關於足球的起源與發展歷史英文

① 關於足球起源，現狀的英語短文

Origin football
Sport is an ancient sport, goes back to ancient times. It is said that the Greeks and Romans in the Middle Ages had previously engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, throwing the ball to the middle of the white line, they play with their feet to roll the other venues, said this game was for the "Habashituomu." The beginning of the nineteenth century, football in Europe and Latin America at that time a number of countries, especially in the British capitalism is already very popular. Until 1848, the first football in the form of written rules, "Cambridge Rules" was born. However many data indicate that the emergence of ancient Chinese football earlier than in Europe, more long history. Ancient Chinese Football called "Cuju" or "Taju", "quick fix" and "蹋" are kicked mean, "Ju" is a ball. "Cuju" the earliest recorded in the "Historical Records gang up QI write", Han Liu Xiang "not registered" and Tong Yan Yan division has "Hanshu.枚乘" are documented. By Tang and Song Dynasties period, "Cuju" has been very popular as the elegant palace of the activities. In July 1958, FIFA President Joao Havelange Dr. incumbent to China, he expressed: football originated in China. Of course, e to the limitations of the feudal society, China's ancient Cuju ultimately did not develop into a "fair competition" for the principles of modern sport. This is a qualitative leap in the British capitalism completed.
Football Development
From the 17th century late, the sport has graally been shifted from Europe and the United States into countries in the world, particularly in developed countries culture some more prevalent. More and more people toward stadium to plunge themselves into this very irritating, Cheong excitement to the movement, even temporarily concted in a good or bad football as a measure of a country's culture developed, or the signs. In such circumstances, the British took the lead for the development of sport has made important contributions. On October 26, 1863, the British Queen's Street in London Fulimasen hotel establishment of the world's first Football Association - England Football Association. Apart from the England Football Association announced at the formal establishment, and formulated and adopted the world's first, a more unified soccer competition rules, forms and records written down. The birth of the Football Association of England, marks the sport's development has entered a new stage. Thus, people recognized on October 26, 1863, namely the establishment of the Football Association of England, for the birth of modern football. The Football Association has led the establishment of a number of countries in Europe and Latin America the vigorous development of sport, in 1872 in England and Scotland between the Association for the first time in history the game, the 1890 Austrian started organizing soccer Championships, 1889 in the Netherlands and Argentina a number of football, 1900 in Barcelona, Spain set up a "female泰羅尼亞" Football Association. These developments, the creation of an international organization created conditions for soccer. On May 21, 1904, the International Federation of Football Association (FIFA, the English abbreviation for FIFA) in Paris Saint Honore Street 229, the French sports, the Association of Union resident floor after the formal establishment, France 7 State representatives and agents in the relevant document signed characters. On May 23, 1904, FIFA held its first session of the congress, France's Robert. Covered Lin was elected first President. On April 14, 1905, the Football Association to join the International Football Federation. With football forecasts with the formation of soccer lottery developed.

② 足球的起源英文版

In early 2004, the international football league confirm football originated in China, "cuju" is a historical records, the earliest football activity."Ce" and "historical records" is the earliest record of cuju literature texts, the former describes more than 2300 years ago ring the spring and autumn period, qi capital 2300 (now zibo) popular cuju activities, the latter, cuju was trained soldiers, study of soldiers physical way (" 蹹 bow, potential also, so practice warrior, know there is material ")

③ 足球的來歷英文

the UK precursor to American Football, which is still happily played over here in the UK. There are two variants of rugby, namely Rugby Union and Rugby League, with one of the chief differences between the two being the number of players per team - 15 in Union and 13 in League, but that's not desperately relevant.

To deal with Rugby Union, a rugby team is divided into the forwards - 8 big hulking guys who form the "scrum" (hence the term line of scrimmage) - and the backs who line up diagonally across the pitch whenever a scrum takes place, but who must be behind the ball. The 7 backs are themselves sub-divided into 2 half-backs (the scrum-half, the guy who feeds the ball into the scrum and distributes it down the line of backs if his side should win the ball, and the fly-half, sometimes known as the standoff-half, who's next down the line), 4 three-quarter backs (the inside and outside centres and a left and right wing) and right at the rear, the full back.

So it's all about the positioning of the players on a rugby pitch. I suspect that American Football adopted and amended these terms.

