有100多萬黑人。6日,大約2000名中學生在索韋托市政府門前遊行,抗議在學校中強制黑人學習南非通用的布爾語(南非荷蘭語),他們認為學習這種語言就等於承認白人少數民族政府。

6月16日,一隊抗議遊行隊伍被警察驅散,一名13歲的男孩被槍殺。此事引發了索韋托其它一些地區的暴力事件,其中一名黑人警察和一名白人官員被殺。騷亂隨後開始加劇,抗議者和警察間的沖突使索韋託大部分有價值的建築物遭到破壞。房屋被點燃,車輛被破壞,商店被搶掠,民間警衛人員在街頭游盪。南非總理約翰·沃斯特下令「付出一切代價」恢復正常,一條由1000名武裝警察組成的警戒線環繞著索韋托布置起來,以便將騷亂社區封鎖。

但騷亂者從索韋托流竄到其它地區。在比勒陀利亞和約翰內斯堡附近的亞歷山大黑人區,納塔爾斯普魯特以及勃克斯堡等黑人區相繼爆發暴亂。其他地區的黑人大學也發生了嚴重動亂,在那兒有許多汽車和建築物被燒。暴亂者用石塊、板條、刀子在黑人住宅區爭斗,到6月末流血事件結束時,有1298人被捕。據估計,僅在索韋托一處的財產損失就超過兩千萬英鎊,幾乎無一處市政建築未被破壞。

在成百上千名死傷者中,僅有8個白人。7月,黑人教育部部長M-C-博塔取消了引發事端的有關學習布爾語的法令。但國際社會還是譴責了南非政府的種族隔離政策。聯合國安理會通過一項決議稱:種族隔離政策是「對人類良心與尊嚴的罪行」,並且贊同「南非人民斗爭的合法性」。

關於南非種族隔離

南非自1911年起,先後頒布了300多種種族主義的法律、法令,殘酷迫害有色人種。在政治、經濟、文化、教育以至社會生活各方面,非洲人和其他有色種人備受歧視和限制。50年代開始,南非當局通過了「種族隔離政策」並立法,這些政策的實施使南非在世界上長期遭受孤立。隨著南非黑人民權運動的不斷高漲,1989年德克勒克就任南非總統,提出廢除種族隔離政策並於1990年釋放了非國大領導人納爾遜·曼德拉。1991年,議會通過廢除種族隔離基本法的法案,在法律上徹底廢除了種族隔離。1994年,首次由全體人種參加新憲法規定地議會選舉,曼德拉當選總統。這是南非共和國在廢除種族隔離之後踏出的第一步。
英文
In June 1976, South Africa, took place since 1910, the most serious since the establishment of black people in violent clashes with the police, killing at least 176 people were killed and 1228 wounded.

Dispute first appeared in the Soweto township near Johannesburg. Where there are more than 100 million black people live. 6, about 2,000 secondary school students in Soweto in front of the municipal government to protest against the forced blacks to study in schools in South Africa a common Afrikaans (Afrikaans), they think learning the language is tantamount to recognition of the white minority government.

June 16, a team of police dispersed a protest parade, a 13-year-old boy was shot dead. This led to the Soweto violence in other regions, including one black and one white police officer was killed. Disturbance then began intensifying the conflict between protesters and police to make Soweto most valuable buildings have been destroyed. Houses were set on fire, vehicles were destroyed, shops looted, private security guards wandering in the streets. South Africa's Prime Minister 約翰沃斯特 ordered the "pay any price," returned to normal, one consisting of 1,000 armed police cordon around Soweto arranged together so that the community blocked the riots.

But the rioters fled from Soweto to other areas. In the vicinity of Pretoria and Johannesburg, Alexander black areas, as well as the Boke Si Nataersi Prut Fort successive outbreaks of violence such as the black area. Black universities in other parts of the serious disturbances took place, where there are many cars and buildings burned. Rioters with rocks, planks, a knife fight in the black residential areas, to 6 at the end the bloodshed ended, 1298 people were arrested. It is estimated that only one in Soweto property losses more than 20 million pounds, almost no one municipal buildings were not damaged.