英國美式足球的前兆,這仍愉快地打在這里在英國。橄欖球的有兩個變種,即橄欖球和英式橄欖球聯盟,兩的一個主要差異是每個團隊的玩家數量在聯盟和13 - 15聯賽,但這不是非常相關。

處理橄欖球聯盟,一個橄欖球隊分為遠期- 8大笨重的傢伙形成「scrum」(因此術語並列爭球線)的支持,斜對面

④ 關於英文寫的足球起源的短文

Modern football developed with the growth of large instrial towns. In the early 19th cent. the game declined in popularity, but it survived among public schoolboys and at Cambridge University where, in 1848, a first attempt was made to compile common rules. Previous rules were local, with disagreements about charging and hacking, the size and shape of the ball, and the ration of the game. A further attempt to proce standard rules in 1863 led to the formation of a Football Association, from which some clubs soon seceded to follow a handling code.
t this stage football was strictly amateur. The new Association launched a cup competition in 1872. Wanderers beat Royal Engineers 1-0 at the Oval before 2, 000 spectators. Graally the strength of the game moved towards the midlands and north, where clubs were beginning to pay expenses. A watershed was the 1883 Cup Final, when Blackburn Olympics beat Old Etonians 2-1. In 1885, after protests, professionalism was accepted. Attendances began to edge up. The Cup Final at Manchester in 1893 between Wolves and Everton was watched by 45, 000 people. With professional teams dominating the cup competition, an Amateur Cup was instituted in 1893.
In 1888 twelve clubs from the midlands and north, including Preston North End, Accrington Stanley, and Blackburn Rovers, formed the Football League. Over the next four years, sixteen more clubs joined, including Nottingham Forest, Sunderland, and Everton, and a second division was added in 1892. By 1914 the Football League had extended south to bring in Chelsea, Arsenal, Tottenham, Fulham, and Bristol City. The Scottish League began in 1890 and an Irish League the same year.
fter the Second World War, recognition of the game was accorded by knighthoods to Stanley Matthews, the Stoke and Blackpool winger, to Alf Ramsay, manager of the World Cup victors of 1966, and to Matt Busby, manager of Manchester United. But by the 1980s attendances were falling in the face of rival leisure activities and a growing distaste for the hooliganism of the terraces. From this parlous state, the game was rescued, largely by television.
The first international football match took place at Partick in 1872 between England and Scotland, ending in a 0-0 draw. FIFA was founded in 1904 but international competition did not make much headway until after the First World War, when the World Cup competition was started in 1930. England did not take part until after the Second World War, and was able to retain a comfortable sense of superiority. This was shattered in 1950 by a 1-0 defeat from the USA, followed three years later by a 6-3 defeat at Wembley from the Hungarians, and was not totally restored by victory in the World Cup at Wembley in 1966. In European competitions, British clubs, often with a good stiffening of foreign players, have done remarkably well, but apart from its triumph in 1966, the English national team has tested the patience of its supporters.
Recent developments towards premier leagues and super leagues have made life difficult for small clubs and a number of them have fallen by the wayside. But underpinning the 90 or so professional clubs in the English league are the semi-professional leagues, and the vast number of amateurs, of all shapes, sizes, and talents, who play on windswept recreation grounds in Saturday or Sunday leagues, where attendances are measured in single figures, and it is not unknown for teams to turn up with nine men.

⑤ 求一篇寫關於足球發展歷史,現況的英語作文...150-200字

Modern football originated in Britain. In 1848, the first football rules in the form of text, "Cambridge Rules" was born. October 26, 1863, the British Football Association of England held in the modern history of football is very important meetings, drafted Return Journey game, which is the model of modern football. In the same year, the United Kingdom and the establishment of the first Football Association. From then on, organized, to a certain constraints under the rules of football began to spread from Britain in Europe, spread all over the world. In the late 19th century, football in Western European countries have been quite popular. In 1896 the first Olympic Games, Soccer events will be listed as one of the。
FIFA was founded in 1894, is currently a member of more than 200. They can take part in the 1930 World Cup as well as the founder of the continent's Cup.
Today, soccer has become the world's number one sport.