In the hundreds of casualties, only 8 white. In July, blacks Minister of Ecation, MC-Botha lifted leading to the dispute about the decree to learn Afrikaans. But the international community is condemning the South African government's apartheid policies. The United Nations Security Council passed a resolution that said: apartheid policy is "to human conscience and dignity of the crime", and endorsed "the South African people's struggle for legitimacy."

With regard to apartheid in South Africa

South Africa since 1911, has issued more than 300 kinds of racist laws, decrees, cruel persecution of people of color. In the political, economic, cultural, ecation and even social life in all aspects, Africans and other people of color are subject to discrimination and restrictions. 50 years since the South African authorities, through the "apartheid" and legislation, implementation of these policies so that South Africa suffered a long-term isolation in the world. With South Africa's rising black civil rights movement in 1989, de Klerk became South African president, proposed to abolish the policy of apartheid and was released in 1990, the ANC leader Nelson Mandela. In 1991, Parliament passed a bill repealing the Basic Law, of apartheid, in law completely abolished racial segregation. In 1994, the first time by all races participate in the new constitution in parliamentary elections, Nelson Mandela was elected president. This is the Republic of South Africa after the abolition of apartheid, the first step.
希望有所幫助。

⑤ 南非的歷史簡介,英文的

South African history
In Portuguese navigator tiago 1488 led the first fleet cape.
The Dutchman fan in the lead in the fleet baker, establish table bay
The cape of colonies, became the first settled in South Africa's white.
In 1795 British colonial occupation of the cape.
1835-1840 to escape from British rule, Boolean is in the Netherlands
As to the northern European immigrants early seed "transfer".
1838 Boolean surrounded with any Zulu NaDaEr area in the river, "blood
"The zulus defeat
1867 found near the kimberley diamond mine, prompting diamond mining rapidly.
In 1880-1881 English and YingBu first world war.
In 1886 George harrison is found in Johannesburg, large-scale gold
Veins, sparking mass "the gold rush".
1899 to 1902 second YingBu war erupted, the victory.
In 1910, South Africa federal established. The cape colonies, NaDaEr colonies, Germany
The genus streptobacillus and orange ZiYouBang into unity British dominion.
South African national congress in 1912, the natives in 1923 was renamed in South Africa
Continent people's national assembly, referred to as anc.
In 1948, the kuomintang headed on malan white won the election, began to introce more
For severe policy of apartheid.
1960 emancipation of the pass a law of motion by suppression,
ShaPei massacre occurred Wells. Such organization was banned. Anc
In 1961, South Africa, South African republic from the commonwealth. Anc and functional
The big start armed struggle.
In 1962, nelson mandela was anc leaders in 1964, and GeWen after
Mr Mbeki (South African President thabo mbeki's father who was sentenced to) etc
Life in prison, held in LuoBenDao.
In 1989, South Africa's President, and DeKeLeKe succeeded in February announced to cancel the party
Nelson mandela, release.
In 1991 DeKeLeKe announced the abolition of the resial segregation laws. Democracy."
South African conference "began negotiations. Constitutional system came
1993 South Africa constitutional system came through a historical breakthrough talks, South Africa
When the constitution.
In 1994, the first national elections held in South Africa, nelson mandela, winning the anc
RenNaFei history to the first black President.
In 1996, the first part of the new constitution of racism. DeKeLeKe lead
The kuomintang government of national unity, from the DeKeLeKe in September
Quit politics.
On January 1, 1998, South Africa and China's official diplomatic relations.
In 1999, the second national elections held, as Mr Mbeki anc
South African President nelson mandela, the black official retirement.