現代足球起源於英國。在1848年，第一次足球規則形式的文字， 「劍橋規則」誕生了。1863年10月26日，英國足球協會在倫敦召開了現代足球史上十分重要的會議，比賽歸程草擬出來。同年，英國建立了第一個足球協會。從此，有組織，有一定的制約下，規則的足球開始蔓延，從英國到歐洲，傳遍世界各地。

在19世紀後期，足球在西歐國家一直很受歡迎。在1896年第一屆奧林匹克運動會，足球運動就被列為之一。
國際足聯成立於1894年，目前會員超過200家。他們可以參加1930年創辦的世界盃足球賽，以及各大洲的杯賽。
今天，足球運動已經成為世界第一運動項目。

⑥ 足球的起源和發展歷史

古代蹴鞠足球運動是一項古老的體育活動，源遠流長。最早起源於我國古代的一種球類游戲「蹴鞠」，後來經過阿拉伯人傳到歐洲，發展成現代足球。

在中世紀的英國，足球以成為許多年輕人所熱衷的一項活動。他們在狹窄的街道上追逐皮球，經常將皮球踢到街邊人家的窗子上。於是英國國王不得不下令禁止踢足球。從12世紀到16世紀，英國國王先後四次發布過「足球禁令」。不過，由於足球運動的特殊 魅力，禁令也未能使它夭折。

1835年，在英國設菲爾德成立了世界上第一個足球俱樂部。1863年，在英國又成立了第一個足球協會。從此，有組織的、在一定規則約束下的足球運動開始從英國傳遍歐洲，傳遍世界。

在19世紀末，足球運動在西歐國家已相當普及。在1896年第一屆奧運會上，就將足球列為比賽項目之一，結果丹麥隊以9：0戰勝希臘隊，成為奧運會足球比賽的第一個冠軍。

拓展資料：

足球，有「世界第一運動」的美譽，是全球體育界最具影響力的單項體育運動，古代足球起源於中國，現代足球起源於英國。現代標準的足球比賽由兩隊各派10名球員與1名守門員，共11人，在長方形的草地球場上對抗、進攻。

現代足球起源地是在英國。傳說在11世紀，英格蘭與丹麥之間有過一場戰爭，戰爭結束後，英國人在清理戰爭廢墟時發現一個丹麥入侵者的頭骨，出於憤恨，他們便用腳去踢這個頭骨，一群小孩

見了便也來踢，不過他們發現頭骨踢起來腳痛，於是用牛膀胱吹氣來代替它，這就是現代足球的誕生。

參考：網路「足球」

⑦ 足球的起源與發展歷程~~

古代足球

漢代蹴鞠是訓練士兵的手段，制定了較為完備的體制。如專門設置了球場，規定為東西方向的長方形，兩端各設六個對稱的「鞠域」也稱「鞠室」，各由一人把守。場地四周設有圍牆。比賽分為兩隊，互有攻守，以踢進對方鞠室的次數決定勝負。

經過漢代的初步流行，唐宋時期蹴鞠活動達到高潮，甚至出現了按照場上位置分工的踢法。唐代蹴鞠已有多種方式，有比賽巔球次數的「打鞠」，有場地中間掛網、類似網式足球的「白打」，有多人參與拼搶的「躍鞠」，還有了設立球門的比賽，這種方式每隊有一定人數和固定位置，規定隊員只能在自己的位置上踢，不能移動。同時蹴鞠和佛教一起傳到了日本，日語及韓語中仍可見稱足球為「蹴球」的用法便是受到中國的影響。

南宋《武林舊事》曾列出了「築球三十二人」競賽時兩隊的名單與位置：「左軍一十六人：球頭張俊、蹺球王憐、正挾朱選、頭挾施澤、左竿網丁詮、右竿網張林、散立胡椿等；右軍一十六人：球頭李正、蹺球朱珍、正挾朱選、副挾張寧、左竿網徐賓、右竿網王用、散立陳俊等」。這被認為是歷史上的第一份足球「首發名單」。

從春秋時期到元明時代，蹴鞠經歷了發展到高潮的過程，但到了清代，這項活動卻走入了衰落。據說，希臘人和羅馬人在中世紀以前就已經玩一種足球游戲。他們在一個長方形場地上，將球放在中間的白線上，用腳把球踢滾到對方場地上，當時稱這種游戲為「哈巴斯托姆」。

現代足球

現代足球起源地是在英國。傳說在11世紀，英格蘭與丹麥之間有過一場戰爭，戰爭結束後，英國人在清理戰爭廢墟時發現一個丹麥入侵者的頭骨，出於憤恨，他們便用腳去踢這個頭骨，一群小孩見了便也來踢，不過他們發現頭骨踢起來腳痛，於是用牛膀胱吹氣來代替它——這就是現代足球的誕生。