⑥ 關於南非的介紹,要英語版的。

South Africa
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the country on the southern tip of the African continent. For its predecessors, see Union of South Africa. For the southern region of Africa, see Southern Africa.
Semi-protected
Republic of South Africa
[show]
Republiek van Suid-Afrika (Afrikaans)
IRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika (Sth. Ndebele)
IRiphabliki yaseMzantsi Afrika (Xhosa)
IRiphabliki yaseNingizimu Afrika (Zulu)
IRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika (Swazi)
Rephaboliki ya Afrika-Borwa (Nth. Sotho)
Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa (Sth. Sotho)
Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa (Tswana)
Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga (Tsonga)
Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe (Venda)
Flag of South Africa Coat of arms of South Africa
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: !ke e: ǀxarra ǁke (ǀXam)
「Unity In Diversity」 (literally 「Diverse People Unite」)
Anthem: National anthem of South Africa
Location of South Africa
Capital Pretoria (executive)
Bloemfontein (judicial)
Cape Town (legislative)
Largest city Johannesburg(2006) [1]
Official languages Afrikaans
English
Southern Ndebele
Northern Sotho
Southern Sotho
Swazi
Tsonga
Tswana
Venda
Xhosa
Zulu
Ethnic groups 79.5% Black
9.2% White
8.9% Coloured
2.5% Asian
Demonym South African
Government Constitutional democracy
- President Kgalema Motlanthe
- Deputy President Baleka Mbete
- NCOP Chairman M. J. Mahlangu
- National Assembly Speaker Gwen Mahlangu-Nkabinde
- Chief Justice Pius Langa
Independence from the United Kingdom
- Union 31 May 1910
- Statute of Westminster 11 December 1931
- Republic 31 May 1961
Area
- Total 1 221 037 km2 (25th)
471 443 sq mi
- Water (%) Negligible
Population
- 2008 estimate 47 900 000[2] (25th)
- 2001 census 44 819 778[3]
- Density 39/km2 (170th)
101/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2008 estimate
- Total $495.990 billion[4] (25th)
- Per capita $10,187[4] (76th)
GDP (nominal) 2008 estimate
- Total $300.397 billion[4] (30th)
- Per capita $6,169[4] (68th)
Gini (2000) 57.8 (high)
HDI (2007) 0.674 ▲ (medium) (121st)
Currency Rand (ZAR)
Time zone SAST (UTC+2)
Drives on the left
Internet TLD .za
Calling code +27
Historical states of present-day
South Africa

Mapungubwe (1050–)
Cape Colony (1652–1910)
Swellendam (1795)
Graaff Reinet (1795–1796)
Waterboer's Land (1813–1871)
Adam Kok's Land (1825–1861)
Winburg (1836–1844)
Potchefstroom (1837–1848)
Republic of Utrecht (1854–1858)
Lydenburg Republic (1856–1860)
Nieuw Republiek (1884–1888)
Griqualand East (1861–1879)
Griqualand West (1870)
Klein Vrystaat (1886–1891)
Stellaland (1882–1885)
Goshen (1882–1883)
Zululand (1816–1897)
Natalia Republic (1839–1843)
Orange Free State (1854–1902)
South African Republic (1857–1902)
Union of South Africa (1910–1961)
Bophuthatswana (1977–1994)
Ciskei (1981–1994)
Transkei (1976–1994)
Venda (1979–1994)
Republic of South Africa (1961–present)

The Republic of South Africa, also known by other official names, is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa. The South African coast stretches 2,798 kilometres (1,739 mi)[5][6] and borders both the Atlantic and Indian oceans.[7] To the north of South Africa lie Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe, to the east are Mozambique and Swaziland, while the Kingdom of Lesotho is an independent enclave surrounded by South African territory.[8]

Modern human beings have inhabited South Africa for more than 100,000 years.[9] A century and a half after the discovery of the Cape Sea Route, the Dutch East India Company founded a refreshment station at what would become Cape Town in 1652.[10] Cape Town became a British colony in 1806. European settlement expanded ring the 1820s as the Boers (original Dutch, Flemish, German and French settlers) and the British 1820 Settlers claimed land in the north and east of the country. Conflicts arose among the Xhosa, Zulu and Afrikaner groups. However, the discovery of diamonds and later gold triggered the conflict known as the Anglo-Boer War as the Boers and the British fought for the control of the South African mineral wealth. Although the Boers were defeated, limited independence was given to South Africa in 1910 as a British dominion. Anti-British policies focused on ultimate independence which was achieved in 1961 when South Africa was declared a republic. The leading National Party legislated for a continuation of racial segregation begun under Dutch and British colonial rule, Boer republics, and subsequent South African governments (and which in 1948 became legally institutionalised segregation known as apartheid), despite opposition both in and outside of the country. In 1990 the then president F.W. de Klerk began to dismantle this legislation, and in 1994 the first democratic election was held in South Africa. This election brought Nelson Mandela and the current ruling party, the African National Congress to power, and the country rejoined the Commonwealth of Nations.