12世紀初，英國開始有了足球賽。比賽是娛樂活動，一年兩次，一般在兩個城市之間舉行。主持人把球往空中一拋，比賽就算開始。雙方就會一擁而上，大叫大喊，又踢又抱，哪一方能將球踢進對方的鬧市區，哪一方就算勝利。如果球中途竄入居民屋裡，運動員也就一窩蜂的沖進去亂打亂踢，常常把屋裡的東西砸得稀巴爛，房主只好自嘆倒霉。路上行人碰到球滾來，就會遭受一場飛來的橫禍。因此在當時，球賽一來，人們就得躲避災難，關門閉戶，一直到球賽結束，才恢復正常。這樣的球賽遭到市民的強烈反對，英國政府便下了一道禁令：規定足球比賽要在空地上進行，進入鬧市區者重罰，於是就出現了專門的足球場。到19世紀初期，足球運動在當時歐洲及拉美一些國家特別是在資本主義的英國已經相當盛行。

1848年，足球運動的第一個文字形式的規則《劍橋規則》誕生了。所謂的《劍橋規則》，即是在19世紀早期的英國倫敦，牛津和劍橋之間進行比賽時制定的一些規則。當時每隊有11個人進行比賽。因為當時在學校里每套宿舍住有十個學生和一位教師，因此他們就每方11人進行宿舍與宿舍之間的比賽，當前的11人足球比賽就是從那時開始的。

1862年，在英國諾丁漢郡成立了世界上第一個足球俱樂部。在英國又成立了第一個足球協會（英足總），並統一了足球規則，人們稱這一天為現代足球的誕生日。這次制定的足球規則共14條，它是現今足球規則的基礎。從1900年的第2屆奧運會開始，足球被列為奧運會正式比賽項目，但它不允許職業運動員參加。1904年5月21日，國際足聯在巴黎成立。 1904年，英國、法國、荷蘭、比利時、西班牙、瑞典和瑞士七個國家的足球協會在法國成立了國際足球聯合會。1930年起，每4年舉辦一次世界足球錦標賽（又稱世界盃足球賽），比賽取消了對職業運動員的限制。

1989年國際足聯開始正式把五人制足球納入管理范圍之內，成為其主管團體。

(7)關於足球的起源與發展歷史英文擴展閱讀

足球（football），有「世界第一運動」的美譽，是全球體育界最具影響力的單項體育運動。標準的足球比賽由兩隊各派10名球員與1名守門員，總共22人，在長方形的草地球場上對抗、防守、進攻。

比賽目的是盡量將足球射入對方的球門內，每射入一球就可以得到一分，當比賽完畢後，得分多的一隊則勝出。如果在比賽規定時間內得分相同，則須看比賽章則而定，可以抽簽、加時再賽或互射點球（十二碼）等形式比賽分高下。足球比賽中除了守門員可以在己方禁區內利用手部接觸足球外，球場上每名球員只可以利用手以外的身體其他部分控制足球（開界外球例外）。

⑧ 足球的起源優秀英語作文 符合高中英語

足球的起源中英文介紹關於足球起源的傳說有很多，但這些傳說或者是沒有經過考證，或者經過考證而並非真正的足球運動。那麼什麼才算「真正意義」上的足球呢？國際足聯一直標榜「公平競爭」才是真正的足球，其實，「公平」二字只不過是一件時髦的外衣，只有「競爭」才是足球的真諦。國際足聯認為「足球是起源於中國，然後經波斯、埃及、義大利後輾轉傳播到英國，然後得到發展」。然而「競爭」是工業社會的產物，包括足球在內的現代體育運動，同樣也是資本主義和工業的產物。任何遠古時代關於足球的記載和傳說，都只屬於遠古的那些封建和農業社會，在那個社會里，只能產生屬於有閑階層的「游戲」而不可能產生具有廣泛群眾基礎的「運動」。所以，任何探討遠古時代足球的言論，對於現代足球來說都是毫無意義，因為現代足球僅僅屬於現代。無論是「蹴鞠」還是「哈巴斯托姆」或者其他，都不可能發展成為現代足球。

Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "habathtom." This legendary "habathtom" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.

⑨ 足球的起源英文介紹

足球運動起源英文版如下：

Some say football was first played by the Aztecs in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica,

but a more direct (and FIFA recognized) origin comes from a game called Cuju (meaning 「kick ball」)

was played in ancient China. The ball was made of panels of leather sewn together and inflated with hair and other soft fillings rather than air.

It was in England where the modern game was institutionalized and popularized. According to English records.

In 1815 at Eton College, the rules of the modern game were first introced.

In 1863, the English Football Association was established to define the rules and manage other aspects of the game.

足球運動起源中文版如下：

有人說歷史上最早開始踢足球的是在哥倫布發現美洲大陸以前的中美洲阿茲特克人。

但足球更直接（且得到國際足聯認可）的起源是中國古代一種叫做「蹴鞠（意為「踢球」）」的游戲。

當時所用的球用一塊塊皮革縫合而成，裡面填充的是頭發和其他柔軟物料，而不是充氣。

現代足球比賽制度則是在英格蘭建立並得到推廣。據英國資料記載。

1815年，伊頓公學首次引入現代足球賽規。

1863年，英格蘭足球總會成立，目的是制定足球規則和管理這項運動的其他相關事務。

(9)關於足球的起源與發展歷史英文擴展閱讀

足球的比賽規則：

1、場地面積：比賽場地應為長方形，其長度不得多於120米或少於90米，寬度不得多於90米或於45米（國際比賽的場地長度不得多於110米或少於100米，寬度不得多於75米或少於64米）。在任何情況下，長度必須超過寬度。

2、畫線：比賽場地應按照平面圖畫出清晰的線條，線寬不得超過12厘米，不得做成「V」形凹槽。較長的兩條線叫邊線，較短的叫端線。場地中間畫一條橫穿球場的線，叫中線。場地中央應當做一個明顯的標記，並以此點為圓心，以9.15米為半徑，畫一個圓圈叫中圈。

場地每個角上應各豎一面不低於1.50米高的平頂 旗桿，上系小旗一面；相似的旗和旗桿可以各豎一面在場地兩側正對中線的邊線外至少：米處。

3、球門區：在比賽場地兩端距球門柱內側5.50米處的球門線上，向場內各畫一條長5.50米與球門線垂直的線，一端與球門線相接，另一端畫一條連接線與球門線平行，這三條線與球門線范圍內的地區叫球門區。

4、罰球區：在比賽場地兩端距球門柱內側16.50米處的球門線上，這三條線與球門線范圍內的地區叫罰球區，在兩球門線中點垂直向場內量11米處各做一個清晰的標記，叫罰球點。以罰球點為圓心，以9.15米為半徑，在罰球區外畫一段弧線，叫罰球弧。

5、角球區：以邊線和球門線交叉點為圓心，以1米為半徑，向場內各畫一段四分之一的圓弧，這個弧內地區叫角球區。

6、球門：球門應設在每條球門線的中央，由兩根相距7.32米、與兩面角旗點相等距離、直立門柱與一根下沿離地面2.44米的水平橫木連接組成，為確保安全， 無論是固定球門或可移動球門都必須穩定地固定在場地上。門柱及橫木的寬度與厚度，均應對稱相等，不得超過12厘米。

球網附加在球門後面的門柱及橫木和地上。球網應適當撐起，使守門員有充分活動的空間。

註：球網允許用大麻、黃麻或尼龍製成。尼龍繩可以用，但不得比大麻或黃麻繩細。

參考資料

足球 網路

⑩ 英文介紹足球的起源連同翻譯

足球的起源中英文介紹關於足球起源的傳說有很多，但這些傳說或者是沒有經過考證，或者經過考證而並非真正的足球運動。那麼什麼才算「真正意義」上的足球呢？國際足聯一直標榜「公平競爭」才是真正的足球，其實，「公平」二字只不過是一件時髦的外衣，只有「競爭」才是足球的真諦。國際足聯認為「足球是起源於中國，然後經波斯、埃及、義大利後輾轉傳播到英國，然後得到發展」。然而「競爭」是工業社會的產物，包括足球在內的現代體育運動，同樣也是資本主義和工業的產物。任何遠古時代關於足球的記載和傳說，都只屬於遠古的那些封建和農業社會，在那個社會里，只能產生屬於有閑階層的「游戲」而不可能產生具有廣泛群眾基礎的「運動」。所以，任何探討遠古時代足球的言論，對於現代足球來說都是毫無意義，因為現代足球僅僅屬於現代。無論是「蹴鞠」還是「哈巴斯托姆」或者其他，都不可能發展成為現代足球。
Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "哈巴斯托姆." This legendary "哈巴斯托姆" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.