South Africa is known for its diversity in cultures, languages, and religious beliefs, and eleven official languages are recognised in its constitution.[7] English is the most commonly spoken language in official and commercial public life, however it is only the fifth most spoken home language.[7] South Africa is ethnically diverse, with the largest Caucasian, Indian, and racially mixed communities in Africa. Although 79.6% of the South African population is Black,[2] this category is neither culturally nor linguistically homogeneous, as people within this classification speak a number of different Bantu languages, nine of which have official status.[7] Midyear 2007, the South African population was estimated at 47.9 million.[2]

⑦ 南非的歷史文化、背景、及國家特色、習俗的英文版介紹是什麼

南非(South-Africa)
讓我們一起走進南非,感受它深厚的文化底蘊和優美的自然風光.

South Africa is a country which is little more than a remote (遙遠的) and mysterious (神秘的) land for most Chinese people. But recently, the Chinese Government listed it as one of four new countries open to Chinese tourists. So, now it may be your next holiday choice.
From modern art galleries (畫廊) to ancient (古代的) cave paintings, museums to cultural (文化的) villages, you can taste the rich history of cultures in this vast land.
A traditional Zulu village, for example, is a favourite place to visit. The Zulus are an ancient tribe (部落) in South Africa. Guests are greeted with traditional Zulu etiquette(禮儀) and entertained with dances and songs. It is part of their traditional culture that only the unmarried girls and young men dance, staying in separate groups.
The rich cultural diversity (多樣性) of South Africa is matched by its natural diversity. Wilderness trails (野外追獵), or safaris (游獵), open up the wild bush (灌木叢) to visitors.
There is nothing like standing in the middle of nowhere and getting a close-up view of a black rhino (犀牛) or lion. In the vast silence, you are surrounded by the smell of grass with only the sound of your heartbeat for company.
And South Africa is the land of gold. Johannesburg (約翰內斯堡) was once the biggest gold mining area in the world. And there are many old mines to visit. (about 190 words)

⑧ 高分求南非的人文歷史介紹 要英文的!

不是抄來的:

南非面積有12221平方公里,人口有3790萬人,首都位於比勒陀利亞,宗教以原始宗教、基督教為主,國內主要語言是南非荷蘭語和英語,使用的貨幣為蘭特,貨幣單位:蘭德(RAND)以符號「R」表示。南非地理位置在南半球,一般而言氣候終年陽光普照,四季都宜觀光旅遊,冬季在7、8月間,夏季在12、1月間氣候在開普省地區屬地中海型氣候,納塔而海岸及川斯華而省東北地區為亞熱帶氣候。
南非是非洲經濟最發達的國家,它的礦產資源豐富,是世界第四大礦產國。黃金、金剛石的儲量和產量均居世界第一位。同法國的香水一樣,南非的鑽石在世界上享有盛名,德比爾斯公司控制了世界鑽石銷售量的70%。 在非洲,南非是一個自然環境和氣候條件都比較好的國家。這晨雨量充沛,溫暖宜人,四季陽光明媚,是生活的理想環境。南非的旅遊以城市為中心,首都比勒陀利亞位於東北高原,風光秀麗,花木繁盛,特別是夏季,到處盛開玫瑰,故該市又有「玫瑰城」之稱,在它的近郊,有上個世紀建立的國家動物園,裡面飼養著品種繁多的非洲獨有的珍稀動物,而水族館內有超過300種的魚類。開普敦是南非主要的海濱旅遊城市,市內有大量殖民時代的遺跡,附近的好望角在海洋拓展史上享有盛名。

South Africa has an area of 12,221 square kilometers and a population of 37,900,000 people, is located in the capital, Pretoria, the original religion to religion, mainly Christianity, the major language is Afrikaans and English, using the money for the rand, the currency unit: Rand (RAND) to sign "R", said. South Africa location in the Southern Hemisphere, in general, year-round sunny climate, the seasons are advised to Tourism, 7, 8 in the winter months in the summer months 12,1 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate in the Cape region is a Mediterranean-type climate, and coastal Natalchuk Chuansi and northeast China provinces and for the sub-tropical climate.
South Africa is the most economically developed countries, and its rich mineral resources, mineral is one of the world's fourth largest country. Gold, diamond reserves and output ranking first in the world. With the perfume of France, South Africa's diamond in the world famous De Beers diamond sales in the world control of 70%. In Africa, South Africa is a natural and climatic conditions are better country. This morning rainfall, warm and pleasant, sunny seasons, is an ideal living environment. South Africa's tourism to the city as the center, located in the north-east of the capital Pretoria plateau, beautiful, vibrant flowers and trees, especially in the summer, roses in full bloom everywhere, so the city and the "Rose City" said in its suburbs, The last century to establish the National Zoo, where keeping a wide variety of rare animals unique to Africa, and the aquarium, there are more than 300 kinds of fish. Cape Town is South Africa's major coastal tourist city, the city has a large number of relics of the colonial era, in the vicinity of the Cape of Good Hope in the history of the famous ocean development.

⑨ 南非國家的歷史文化,背景及國家特色的英文版介紹,

South Africa has an area of 12,221 square kilometers and a population of 37,900,000 people, is located in the capital, Pretoria, the original religion to religion, mainly Christianity, the major language is Afrikaans and English, using the money for the rand, the currency unit: Rand (RAND) to sign "R", said. South Africa location in the Southern Hemisphere, in general, year-round sunny climate, the seasons are advised to Tourism, 7, 8 in the winter months in the summer months 12,1 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate in the Cape region is a Mediterranean-type climate, and coastal Natalchuk Chuansi and northeast China provinces and for the sub-tropical climate.
South Africa is the most economically developed countries, and its rich mineral resources, mineral is one of the world's fourth largest country. Gold, diamond reserves and output ranking first in the world. With the perfume of France, South Africa's diamond in the world famous De Beers diamond sales in the world control of 70%. In Africa, South Africa is a natural and climatic conditions are better country. This morning rainfall, warm and pleasant, sunny seasons, is an ideal living environment. South Africa's tourism to the city as the center, located in the north-east of the capital Pretoria plateau, beautiful, vibrant flowers and trees, especially in the summer, roses in full bloom everywhere, so the city and the "Rose City" said in its suburbs, The last century to establish the National Zoo, where keeping a wide variety of rare animals unique to Africa, and the aquarium, there are more than 300 kinds of fish. Cape Town is South Africa's major coastal tourist city, the city has a large number of relics of the colonial era, in the vicinity of the Cape of Good Hope in the history of the famous ocean development.

⑩ 英文資料..十七世紀的南非..

南非(South-Africa)
讓我們一起走進南非,感受它深厚的文化底蘊和優美的自然風光.

South Africa is a country which is little more than a remote (遙遠的) and mysterious (神秘的) land for most Chinese people. But recently, the Chinese Government listed it as one of four new countries open to Chinese tourists. So, now it may be your next holiday choice.
From modern art galleries (畫廊) to ancient (古代的) cave paintings, museums to cultural (文化的) villages, you can taste the rich history of cultures in this vast land.
A traditional Zulu village, for example, is a favourite place to visit. The Zulus are an ancient tribe (部落) in South Africa. Guests are greeted with traditional Zulu etiquette(禮儀) and entertained with dances and songs. It is part of their traditional culture that only the unmarried girls and young men dance, staying in separate groups.
The rich cultural diversity (多樣性) of South Africa is matched by its natural diversity. Wilderness trails (野外追獵), or safaris (游獵), open up the wild bush (灌木叢) to visitors.
There is nothing like standing in the middle of nowhere and getting a close-up view of a black rhino (犀牛) or lion. In the vast silence, you are surrounded by the smell of grass with only the sound of your heartbeat for company.
And South Africa is the land of gold. Johannesburg (約翰內斯堡) was once the biggest gold mining area in the world. And there are many old mines to visit. (about 190 words)
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